FooDia-Net. A technology platform for nutrition education and active people involvement in the prevention of diabetes mellitus: results from the first field trial

Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most widespread chronic diseases in the world and, by its nature, it affects several disciplines. Patients often appear unaware and lacking an adequate lifestyle and appropriate nutritional education to prevent its aggravation. Consequently,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mariarosaria Savarese, Caterina Bosio, Elisabetta Anna Graps, Guendalina Graffigna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AboutScience Srl 2023-02-01
Series:AboutOpen
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.aboutscience.eu/index.php/aboutopen/article/view/2338
_version_ 1797904962381938688
author Mariarosaria Savarese
Caterina Bosio
Elisabetta Anna Graps
Guendalina Graffigna
author_facet Mariarosaria Savarese
Caterina Bosio
Elisabetta Anna Graps
Guendalina Graffigna
author_sort Mariarosaria Savarese
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most widespread chronic diseases in the world and, by its nature, it affects several disciplines. Patients often appear unaware and lacking an adequate lifestyle and appropriate nutritional education to prevent its aggravation. Consequently, it appears essential to promote educational initiatives aimed at helping patients diagnosed with type 2 DM to contain the disease progress. FooDia-Net is a project financed by the Ministry of Health which took place between 2017 and 2020 in 5 Italian regions, aimed at experimenting an innovative operating model of multiprofessional and cross-disciplinary management in the prevention of type 2 DM. Method: The FooDia-Net protocol was tested through a pilot project which enabled the evaluation food literacy levels and patient engagement through the administration of pre- and post-performance self-assessment questionnaires to evaluate the educational exercises proposed to the panel. Results: Out of 166 eligible patients, 38 completed the protocol (23%); results show a significant improvement in the levels of food literacy and, from the engagement point of view, despite not being significant statistically, good improvements were registered. Discussion and conclusion: Results were encouraging with regards to the multidisciplinary management of patients with type 2 diabetes. The FooDia-Net platform ensured continuity of care and emotional support for patients remotely.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T09:57:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-20e2b0223248466ba11bbe45f2bb7554
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2465-2628
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T09:57:21Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher AboutScience Srl
record_format Article
series AboutOpen
spelling doaj.art-20e2b0223248466ba11bbe45f2bb75542023-02-16T11:46:13ZengAboutScience SrlAboutOpen2465-26282023-02-0110110.33393/ao.2023.2338FooDia-Net. A technology platform for nutrition education and active people involvement in the prevention of diabetes mellitus: results from the first field trialMariarosaria Savarese0Caterina Bosio1Elisabetta Anna Graps2Guendalina Graffigna3EngageMinds HUB - Consumer, Food & Health Engagement Research Center; Facoltà di Scienze agrarie alimentari e ambientali, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milano - ItalyEngageMinds HUB - Consumer, Food & Health Engagement Research Center, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milano - ItalyA.Re.S.S. Puglia - Agenzia Regionale strategica per la Salute e il Sociale, Area Valutazione e Ricerca Bari - ItalyEngageMinds HUB - Consumer, Food & Health Engagement Research Center; Facoltà di Scienze agrarie alimentari e ambientali, Dipartimento di Psicologia, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milano - ItalyIntroduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most widespread chronic diseases in the world and, by its nature, it affects several disciplines. Patients often appear unaware and lacking an adequate lifestyle and appropriate nutritional education to prevent its aggravation. Consequently, it appears essential to promote educational initiatives aimed at helping patients diagnosed with type 2 DM to contain the disease progress. FooDia-Net is a project financed by the Ministry of Health which took place between 2017 and 2020 in 5 Italian regions, aimed at experimenting an innovative operating model of multiprofessional and cross-disciplinary management in the prevention of type 2 DM. Method: The FooDia-Net protocol was tested through a pilot project which enabled the evaluation food literacy levels and patient engagement through the administration of pre- and post-performance self-assessment questionnaires to evaluate the educational exercises proposed to the panel. Results: Out of 166 eligible patients, 38 completed the protocol (23%); results show a significant improvement in the levels of food literacy and, from the engagement point of view, despite not being significant statistically, good improvements were registered. Discussion and conclusion: Results were encouraging with regards to the multidisciplinary management of patients with type 2 diabetes. The FooDia-Net platform ensured continuity of care and emotional support for patients remotely. https://journals.aboutscience.eu/index.php/aboutopen/article/view/2338EducationFood literacyPatient engagementType-2 Diabetes Mellitus
spellingShingle Mariarosaria Savarese
Caterina Bosio
Elisabetta Anna Graps
Guendalina Graffigna
FooDia-Net. A technology platform for nutrition education and active people involvement in the prevention of diabetes mellitus: results from the first field trial
AboutOpen
Education
Food literacy
Patient engagement
Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus
title FooDia-Net. A technology platform for nutrition education and active people involvement in the prevention of diabetes mellitus: results from the first field trial
title_full FooDia-Net. A technology platform for nutrition education and active people involvement in the prevention of diabetes mellitus: results from the first field trial
title_fullStr FooDia-Net. A technology platform for nutrition education and active people involvement in the prevention of diabetes mellitus: results from the first field trial
title_full_unstemmed FooDia-Net. A technology platform for nutrition education and active people involvement in the prevention of diabetes mellitus: results from the first field trial
title_short FooDia-Net. A technology platform for nutrition education and active people involvement in the prevention of diabetes mellitus: results from the first field trial
title_sort foodia net a technology platform for nutrition education and active people involvement in the prevention of diabetes mellitus results from the first field trial
topic Education
Food literacy
Patient engagement
Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus
url https://journals.aboutscience.eu/index.php/aboutopen/article/view/2338
work_keys_str_mv AT mariarosariasavarese foodianetatechnologyplatformfornutritioneducationandactivepeopleinvolvementinthepreventionofdiabetesmellitusresultsfromthefirstfieldtrial
AT caterinabosio foodianetatechnologyplatformfornutritioneducationandactivepeopleinvolvementinthepreventionofdiabetesmellitusresultsfromthefirstfieldtrial
AT elisabettaannagraps foodianetatechnologyplatformfornutritioneducationandactivepeopleinvolvementinthepreventionofdiabetesmellitusresultsfromthefirstfieldtrial
AT guendalinagraffigna foodianetatechnologyplatformfornutritioneducationandactivepeopleinvolvementinthepreventionofdiabetesmellitusresultsfromthefirstfieldtrial