Phase composition and dielectric properties of spark plasma sintered PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3
In the present work, lead zirconate titanate PbZr _0.52 Ti _0.48 O _3 (PZT) bulk ceramic powders having composition aimed for morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) were synthesized by conventional solid-state reaction and sintered by novel spark plasma sintering (SPS) method. The samples sintered at fou...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2020-01-01
|
Series: | Materials Research Express |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab7911 |
_version_ | 1797746451988611072 |
---|---|
author | Abhishek Kumar Gupta Anjan Sil |
author_facet | Abhishek Kumar Gupta Anjan Sil |
author_sort | Abhishek Kumar Gupta |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the present work, lead zirconate titanate PbZr _0.52 Ti _0.48 O _3 (PZT) bulk ceramic powders having composition aimed for morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) were synthesized by conventional solid-state reaction and sintered by novel spark plasma sintering (SPS) method. The samples sintered at four different temperatures of 800, 850, 900 and 950 °C are found to have almost same density. The effect of SPS temperature on microstructure, phase constituents and dielectric properties is investigated. Rietveld refinement of XRD patterns of samples was carried out to estimate the phase composition revealing that the enhanced dielectric response is due to the presence of monoclinic phase along with the tetragonal phase in the synthesized material. The maximum room temperature dielectric constant ε _r ∼950 was found for the sample sintered at 900 °C. It is observed that the temperature has a significant role in resulting change of phase composition and dielectric performance of all the samples due to sublimation of PbO content. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T15:37:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-20e33b7ca29b4fe98d20dc29844e3dda |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2053-1591 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T15:37:02Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials Research Express |
spelling | doaj.art-20e33b7ca29b4fe98d20dc29844e3dda2023-08-09T16:08:25ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912020-01-017303630110.1088/2053-1591/ab7911Phase composition and dielectric properties of spark plasma sintered PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3Abhishek Kumar Gupta0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5156-2770Anjan Sil1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9212-833XDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee-247667, Uttarakhand, IndiaDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee-247667, Uttarakhand, IndiaIn the present work, lead zirconate titanate PbZr _0.52 Ti _0.48 O _3 (PZT) bulk ceramic powders having composition aimed for morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) were synthesized by conventional solid-state reaction and sintered by novel spark plasma sintering (SPS) method. The samples sintered at four different temperatures of 800, 850, 900 and 950 °C are found to have almost same density. The effect of SPS temperature on microstructure, phase constituents and dielectric properties is investigated. Rietveld refinement of XRD patterns of samples was carried out to estimate the phase composition revealing that the enhanced dielectric response is due to the presence of monoclinic phase along with the tetragonal phase in the synthesized material. The maximum room temperature dielectric constant ε _r ∼950 was found for the sample sintered at 900 °C. It is observed that the temperature has a significant role in resulting change of phase composition and dielectric performance of all the samples due to sublimation of PbO content.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab7911spark plasma sinteringferroelectricdielectric propertiesmicrostructure |
spellingShingle | Abhishek Kumar Gupta Anjan Sil Phase composition and dielectric properties of spark plasma sintered PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 Materials Research Express spark plasma sintering ferroelectric dielectric properties microstructure |
title | Phase composition and dielectric properties of spark plasma sintered PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 |
title_full | Phase composition and dielectric properties of spark plasma sintered PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 |
title_fullStr | Phase composition and dielectric properties of spark plasma sintered PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 |
title_full_unstemmed | Phase composition and dielectric properties of spark plasma sintered PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 |
title_short | Phase composition and dielectric properties of spark plasma sintered PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 |
title_sort | phase composition and dielectric properties of spark plasma sintered pbzr0 52ti0 48o3 |
topic | spark plasma sintering ferroelectric dielectric properties microstructure |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab7911 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT abhishekkumargupta phasecompositionanddielectricpropertiesofsparkplasmasinteredpbzr052ti048o3 AT anjansil phasecompositionanddielectricpropertiesofsparkplasmasinteredpbzr052ti048o3 |