A dehydrin gene isolated from feral olive enhances drought tolelance

Dehydrins belong to a protein family whose expression may be induced or enhanced by developmental process and environmental stresses that lead to cell dehydratation. A dehydrin gene named OesDHN was isolated and characterized from oleaster (Olea europaea L. subsp. europaea, var. sylvestris), the wil...

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Main Authors: Adriana eChiappetta, Antonella eMuto, Leonardo eBruno, Magdalena eWoloszynska, Mieke eVan Lijsebettens, Maria Beatrice Bitonti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2015.00392/full
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author Adriana eChiappetta
Antonella eMuto
Antonella eMuto
Antonella eMuto
Leonardo eBruno
Magdalena eWoloszynska
Magdalena eWoloszynska
Mieke eVan Lijsebettens
Mieke eVan Lijsebettens
Maria Beatrice Bitonti
author_facet Adriana eChiappetta
Antonella eMuto
Antonella eMuto
Antonella eMuto
Leonardo eBruno
Magdalena eWoloszynska
Magdalena eWoloszynska
Mieke eVan Lijsebettens
Mieke eVan Lijsebettens
Maria Beatrice Bitonti
author_sort Adriana eChiappetta
collection DOAJ
description Dehydrins belong to a protein family whose expression may be induced or enhanced by developmental process and environmental stresses that lead to cell dehydratation. A dehydrin gene named OesDHN was isolated and characterized from oleaster (Olea europaea L. subsp. europaea, var. sylvestris), the wild form of olive.To elucidate the contribution of OesDHN in the development of drought tolerance, its expression levels were investigated in oleaster plants during development and under drought stress condition. The involvement of OesDHN in plant stress response was also evaluated in Arabidopsis transgenic lines, engineered to overexpress this gene, and exposed to a controlled mild osmotic stress. OesDHN expression was found to be modulated during development and induced under mild drought stress in oleaster plants. In addition, the Arabidopsis transgenic plants showed a better tolerance to osmotic stress than wild-type plants. The results demonstrated that OesDHN expression is induced by drought stress and is able to confer osmotic stress tolerance. We suggest a role for OesDHN, as a putative functional marker of plant stress tolerance.
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spelling doaj.art-20e884aa80284ec5b78a5cc106d6c9642022-12-22T01:30:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2015-06-01610.3389/fpls.2015.00392145906A dehydrin gene isolated from feral olive enhances drought tolelanceAdriana eChiappetta0Antonella eMuto1Antonella eMuto2Antonella eMuto3Leonardo eBruno4Magdalena eWoloszynska5Magdalena eWoloszynska6Mieke eVan Lijsebettens7Mieke eVan Lijsebettens8Maria Beatrice Bitonti9University of CalabriaUniversity of CalabriaGhent UniversityGhent UniversityUniversity of CalabriaGhent UniversityGhent UniversityGhent UniversityGhent UniversityUniversity of CalabriaDehydrins belong to a protein family whose expression may be induced or enhanced by developmental process and environmental stresses that lead to cell dehydratation. A dehydrin gene named OesDHN was isolated and characterized from oleaster (Olea europaea L. subsp. europaea, var. sylvestris), the wild form of olive.To elucidate the contribution of OesDHN in the development of drought tolerance, its expression levels were investigated in oleaster plants during development and under drought stress condition. The involvement of OesDHN in plant stress response was also evaluated in Arabidopsis transgenic lines, engineered to overexpress this gene, and exposed to a controlled mild osmotic stress. OesDHN expression was found to be modulated during development and induced under mild drought stress in oleaster plants. In addition, the Arabidopsis transgenic plants showed a better tolerance to osmotic stress than wild-type plants. The results demonstrated that OesDHN expression is induced by drought stress and is able to confer osmotic stress tolerance. We suggest a role for OesDHN, as a putative functional marker of plant stress tolerance.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2015.00392/fullGene Expressiondrought tolerancegreen fluorescent proteindehydrinOleaster
spellingShingle Adriana eChiappetta
Antonella eMuto
Antonella eMuto
Antonella eMuto
Leonardo eBruno
Magdalena eWoloszynska
Magdalena eWoloszynska
Mieke eVan Lijsebettens
Mieke eVan Lijsebettens
Maria Beatrice Bitonti
A dehydrin gene isolated from feral olive enhances drought tolelance
Frontiers in Plant Science
Gene Expression
drought tolerance
green fluorescent protein
dehydrin
Oleaster
title A dehydrin gene isolated from feral olive enhances drought tolelance
title_full A dehydrin gene isolated from feral olive enhances drought tolelance
title_fullStr A dehydrin gene isolated from feral olive enhances drought tolelance
title_full_unstemmed A dehydrin gene isolated from feral olive enhances drought tolelance
title_short A dehydrin gene isolated from feral olive enhances drought tolelance
title_sort dehydrin gene isolated from feral olive enhances drought tolelance
topic Gene Expression
drought tolerance
green fluorescent protein
dehydrin
Oleaster
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2015.00392/full
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