Adiponectin and Leptin Synovial Fluid Concentration as a Marker for the Severity of Knee Osteoarthritis in Obese Patients

Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative joint disorder of the synovial joint characterized by loss of articular cartilage, osteophyte formation, and alterations of subchondral bone. An increase of weight bearing affect on knee joint biomechanically and alter concentration of adipokine...

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Main Authors: Eddy Mart Salim, Radiyati Umi Partan, Muhammad Mukti, Syarifuddin Muhammad, Hermansyah Hermansyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cukurova University 2015-12-01
Series:Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=183317
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author Eddy Mart Salim
Radiyati Umi Partan
Muhammad Mukti
Syarifuddin Muhammad
Hermansyah Hermansyah
author_facet Eddy Mart Salim
Radiyati Umi Partan
Muhammad Mukti
Syarifuddin Muhammad
Hermansyah Hermansyah
author_sort Eddy Mart Salim
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative joint disorder of the synovial joint characterized by loss of articular cartilage, osteophyte formation, and alterations of subchondral bone. An increase of weight bearing affect on knee joint biomechanically and alter concentration of adipokines, such as adiponectin and leptin. Herein we reported a correlation between adiponectin and leptin synovial fluid concentration with the severity of knee OA in obese patients. Material and Methods: Totally 45 patients were included in this research. ELISA was used to determine adiponectin and leptin concentrations of synovial fluid. The severity of knee OA was classified by Kellgren-Lawrence grading scale. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS for windows. Results: Based on the leptin measurement, it was shown that leptin concentrations were correlated positively with the severity of knee OA. Vice versa, adiponectin concentrations were correlated negative. Conclusion: Our study was support the biomarker function of adiponectin and leptin concentration on synovial fluids, in which those concentrations were related with the severity of OA. Those results also suggested the function of leptin and adiponectin on OA. [Cukurova Med J 2015; 40(4.000): 746-756]
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spelling doaj.art-20fecccd50414a7993ae2409cbc3f7382023-02-15T16:18:43ZengCukurova UniversityÇukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi0250-51502015-12-01404746756183317Adiponectin and Leptin Synovial Fluid Concentration as a Marker for the Severity of Knee Osteoarthritis in Obese PatientsEddy Mart Salim0Radiyati Umi Partan1Muhammad Mukti2Syarifuddin Muhammad3Hermansyah Hermansyah4Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Central General Hospital, Medical Faculty, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, South Sumatera, Indonesia Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Central General Hospital, Medical Faculty, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, South Sumatera, Indonesia Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Central General Hospital, Medical Faculty, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, South Sumatera, Indonesia Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Central General Hospital, Medical Faculty, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, South Sumatera, Indonesia Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Central General Hospital, Medical Faculty, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, South Sumatera, IndonesiaPurpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative joint disorder of the synovial joint characterized by loss of articular cartilage, osteophyte formation, and alterations of subchondral bone. An increase of weight bearing affect on knee joint biomechanically and alter concentration of adipokines, such as adiponectin and leptin. Herein we reported a correlation between adiponectin and leptin synovial fluid concentration with the severity of knee OA in obese patients. Material and Methods: Totally 45 patients were included in this research. ELISA was used to determine adiponectin and leptin concentrations of synovial fluid. The severity of knee OA was classified by Kellgren-Lawrence grading scale. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS for windows. Results: Based on the leptin measurement, it was shown that leptin concentrations were correlated positively with the severity of knee OA. Vice versa, adiponectin concentrations were correlated negative. Conclusion: Our study was support the biomarker function of adiponectin and leptin concentration on synovial fluids, in which those concentrations were related with the severity of OA. Those results also suggested the function of leptin and adiponectin on OA. [Cukurova Med J 2015; 40(4.000): 746-756]http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=183317Adiponectin; Knee osteoarthritis; Kellgren-Lawrence; Leptin; Obese
spellingShingle Eddy Mart Salim
Radiyati Umi Partan
Muhammad Mukti
Syarifuddin Muhammad
Hermansyah Hermansyah
Adiponectin and Leptin Synovial Fluid Concentration as a Marker for the Severity of Knee Osteoarthritis in Obese Patients
Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
Adiponectin; Knee osteoarthritis; Kellgren-Lawrence; Leptin; Obese
title Adiponectin and Leptin Synovial Fluid Concentration as a Marker for the Severity of Knee Osteoarthritis in Obese Patients
title_full Adiponectin and Leptin Synovial Fluid Concentration as a Marker for the Severity of Knee Osteoarthritis in Obese Patients
title_fullStr Adiponectin and Leptin Synovial Fluid Concentration as a Marker for the Severity of Knee Osteoarthritis in Obese Patients
title_full_unstemmed Adiponectin and Leptin Synovial Fluid Concentration as a Marker for the Severity of Knee Osteoarthritis in Obese Patients
title_short Adiponectin and Leptin Synovial Fluid Concentration as a Marker for the Severity of Knee Osteoarthritis in Obese Patients
title_sort adiponectin and leptin synovial fluid concentration as a marker for the severity of knee osteoarthritis in obese patients
topic Adiponectin; Knee osteoarthritis; Kellgren-Lawrence; Leptin; Obese
url http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=183317
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