Case report: ALK-positive histiocytosis presented as bilateral synchronous breast masses with long-term remission on crizotinib

ALK-positive histiocytosis (APH) is a rare type of histiocytic neoplasm with characteristic ALK (Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase) gene translocation and fusion, with only 27 reported cases in the literature. In this study, we report the first case of synchronous bilateral breast involvement of ALK-positi...

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Main Authors: Yuhang Zhou, Marisabel Hurtado-Castillo, Om Pandey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2023.1288849/full
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author Yuhang Zhou
Marisabel Hurtado-Castillo
Om Pandey
author_facet Yuhang Zhou
Marisabel Hurtado-Castillo
Om Pandey
author_sort Yuhang Zhou
collection DOAJ
description ALK-positive histiocytosis (APH) is a rare type of histiocytic neoplasm with characteristic ALK (Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase) gene translocation and fusion, with only 27 reported cases in the literature. In this study, we report the first case of synchronous bilateral breast involvement of ALK-positive histiocytosis on initial presentation in a 46-year-old Hispanic woman. APH was diagnosed by the confirmation of clonal histiocyte proliferation with ALK overexpression on IHC and the presence of KIF5B-ALK gene fusion from her breast and lung biopsies. The patient in our study is currently under complete and long-term remission with crizotinib treatment (an ALK inhibitor). This report expands on the clinical manifestation of APH, emphasizes the importance of ALK detection in histiocytic diseases, and provides the efficacy and long-term prognosis of the ALK inhibitor therapy for APH.
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spelling doaj.art-210161a79b964c89a1d3a6fd1f04047c2023-11-29T05:47:30ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2023-11-011010.3389/fmed.2023.12888491288849Case report: ALK-positive histiocytosis presented as bilateral synchronous breast masses with long-term remission on crizotinibYuhang ZhouMarisabel Hurtado-CastilloOm PandeyALK-positive histiocytosis (APH) is a rare type of histiocytic neoplasm with characteristic ALK (Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase) gene translocation and fusion, with only 27 reported cases in the literature. In this study, we report the first case of synchronous bilateral breast involvement of ALK-positive histiocytosis on initial presentation in a 46-year-old Hispanic woman. APH was diagnosed by the confirmation of clonal histiocyte proliferation with ALK overexpression on IHC and the presence of KIF5B-ALK gene fusion from her breast and lung biopsies. The patient in our study is currently under complete and long-term remission with crizotinib treatment (an ALK inhibitor). This report expands on the clinical manifestation of APH, emphasizes the importance of ALK detection in histiocytic diseases, and provides the efficacy and long-term prognosis of the ALK inhibitor therapy for APH.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2023.1288849/fullALK1histiocytosisbreastbraincrizotinib
spellingShingle Yuhang Zhou
Marisabel Hurtado-Castillo
Om Pandey
Case report: ALK-positive histiocytosis presented as bilateral synchronous breast masses with long-term remission on crizotinib
Frontiers in Medicine
ALK1
histiocytosis
breast
brain
crizotinib
title Case report: ALK-positive histiocytosis presented as bilateral synchronous breast masses with long-term remission on crizotinib
title_full Case report: ALK-positive histiocytosis presented as bilateral synchronous breast masses with long-term remission on crizotinib
title_fullStr Case report: ALK-positive histiocytosis presented as bilateral synchronous breast masses with long-term remission on crizotinib
title_full_unstemmed Case report: ALK-positive histiocytosis presented as bilateral synchronous breast masses with long-term remission on crizotinib
title_short Case report: ALK-positive histiocytosis presented as bilateral synchronous breast masses with long-term remission on crizotinib
title_sort case report alk positive histiocytosis presented as bilateral synchronous breast masses with long term remission on crizotinib
topic ALK1
histiocytosis
breast
brain
crizotinib
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2023.1288849/full
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AT marisabelhurtadocastillo casereportalkpositivehistiocytosispresentedasbilateralsynchronousbreastmasseswithlongtermremissiononcrizotinib
AT ompandey casereportalkpositivehistiocytosispresentedasbilateralsynchronousbreastmasseswithlongtermremissiononcrizotinib