Griscelli syndrome type 3 with coexistent universal dyschromia—An uncommon association of a rare entity

Griscelli syndrome type 3 is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the melanophilin gene and does not have any mucocutaneous or systemic abnormalities other than a pigmentary dilution of skin and hair. We report a case of an 8-year-old girl who presented with silvery grey hair of sc...

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Main Authors: Sinu Rose Mathachan, Surabhi Sinha, Purnima Malhotra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Indian Dermatology Online Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.idoj.in/article.asp?issn=2229-5178;year=2020;volume=11;issue=5;spage=799;epage=803;aulast=Mathachan
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author Sinu Rose Mathachan
Surabhi Sinha
Purnima Malhotra
author_facet Sinu Rose Mathachan
Surabhi Sinha
Purnima Malhotra
author_sort Sinu Rose Mathachan
collection DOAJ
description Griscelli syndrome type 3 is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the melanophilin gene and does not have any mucocutaneous or systemic abnormalities other than a pigmentary dilution of skin and hair. We report a case of an 8-year-old girl who presented with silvery grey hair of scalp, eyebrows, eyelashes, and entire body surface with associated universal dyschromia of the skin. After establishing a definite diagnosis of Griscelli syndrome 3, the prognosis was explained and counseling was given. A review of the literature revealed only 27 cases of Griscelli syndrome type 3 in the English language of which only one case by Batrani et al. has reported an associated dyschromia. We report this case to add to the existing literature on this rare condition and to highlight the coexistence of universal dyschromia with Griscelli syndrome type 3.
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spelling doaj.art-2102b78139dc47d089712cb4f7541d742022-12-22T00:29:04ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Dermatology Online Journal2229-51782020-01-0111579980310.4103/idoj.IDOJ_572_19Griscelli syndrome type 3 with coexistent universal dyschromia—An uncommon association of a rare entitySinu Rose MathachanSurabhi SinhaPurnima MalhotraGriscelli syndrome type 3 is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the melanophilin gene and does not have any mucocutaneous or systemic abnormalities other than a pigmentary dilution of skin and hair. We report a case of an 8-year-old girl who presented with silvery grey hair of scalp, eyebrows, eyelashes, and entire body surface with associated universal dyschromia of the skin. After establishing a definite diagnosis of Griscelli syndrome 3, the prognosis was explained and counseling was given. A review of the literature revealed only 27 cases of Griscelli syndrome type 3 in the English language of which only one case by Batrani et al. has reported an associated dyschromia. We report this case to add to the existing literature on this rare condition and to highlight the coexistence of universal dyschromia with Griscelli syndrome type 3.http://www.idoj.in/article.asp?issn=2229-5178;year=2020;volume=11;issue=5;spage=799;epage=803;aulast=Mathachangrey hairgriscelli syndromeuniversal dyschromia
spellingShingle Sinu Rose Mathachan
Surabhi Sinha
Purnima Malhotra
Griscelli syndrome type 3 with coexistent universal dyschromia—An uncommon association of a rare entity
Indian Dermatology Online Journal
grey hair
griscelli syndrome
universal dyschromia
title Griscelli syndrome type 3 with coexistent universal dyschromia—An uncommon association of a rare entity
title_full Griscelli syndrome type 3 with coexistent universal dyschromia—An uncommon association of a rare entity
title_fullStr Griscelli syndrome type 3 with coexistent universal dyschromia—An uncommon association of a rare entity
title_full_unstemmed Griscelli syndrome type 3 with coexistent universal dyschromia—An uncommon association of a rare entity
title_short Griscelli syndrome type 3 with coexistent universal dyschromia—An uncommon association of a rare entity
title_sort griscelli syndrome type 3 with coexistent universal dyschromia an uncommon association of a rare entity
topic grey hair
griscelli syndrome
universal dyschromia
url http://www.idoj.in/article.asp?issn=2229-5178;year=2020;volume=11;issue=5;spage=799;epage=803;aulast=Mathachan
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AT surabhisinha griscellisyndrometype3withcoexistentuniversaldyschromiaanuncommonassociationofarareentity
AT purnimamalhotra griscellisyndrometype3withcoexistentuniversaldyschromiaanuncommonassociationofarareentity