Comparison of Corrosion Behavior of WE43 and AZ80 Alloys in NaCl and Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> Solutions
The corrosion behavior and corrosion resistance of WE43 and AZ80 immersed in NaCl and Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> solutions were investigated, respectively. Two alloys were immersed in 0.6 M NaCl and Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> solution to observe th...
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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author | Chenxu Li Yuming Zhao Jinhui Liu Jilei Xu Dong Guo Huanghua Zhang Xianghong Zhou Peixu Yang Shaojun Zhang |
author_facet | Chenxu Li Yuming Zhao Jinhui Liu Jilei Xu Dong Guo Huanghua Zhang Xianghong Zhou Peixu Yang Shaojun Zhang |
author_sort | Chenxu Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The corrosion behavior and corrosion resistance of WE43 and AZ80 immersed in NaCl and Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> solutions were investigated, respectively. Two alloys were immersed in 0.6 M NaCl and Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> solution to observe the corrosion morphologies. Hydrogen evolution and weight loss experiments were conducted to obtain the corrosion rates. Electrochemical tests were used to characterized detailed corrosion situation. The results show that, when immersed in Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> solution, WE43 alloy shows a unique micro-galvanic corrosion behavior. On the other hand, the corrosion rate of WE43 in Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> solution is much faster than that in NaCl solution, which is the direct opposite of AZ80 and most magnesium alloys. The protection of the surface film maybe the key factor to the unexpected phenomena. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-210764592fca4a2383456d8038e1ceba2023-11-17T10:29:43ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522023-03-0113350610.3390/cryst13030506Comparison of Corrosion Behavior of WE43 and AZ80 Alloys in NaCl and Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> SolutionsChenxu Li0Yuming Zhao1Jinhui Liu2Jilei Xu3Dong Guo4Huanghua Zhang5Xianghong Zhou6Peixu Yang7Shaojun Zhang8School of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaCollege of Materials Engineering, Henan University of Engineering, Zhengzhou 451191, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaThe corrosion behavior and corrosion resistance of WE43 and AZ80 immersed in NaCl and Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> solutions were investigated, respectively. Two alloys were immersed in 0.6 M NaCl and Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> solution to observe the corrosion morphologies. Hydrogen evolution and weight loss experiments were conducted to obtain the corrosion rates. Electrochemical tests were used to characterized detailed corrosion situation. The results show that, when immersed in Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> solution, WE43 alloy shows a unique micro-galvanic corrosion behavior. On the other hand, the corrosion rate of WE43 in Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> solution is much faster than that in NaCl solution, which is the direct opposite of AZ80 and most magnesium alloys. The protection of the surface film maybe the key factor to the unexpected phenomena.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/3/506magnesium alloysrare earth elementsmicro-galvanic corrosionsurface filmcorrosion resistance |
spellingShingle | Chenxu Li Yuming Zhao Jinhui Liu Jilei Xu Dong Guo Huanghua Zhang Xianghong Zhou Peixu Yang Shaojun Zhang Comparison of Corrosion Behavior of WE43 and AZ80 Alloys in NaCl and Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> Solutions Crystals magnesium alloys rare earth elements micro-galvanic corrosion surface film corrosion resistance |
title | Comparison of Corrosion Behavior of WE43 and AZ80 Alloys in NaCl and Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> Solutions |
title_full | Comparison of Corrosion Behavior of WE43 and AZ80 Alloys in NaCl and Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> Solutions |
title_fullStr | Comparison of Corrosion Behavior of WE43 and AZ80 Alloys in NaCl and Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> Solutions |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of Corrosion Behavior of WE43 and AZ80 Alloys in NaCl and Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> Solutions |
title_short | Comparison of Corrosion Behavior of WE43 and AZ80 Alloys in NaCl and Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> Solutions |
title_sort | comparison of corrosion behavior of we43 and az80 alloys in nacl and na sub 2 sub so sub 4 sub solutions |
topic | magnesium alloys rare earth elements micro-galvanic corrosion surface film corrosion resistance |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/3/506 |
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