Entropy analysis of third-grade MHD convection flows from a horizontal cylinder with slip

In thermos fluid dynamics, free convection flows external to different geometries, such as cylinders, ellipses, spheres, curved walls, wavy plates, cones, etc., play major role in various industrial and process engineering systems. The thermal buoyancy force associated with natural convection flows can...

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Main Authors: K. Madhavi, V. Ramachandra Prasad, S. Abdul Gaffar, K. Venkatadri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2018-09-01
Series:Archive of Mechanical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/108632/PDF/AME_124490.pdf
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author K. Madhavi
V. Ramachandra Prasad
S. Abdul Gaffar
K. Venkatadri
author_facet K. Madhavi
V. Ramachandra Prasad
S. Abdul Gaffar
K. Venkatadri
author_sort K. Madhavi
collection DOAJ
description In thermos fluid dynamics, free convection flows external to different geometries, such as cylinders, ellipses, spheres, curved walls, wavy plates, cones, etc., play major role in various industrial and process engineering systems. The thermal buoyancy force associated with natural convection flows can play a critical role in determining skin friction and heat transfer rates at the boundary. In thermal engineering, natural convection flows from cylindrical bodies has gained exceptional interest. In this article, we mathematically evaluate an entropy analysis of magnetohydrodynamic third-grade convection flows from permeable cylinder considering velocity and thermal slip effects. The resulting non-linear coupled partial differential conservation equations with associated boundary conditions are solved with an efficient unconditionally stable implicit finite difference Keller-Box technique. The impacts of momentum and heat transport coefficients, entropy generation and Bejan number are computed for several values of non-dimensional parameters arising in the flow equations. Streamlines are plotted to analyze the heat transport process in a two-dimensional domain. Furthermore, the deviations of the flow variables are compared with those computed for a Newtonian fluid and this has important implications in industrial thermal material processing operations, aviation technology, different enterprises, energy systems and thermal enhancement of industrial flow processes.
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spelling doaj.art-210b5b2bf98f4f24b656deb796de590f2022-12-22T01:40:25ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchive of Mechanical Engineering2300-18952018-09-01vol. 65No 3417440https://doi.org/10.24425/124490Entropy analysis of third-grade MHD convection flows from a horizontal cylinder with slipK. MadhaviV. Ramachandra PrasadS. Abdul GaffarK. VenkatadriIn thermos fluid dynamics, free convection flows external to different geometries, such as cylinders, ellipses, spheres, curved walls, wavy plates, cones, etc., play major role in various industrial and process engineering systems. The thermal buoyancy force associated with natural convection flows can play a critical role in determining skin friction and heat transfer rates at the boundary. In thermal engineering, natural convection flows from cylindrical bodies has gained exceptional interest. In this article, we mathematically evaluate an entropy analysis of magnetohydrodynamic third-grade convection flows from permeable cylinder considering velocity and thermal slip effects. The resulting non-linear coupled partial differential conservation equations with associated boundary conditions are solved with an efficient unconditionally stable implicit finite difference Keller-Box technique. The impacts of momentum and heat transport coefficients, entropy generation and Bejan number are computed for several values of non-dimensional parameters arising in the flow equations. Streamlines are plotted to analyze the heat transport process in a two-dimensional domain. Furthermore, the deviations of the flow variables are compared with those computed for a Newtonian fluid and this has important implications in industrial thermal material processing operations, aviation technology, different enterprises, energy systems and thermal enhancement of industrial flow processes.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/108632/PDF/AME_124490.pdfthird-grade viscoelastic fluid modelthermal jumpentropy generationbejan numberhartmann number
spellingShingle K. Madhavi
V. Ramachandra Prasad
S. Abdul Gaffar
K. Venkatadri
Entropy analysis of third-grade MHD convection flows from a horizontal cylinder with slip
Archive of Mechanical Engineering
third-grade viscoelastic fluid model
thermal jump
entropy generation
bejan number
hartmann number
title Entropy analysis of third-grade MHD convection flows from a horizontal cylinder with slip
title_full Entropy analysis of third-grade MHD convection flows from a horizontal cylinder with slip
title_fullStr Entropy analysis of third-grade MHD convection flows from a horizontal cylinder with slip
title_full_unstemmed Entropy analysis of third-grade MHD convection flows from a horizontal cylinder with slip
title_short Entropy analysis of third-grade MHD convection flows from a horizontal cylinder with slip
title_sort entropy analysis of third grade mhd convection flows from a horizontal cylinder with slip
topic third-grade viscoelastic fluid model
thermal jump
entropy generation
bejan number
hartmann number
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/108632/PDF/AME_124490.pdf
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AT kvenkatadri entropyanalysisofthirdgrademhdconvectionflowsfromahorizontalcylinderwithslip