Change in the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme in pneumonia and chronic obstructive lung diseases

Aim. To study the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in patients with pneumonia and chronic obstructive lung diseases (COLD). Material and Methods. Sixty nine patients with pneumonia and 77 with COLD were examined. The activity of ACE in the serum and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and th...

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Main Authors: B Yu Altshuler, A P Roitman, T A Fedorova, V G Novazhenov, S A Belkov, M N Gordeev, G A Yarovaya, Ye A Neshkova, A A Ustinov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house 2003-03-01
Series:Терапевтический архив
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/29338
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author B Yu Altshuler
A P Roitman
T A Fedorova
V G Novazhenov
S A Belkov
M N Gordeev
G A Yarovaya
Ye A Neshkova
A A Ustinov
author_facet B Yu Altshuler
A P Roitman
T A Fedorova
V G Novazhenov
S A Belkov
M N Gordeev
G A Yarovaya
Ye A Neshkova
A A Ustinov
author_sort B Yu Altshuler
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To study the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in patients with pneumonia and chronic obstructive lung diseases (COLD). Material and Methods. Sixty nine patients with pneumonia and 77 with COLD were examined. The activity of ACE in the serum and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and the effects of leukocytic elastase and concentrations of zinc, endogenous inhibitors, and activators were studied. Results. The patients with pneumonia in the acute phase of the disease have been found to have low ACE activity in both blood and BAL. As the inflammatory process comes to an end, ACE activity normalizes. In the patients with COLD, the activity of ACE is primarily decreased at remission. When COLD aggravates, the activity of ACE in blood and BAL increases. In pneumonia and COLD, the changes in ACE activity are more profound in BAL than in blood. Conclusion. The only cause of the altered activity of ACE in patients with COLD and pneumonia is a change in the concentration of the enzyme.
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spelling doaj.art-210cf41fdd504abe837dc4bad91868da2022-12-21T19:19:42Zrus"Consilium Medicum" Publishing houseТерапевтический архив0040-36602309-53422003-03-0178326374Change in the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme in pneumonia and chronic obstructive lung diseasesB Yu AltshulerA P RoitmanT A FedorovaV G NovazhenovS A BelkovM N GordeevG A YarovayaYe A NeshkovaA A UstinovAim. To study the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in patients with pneumonia and chronic obstructive lung diseases (COLD). Material and Methods. Sixty nine patients with pneumonia and 77 with COLD were examined. The activity of ACE in the serum and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and the effects of leukocytic elastase and concentrations of zinc, endogenous inhibitors, and activators were studied. Results. The patients with pneumonia in the acute phase of the disease have been found to have low ACE activity in both blood and BAL. As the inflammatory process comes to an end, ACE activity normalizes. In the patients with COLD, the activity of ACE is primarily decreased at remission. When COLD aggravates, the activity of ACE in blood and BAL increases. In pneumonia and COLD, the changes in ACE activity are more profound in BAL than in blood. Conclusion. The only cause of the altered activity of ACE in patients with COLD and pneumonia is a change in the concentration of the enzyme.https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/29338angiotensin-converting enzymechronic obstructive lung diseasespneumoniaarterial hypotensionarterial hypertensionleukocytic elastasezincinhibitors
spellingShingle B Yu Altshuler
A P Roitman
T A Fedorova
V G Novazhenov
S A Belkov
M N Gordeev
G A Yarovaya
Ye A Neshkova
A A Ustinov
Change in the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme in pneumonia and chronic obstructive lung diseases
Терапевтический архив
angiotensin-converting enzyme
chronic obstructive lung diseases
pneumonia
arterial hypotension
arterial hypertension
leukocytic elastase
zinc
inhibitors
title Change in the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme in pneumonia and chronic obstructive lung diseases
title_full Change in the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme in pneumonia and chronic obstructive lung diseases
title_fullStr Change in the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme in pneumonia and chronic obstructive lung diseases
title_full_unstemmed Change in the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme in pneumonia and chronic obstructive lung diseases
title_short Change in the activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme in pneumonia and chronic obstructive lung diseases
title_sort change in the activity of angiotensin converting enzyme in pneumonia and chronic obstructive lung diseases
topic angiotensin-converting enzyme
chronic obstructive lung diseases
pneumonia
arterial hypotension
arterial hypertension
leukocytic elastase
zinc
inhibitors
url https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/29338
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