Association of ADIPOQ Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms with the Two Clinical Phenotypes Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Metabolic Syndrome in a Kinh Vietnamese Population

Steven Truong,1,* Nam Quang Tran,2,3,* Phat Tung Ma,2,3 Chi Khanh Hoang,3 Bao Hoang Le,3 Thang Dinh,3 Luong Tran,3 Thang Viet Tran,2,3 Linh Hoang Gia Le,4 Hoang Anh Vu,4 Thao Phuong Mai,5 Minh Duc Do4 1Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambr...

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Main Authors: Truong S, Tran NQ, Ma PT, Hoang CK, Le BH, Dinh T, Tran L, Tran TV, Gia Le LH, Vu HA, Mai TP, Do MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2022-02-01
Series:Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/association-of-adipoq-single-nucleotide-polymorphisms-with-the-two-cli-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-DMSO
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author Truong S
Tran NQ
Ma PT
Hoang CK
Le BH
Dinh T
Tran L
Tran TV
Gia Le LH
Vu HA
Mai TP
Do MD
author_facet Truong S
Tran NQ
Ma PT
Hoang CK
Le BH
Dinh T
Tran L
Tran TV
Gia Le LH
Vu HA
Mai TP
Do MD
author_sort Truong S
collection DOAJ
description Steven Truong,1,* Nam Quang Tran,2,3,* Phat Tung Ma,2,3 Chi Khanh Hoang,3 Bao Hoang Le,3 Thang Dinh,3 Luong Tran,3 Thang Viet Tran,2,3 Linh Hoang Gia Le,4 Hoang Anh Vu,4 Thao Phuong Mai,5 Minh Duc Do4 1Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA; 2Department of Endocrinology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; 3Department of Endocrinology, University Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; 4Center for Molecular Biomedicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; 5Department of Physiology-Pathophysiology-Immunology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Minh Duc DoCenter for Molecular Biomedicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, 217 Hong Bang, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Vietnam, Tel +84 932999989, Email ducminh@ump.edu.vnPurpose: Genetic factors play an important role in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and metabolic syndrome (MetS). However, few genetic association studies related to these disorders have been performed with Vietnamese subjects. In this study, the potential associations of ADIPOQ single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with T2DM and MetS in a Kinh Vietnamese population were investigated.Patients and Methods: A study with 768 subjects was conducted to examine the associations of four ADIPOQ SNPs (rs266729, rs1501299, rs3774261, and rs822393) primarily with T2DM and secondarily with MetS. The TaqMan SNP genotyping assay was used to determine genotypes from subjects’ DNA samples.Results: After statistical adjustment for age, sex, and body mass index, the ADIPOQ SNP rs266729 was found to be associated with increased risk of T2DM under multiple inheritance models: codominant (OR = 2.30, 95% CI = 1.16– 4.58), recessive (OR = 2.17, 95% CI = 1.11– 4.26), and log-additive (OR = 1.32, 95% CI = 1.02– 1.70). However, rs1501299, rs3774261, and rs822393 were not associated with risk for T2DM. Additionally, rs266729, rs3774261, and rs822393 were statistically associated with MetS, while rs1501299 was not. Haplotype analysis showed a strong linkage disequilibrium between the SNP pairs rs266729/rs822393 and rs1501299/rs3774261, and the haplotype rs266729(G)/rs822393(T) was not statistically associated with MetS.Conclusion: The results show that rs266729 is a lead candidate SNP associated with increased risk of developing T2DM and MetS in a Kinh Vietnamese population, while rs3774261 is associated with MetS only. Further functional characterization is needed to uncover the mechanism underlying the potential genotype–phenotype associations.Keywords: genetic association, Kinh Vietnamese, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes mellitus
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spelling doaj.art-210e169f12104488b935c34855b9440f2023-08-02T03:28:48ZengDove Medical PressDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity1178-70072022-02-01Volume 1530731972672Association of ADIPOQ Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms with the Two Clinical Phenotypes Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Metabolic Syndrome in a Kinh Vietnamese PopulationTruong STran NQMa PTHoang CKLe BHDinh TTran LTran TVGia Le LHVu HAMai TPDo MDSteven Truong,1,* Nam Quang Tran,2,3,* Phat Tung Ma,2,3 Chi Khanh Hoang,3 Bao Hoang Le,3 Thang Dinh,3 Luong Tran,3 Thang Viet Tran,2,3 Linh Hoang Gia Le,4 Hoang Anh Vu,4 Thao Phuong Mai,5 Minh Duc Do4 1Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA; 2Department of Endocrinology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; 3Department of Endocrinology, University Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; 4Center for Molecular Biomedicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; 5Department of Physiology-Pathophysiology-Immunology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Minh Duc DoCenter for Molecular Biomedicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, 217 Hong Bang, District 5, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Vietnam, Tel +84 932999989, Email ducminh@ump.edu.vnPurpose: Genetic factors play an important role in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and metabolic syndrome (MetS). However, few genetic association studies related to these disorders have been performed with Vietnamese subjects. In this study, the potential associations of ADIPOQ single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with T2DM and MetS in a Kinh Vietnamese population were investigated.Patients and Methods: A study with 768 subjects was conducted to examine the associations of four ADIPOQ SNPs (rs266729, rs1501299, rs3774261, and rs822393) primarily with T2DM and secondarily with MetS. The TaqMan SNP genotyping assay was used to determine genotypes from subjects’ DNA samples.Results: After statistical adjustment for age, sex, and body mass index, the ADIPOQ SNP rs266729 was found to be associated with increased risk of T2DM under multiple inheritance models: codominant (OR = 2.30, 95% CI = 1.16– 4.58), recessive (OR = 2.17, 95% CI = 1.11– 4.26), and log-additive (OR = 1.32, 95% CI = 1.02– 1.70). However, rs1501299, rs3774261, and rs822393 were not associated with risk for T2DM. Additionally, rs266729, rs3774261, and rs822393 were statistically associated with MetS, while rs1501299 was not. Haplotype analysis showed a strong linkage disequilibrium between the SNP pairs rs266729/rs822393 and rs1501299/rs3774261, and the haplotype rs266729(G)/rs822393(T) was not statistically associated with MetS.Conclusion: The results show that rs266729 is a lead candidate SNP associated with increased risk of developing T2DM and MetS in a Kinh Vietnamese population, while rs3774261 is associated with MetS only. Further functional characterization is needed to uncover the mechanism underlying the potential genotype–phenotype associations.Keywords: genetic association, Kinh Vietnamese, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes mellitushttps://www.dovepress.com/association-of-adipoq-single-nucleotide-polymorphisms-with-the-two-cli-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-DMSOgenetic associationkinh vietnamesemetabolic syndrometype 2 diabetes mellitus.
spellingShingle Truong S
Tran NQ
Ma PT
Hoang CK
Le BH
Dinh T
Tran L
Tran TV
Gia Le LH
Vu HA
Mai TP
Do MD
Association of ADIPOQ Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms with the Two Clinical Phenotypes Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Metabolic Syndrome in a Kinh Vietnamese Population
Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity
genetic association
kinh vietnamese
metabolic syndrome
type 2 diabetes mellitus.
title Association of ADIPOQ Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms with the Two Clinical Phenotypes Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Metabolic Syndrome in a Kinh Vietnamese Population
title_full Association of ADIPOQ Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms with the Two Clinical Phenotypes Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Metabolic Syndrome in a Kinh Vietnamese Population
title_fullStr Association of ADIPOQ Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms with the Two Clinical Phenotypes Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Metabolic Syndrome in a Kinh Vietnamese Population
title_full_unstemmed Association of ADIPOQ Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms with the Two Clinical Phenotypes Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Metabolic Syndrome in a Kinh Vietnamese Population
title_short Association of ADIPOQ Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms with the Two Clinical Phenotypes Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Metabolic Syndrome in a Kinh Vietnamese Population
title_sort association of adipoq single nucleotide polymorphisms with the two clinical phenotypes type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome in a kinh vietnamese population
topic genetic association
kinh vietnamese
metabolic syndrome
type 2 diabetes mellitus.
url https://www.dovepress.com/association-of-adipoq-single-nucleotide-polymorphisms-with-the-two-cli-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-DMSO
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