Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of medicinal plant Glycyrrhiza glabra var. glandulifera from different habitats

In this study, the antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of root methanolic extracts of Glycyrrhiza glabra var. glandulifera (Waldst. & Kit.) Boiss. (Fabaceae) were investigated. Plant samples were collected from different habitats in the East Mediterranean part of Turkey. The plant extracts...

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Main Authors: Faruk Karahan, Cumhur Avsar, Ibrahim Ilker Ozyigit, Ismet Berber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2016-07-01
Series:Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2016.1179590
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author Faruk Karahan
Cumhur Avsar
Ibrahim Ilker Ozyigit
Ismet Berber
author_facet Faruk Karahan
Cumhur Avsar
Ibrahim Ilker Ozyigit
Ismet Berber
author_sort Faruk Karahan
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of root methanolic extracts of Glycyrrhiza glabra var. glandulifera (Waldst. & Kit.) Boiss. (Fabaceae) were investigated. Plant samples were collected from different habitats in the East Mediterranean part of Turkey. The plant extracts were evaluated for antimicrobial activities against nine bacterial and two yeast strains using disc-diffusion and minimum inhibitory concentration methods. The antioxidant activity was determined by using the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) method. The antimicrobial assays indicated that the plant root extracts were more effective against Gram-positive bacteria than against Gram-negative ones. In addition, the extracts had higher antimicrobial effect against Candida species than against bacteria. The extracts showed good antioxidant activity, with a median inhibitory concentration (IC50) in the range of 588 ± 0.86 µg/mL to 2190 ± 1.73 µg/mL. Results indicated that different environmental conditions in each habitat might affect the contents of chemical compounds and biological activity in the natural licorice populations of. This study also supported the traditional use of licorice and as well as suggested that it may also be its beneficial role in the treatment of other infections. The obtained results indicated that different environmental conditions in each habitat might affect the contents of chemical compounds and the biological activity in the natural licorice populations.
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spelling doaj.art-2112ec94cedd425fb8a74d40e6f189072022-12-21T19:58:09ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment1310-28181314-35302016-07-0130479780410.1080/13102818.2016.11795901179590Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of medicinal plant Glycyrrhiza glabra var. glandulifera from different habitatsFaruk Karahan0Cumhur Avsar1Ibrahim Ilker Ozyigit2Ismet Berber3Mustafa Kemal UniversitySinop UniversityMarmara UniversitySinop UniversityIn this study, the antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of root methanolic extracts of Glycyrrhiza glabra var. glandulifera (Waldst. & Kit.) Boiss. (Fabaceae) were investigated. Plant samples were collected from different habitats in the East Mediterranean part of Turkey. The plant extracts were evaluated for antimicrobial activities against nine bacterial and two yeast strains using disc-diffusion and minimum inhibitory concentration methods. The antioxidant activity was determined by using the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) method. The antimicrobial assays indicated that the plant root extracts were more effective against Gram-positive bacteria than against Gram-negative ones. In addition, the extracts had higher antimicrobial effect against Candida species than against bacteria. The extracts showed good antioxidant activity, with a median inhibitory concentration (IC50) in the range of 588 ± 0.86 µg/mL to 2190 ± 1.73 µg/mL. Results indicated that different environmental conditions in each habitat might affect the contents of chemical compounds and biological activity in the natural licorice populations of. This study also supported the traditional use of licorice and as well as suggested that it may also be its beneficial role in the treatment of other infections. The obtained results indicated that different environmental conditions in each habitat might affect the contents of chemical compounds and the biological activity in the natural licorice populations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2016.1179590Glycyrrhiza glabraantimicrobialantioxidantTurkey
spellingShingle Faruk Karahan
Cumhur Avsar
Ibrahim Ilker Ozyigit
Ismet Berber
Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of medicinal plant Glycyrrhiza glabra var. glandulifera from different habitats
Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment
Glycyrrhiza glabra
antimicrobial
antioxidant
Turkey
title Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of medicinal plant Glycyrrhiza glabra var. glandulifera from different habitats
title_full Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of medicinal plant Glycyrrhiza glabra var. glandulifera from different habitats
title_fullStr Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of medicinal plant Glycyrrhiza glabra var. glandulifera from different habitats
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of medicinal plant Glycyrrhiza glabra var. glandulifera from different habitats
title_short Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of medicinal plant Glycyrrhiza glabra var. glandulifera from different habitats
title_sort antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of medicinal plant glycyrrhiza glabra var glandulifera from different habitats
topic Glycyrrhiza glabra
antimicrobial
antioxidant
Turkey
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13102818.2016.1179590
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