Nomenclature and Lymphatic Drainage Patterns of Abdominal Lymph Nodes

The lymphatic system provides a route for the spread of inflammation and malignancies. The identification of nodal stations and lymphatic pathways of tumor spread is important for tumor staging, choice of therapy, and the prediction of the prognosis of patients with malignant diseases. Because ly...

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Main Authors: Hyun Seok Cho, Jhii-Hyun Ahn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Radiology 2022-11-01
Series:대한영상의학회지
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2021.0189
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author Hyun Seok Cho
Jhii-Hyun Ahn
author_facet Hyun Seok Cho
Jhii-Hyun Ahn
author_sort Hyun Seok Cho
collection DOAJ
description The lymphatic system provides a route for the spread of inflammation and malignancies. The identification of nodal stations and lymphatic pathways of tumor spread is important for tumor staging, choice of therapy, and the prediction of the prognosis of patients with malignant diseases. Because lymph node metastasis is common in primary intra-abdominal malignant tumors, its detection is essential for radiologists to understand the pattern of disease spread. Using schematic pictures and color-coded CT images, this pictorial essay describes the locations and nomenclature of the abdominal lymph nodes. Furthermore, the lymphatic drainage pathways of the upper and lower gastrointestinal tracts, liver, gallbladder, bile duct, and pancreas have been highlighted. In addition, lymph nodes belonging to the regional lymph nodes in malignant tumors arising from each organ are described, and certain cases are presented with images from patients.
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spelling doaj.art-211676e752b2426ba2adb47dc2d3d7232022-12-22T03:46:49ZengThe Korean Society of Radiology대한영상의학회지2288-29282022-11-0183612401258Nomenclature and Lymphatic Drainage Patterns of Abdominal Lymph NodesHyun Seok ChoJhii-Hyun AhnThe lymphatic system provides a route for the spread of inflammation and malignancies. The identification of nodal stations and lymphatic pathways of tumor spread is important for tumor staging, choice of therapy, and the prediction of the prognosis of patients with malignant diseases. Because lymph node metastasis is common in primary intra-abdominal malignant tumors, its detection is essential for radiologists to understand the pattern of disease spread. Using schematic pictures and color-coded CT images, this pictorial essay describes the locations and nomenclature of the abdominal lymph nodes. Furthermore, the lymphatic drainage pathways of the upper and lower gastrointestinal tracts, liver, gallbladder, bile duct, and pancreas have been highlighted. In addition, lymph nodes belonging to the regional lymph nodes in malignant tumors arising from each organ are described, and certain cases are presented with images from patients.https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2021.0189
spellingShingle Hyun Seok Cho
Jhii-Hyun Ahn
Nomenclature and Lymphatic Drainage Patterns of Abdominal Lymph Nodes
대한영상의학회지
title Nomenclature and Lymphatic Drainage Patterns of Abdominal Lymph Nodes
title_full Nomenclature and Lymphatic Drainage Patterns of Abdominal Lymph Nodes
title_fullStr Nomenclature and Lymphatic Drainage Patterns of Abdominal Lymph Nodes
title_full_unstemmed Nomenclature and Lymphatic Drainage Patterns of Abdominal Lymph Nodes
title_short Nomenclature and Lymphatic Drainage Patterns of Abdominal Lymph Nodes
title_sort nomenclature and lymphatic drainage patterns of abdominal lymph nodes
url https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2021.0189
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