Interplay between swine enteric coronaviruses and host innate immune

Swine enteric coronavirus (SeCoV) causes acute diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration, and high mortality in neonatal piglets, causing severe losses worldwide. SeCoV includes the following four members: transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), porcine delta corona...

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Main Authors: Mingwei Li, Longjun Guo, Li Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.1083605/full
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author Mingwei Li
Longjun Guo
Li Feng
author_facet Mingwei Li
Longjun Guo
Li Feng
author_sort Mingwei Li
collection DOAJ
description Swine enteric coronavirus (SeCoV) causes acute diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration, and high mortality in neonatal piglets, causing severe losses worldwide. SeCoV includes the following four members: transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), porcine delta coronavirus (PDCoV), and swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV). Clinically, mixed infections with several SeCoVs, which are more common in global farms, cause widespread infections. It is worth noting that PDCoV has a broader host range, suggesting the risk of PDCoV transmission across species, posing a serious threat to public health and global security. Studies have begun to focus on investigating the interaction between SeCoV and its host. Here, we summarize the effects of viral proteins on apoptosis, autophagy, and innate immunity induced by SeCoV, providing a theoretical basis for an in-depth understanding of the pathogenic mechanism of coronavirus.
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spelling doaj.art-21169185bf0946f489604f1fce234e4e2022-12-22T10:45:26ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692022-12-01910.3389/fvets.2022.10836051083605Interplay between swine enteric coronaviruses and host innate immuneMingwei LiLongjun GuoLi FengSwine enteric coronavirus (SeCoV) causes acute diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration, and high mortality in neonatal piglets, causing severe losses worldwide. SeCoV includes the following four members: transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), porcine delta coronavirus (PDCoV), and swine acute diarrhea syndrome coronavirus (SADS-CoV). Clinically, mixed infections with several SeCoVs, which are more common in global farms, cause widespread infections. It is worth noting that PDCoV has a broader host range, suggesting the risk of PDCoV transmission across species, posing a serious threat to public health and global security. Studies have begun to focus on investigating the interaction between SeCoV and its host. Here, we summarize the effects of viral proteins on apoptosis, autophagy, and innate immunity induced by SeCoV, providing a theoretical basis for an in-depth understanding of the pathogenic mechanism of coronavirus.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.1083605/fullSeCoVapoptosisautophagyinnate immunityacross species transmission
spellingShingle Mingwei Li
Longjun Guo
Li Feng
Interplay between swine enteric coronaviruses and host innate immune
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
SeCoV
apoptosis
autophagy
innate immunity
across species transmission
title Interplay between swine enteric coronaviruses and host innate immune
title_full Interplay between swine enteric coronaviruses and host innate immune
title_fullStr Interplay between swine enteric coronaviruses and host innate immune
title_full_unstemmed Interplay between swine enteric coronaviruses and host innate immune
title_short Interplay between swine enteric coronaviruses and host innate immune
title_sort interplay between swine enteric coronaviruses and host innate immune
topic SeCoV
apoptosis
autophagy
innate immunity
across species transmission
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.1083605/full
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