Portuguese Tourism Demand: A Dynamic Panel Data Analysis
This article considers the determinants of Portuguese tourism demand for the period 2004-2013. The econometric methodology uses a panel unit root test and the dynamic panel data (GMM-system estimator). The different techniques of panel unit root (Levin, Lin and Chu & Im, Pesaran and Shin W-stat...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EconJournals
2015-07-01
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Series: | International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues |
Online Access: | http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1285 |
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author | Nuno Carlos Leitão |
author_facet | Nuno Carlos Leitão |
author_sort | Nuno Carlos Leitão |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
This article considers the determinants of Portuguese tourism demand for the period 2004-2013. The econometric methodology uses a panel unit root test and the dynamic panel data (GMM-system estimator). The different techniques of panel unit root (Levin, Lin and Chu & Im, Pesaran and Shin W-stat & ADF - Fisher Chi-square) show that the variables used in this panel are stationary. The dynamic model proves that tourism demand is a dynamic process. The variables relative prices, income per capita, human capital and government spending encourage international tourism demand for Portugal
Keywords: Tourism demand, dynamic panel data, panel unit root test, Portugal.
JEL Classifications: C33; F10; H62
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first_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:26:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-211975336b0c400ba2eb59358634d158 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2146-4138 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:26:35Z |
publishDate | 2015-07-01 |
publisher | EconJournals |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues |
spelling | doaj.art-211975336b0c400ba2eb59358634d1582023-02-15T16:11:48ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382015-07-0153Portuguese Tourism Demand: A Dynamic Panel Data AnalysisNuno Carlos Leitão This article considers the determinants of Portuguese tourism demand for the period 2004-2013. The econometric methodology uses a panel unit root test and the dynamic panel data (GMM-system estimator). The different techniques of panel unit root (Levin, Lin and Chu & Im, Pesaran and Shin W-stat & ADF - Fisher Chi-square) show that the variables used in this panel are stationary. The dynamic model proves that tourism demand is a dynamic process. The variables relative prices, income per capita, human capital and government spending encourage international tourism demand for Portugal Keywords: Tourism demand, dynamic panel data, panel unit root test, Portugal. JEL Classifications: C33; F10; H62 http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1285 |
spellingShingle | Nuno Carlos Leitão Portuguese Tourism Demand: A Dynamic Panel Data Analysis International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues |
title | Portuguese Tourism Demand: A Dynamic Panel Data Analysis |
title_full | Portuguese Tourism Demand: A Dynamic Panel Data Analysis |
title_fullStr | Portuguese Tourism Demand: A Dynamic Panel Data Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Portuguese Tourism Demand: A Dynamic Panel Data Analysis |
title_short | Portuguese Tourism Demand: A Dynamic Panel Data Analysis |
title_sort | portuguese tourism demand a dynamic panel data analysis |
url | http://mail.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1285 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nunocarlosleitao portuguesetourismdemandadynamicpaneldataanalysis |