Dual-Band Class J Power Amplifier at 2.45 and 5.8 GHz for UAVs Communications

A hybrid dual-band power amplifier (PA) prototype working at two Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) bands, 2.4-2.5 GHz and 5.725-5.875 GHz, was designed for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) communication applications in Spain. Initially, two single-band PA prototypes centered at each band were...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ainhoa Morales-Fernandez, Monica Fernandez-Barciela, Fernando Isasi-Vicente, Fernando Martin-Rodriguez, Paul J. Tasker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9767845/
Description
Summary:A hybrid dual-band power amplifier (PA) prototype working at two Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) bands, 2.4-2.5 GHz and 5.725-5.875 GHz, was designed for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) communication applications in Spain. Initially, two single-band PA prototypes centered at each band were designed to evaluate the single-band achievable RF performance. In all the PAs, the Gallium Nitride (GaN) Qorvo HEMT TGF2977-SM was used, as well as microstrip transmission lines technology. To achieve wideband, good linearity and efficiency, the PAs were designed in class J. The measured results for the dual-band PA prototype at the 2dB compression point at the lower and higher bands, respectively, are 14.8 dB and 11.2 dB of Transducer Power Gain (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$G_{T}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>), 35.7 dBm and 34.8 dBm of RF output power (Pout) and 59.2&#x0025; and 43.5&#x0025; of Drain Efficiency (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\eta $ </tex-math></inline-formula>). At 3dB compression the respective lower and higher bands results are 37.9 dBm and 37 dBm of Pout and 73.9&#x0025; and 55&#x0025; of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\eta $ </tex-math></inline-formula>.
ISSN:2169-3536