Collaboration in Local Economic Development: The Case of Toledo

Many American communities place a high priority on retaining and attracting innovative industries. However, in most American metropolitan areas, the responsibility for local economic development is fragmented along jurisdictional and institutional lines. The result of this fragmentation is that lo...

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Main Authors: Neil Reid, Bruce W. Smith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Urbanistični inštitut RS 2012-01-01
Series:Urbani Izziv
Subjects:
Online Access:http://urbani-izziv.uirs.si/Portals/uizziv/papers/urbani-izziv-en-2012-23-supplement-1-008.pdf
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author Neil Reid
Bruce W. Smith
author_facet Neil Reid
Bruce W. Smith
author_sort Neil Reid
collection DOAJ
description Many American communities place a high priority on retaining and attracting innovative industries. However, in most American metropolitan areas, the responsibility for local economic development is fragmented along jurisdictional and institutional lines. The result of this fragmentation is that local economic development is often chaotic with no one individual, agency, or jurisdiction in control, which may inhibit the effectiveness of local economic development efforts. To address these challenges and more effectively utilize resources, there has been greater emphasis recently on regional collaboration in local economic development. The purpose of this paper is to measure the extent of collaboration among local economic development professionals in the Toledo, Ohio Metropolitan Statistical Area and to identify the extent to which these interactions constitute a social network. We believe that the existence of a strong social network among economic development professionals is critical to overcome some of the negative effects of jurisdictional and institutional fragmentation. While there is a core network of relatively dense collaboration in northwest Ohio, that network does not span the entire metropolitan area. A high level of local interactions occurs, but there are few “global pipelines” outside the region. A potential challenge for economic development in the region is to avoid “lock in”, which will make it more difficult to attract innovative industries or diversify the economy in order to decrease the traditional dependence on the auto industry.
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spelling doaj.art-2119b87129c74833a6b719eee10c1fb32022-12-21T21:47:40ZengUrbanistični inštitut RSUrbani Izziv0353-64831855-83992012-01-0123supplement 1s85s93Collaboration in Local Economic Development: The Case of ToledoNeil ReidBruce W. SmithMany American communities place a high priority on retaining and attracting innovative industries. However, in most American metropolitan areas, the responsibility for local economic development is fragmented along jurisdictional and institutional lines. The result of this fragmentation is that local economic development is often chaotic with no one individual, agency, or jurisdiction in control, which may inhibit the effectiveness of local economic development efforts. To address these challenges and more effectively utilize resources, there has been greater emphasis recently on regional collaboration in local economic development. The purpose of this paper is to measure the extent of collaboration among local economic development professionals in the Toledo, Ohio Metropolitan Statistical Area and to identify the extent to which these interactions constitute a social network. We believe that the existence of a strong social network among economic development professionals is critical to overcome some of the negative effects of jurisdictional and institutional fragmentation. While there is a core network of relatively dense collaboration in northwest Ohio, that network does not span the entire metropolitan area. A high level of local interactions occurs, but there are few “global pipelines” outside the region. A potential challenge for economic development in the region is to avoid “lock in”, which will make it more difficult to attract innovative industries or diversify the economy in order to decrease the traditional dependence on the auto industry.http://urbani-izziv.uirs.si/Portals/uizziv/papers/urbani-izziv-en-2012-23-supplement-1-008.pdfinnovative industrieslocal economic developmentsocial networkslock-in
spellingShingle Neil Reid
Bruce W. Smith
Collaboration in Local Economic Development: The Case of Toledo
Urbani Izziv
innovative industries
local economic development
social networks
lock-in
title Collaboration in Local Economic Development: The Case of Toledo
title_full Collaboration in Local Economic Development: The Case of Toledo
title_fullStr Collaboration in Local Economic Development: The Case of Toledo
title_full_unstemmed Collaboration in Local Economic Development: The Case of Toledo
title_short Collaboration in Local Economic Development: The Case of Toledo
title_sort collaboration in local economic development the case of toledo
topic innovative industries
local economic development
social networks
lock-in
url http://urbani-izziv.uirs.si/Portals/uizziv/papers/urbani-izziv-en-2012-23-supplement-1-008.pdf
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