ISLAMIC FINANCE, GROWTH, AND VOLATILITY: A FRESH EVIDENCE FROM 82 COUNTRIES

Islamic finance has gained significant attention during the past decades. Many countries are striving to become Islamic financial hubs. The asset-backed nature of Islamic financial instruments and products adds more reliability to financial transactions. Yet, the impact of Islamic finance penetratio...

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Main Authors: Mudeer A Khattak, Noureen A. Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bank Indonesia 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jimf-bi.org/index.php/JIMF/article/view/1625
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author Mudeer A Khattak
Noureen A. Khan
author_facet Mudeer A Khattak
Noureen A. Khan
author_sort Mudeer A Khattak
collection DOAJ
description Islamic finance has gained significant attention during the past decades. Many countries are striving to become Islamic financial hubs. The asset-backed nature of Islamic financial instruments and products adds more reliability to financial transactions. Yet, the impact of Islamic finance penetration on economic growth is unclear. While the existing studies have focused mainly on Islamic banking penetration, which is mostly centered around Muslim economies, we study the relationship considering a global sample of 82 countries, including Muslim and non-Muslim countries, from 2012-2020. We employ the System Generalized Method of Moments estimator for potential issues of endogeneity, heterogeneity, and serial correlation. Employing the novel Islamic finance development indicator by Thomson routers, we find that Islamic finance stimulates the overall economy and lessens volatility. Digging deep into the study, we find that this impact is more prominent in Muslim majority countries. These findings are robust to different econometric estimators and sample specifications. Since integrating Islamic financial principles into the country's overall financial system brings extra growth and lower economic volatility, it is recommended that the Islamic banking sector, Islamic insurance sector, Islamic money, and capital market instruments be expanded to boost overall economic growth and control volatility.
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spelling doaj.art-211dc774edd44560ba3820f463d5b91d2023-04-10T08:55:19ZengBank IndonesiaJournal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance2460-61462460-66182023-02-0191395610.21098/jimf.v9i1.16251625ISLAMIC FINANCE, GROWTH, AND VOLATILITY: A FRESH EVIDENCE FROM 82 COUNTRIESMudeer A Khattak0Noureen A. Khan1Iqra University Islamabad, PakistanIqra University Islamabad, PakistanIslamic finance has gained significant attention during the past decades. Many countries are striving to become Islamic financial hubs. The asset-backed nature of Islamic financial instruments and products adds more reliability to financial transactions. Yet, the impact of Islamic finance penetration on economic growth is unclear. While the existing studies have focused mainly on Islamic banking penetration, which is mostly centered around Muslim economies, we study the relationship considering a global sample of 82 countries, including Muslim and non-Muslim countries, from 2012-2020. We employ the System Generalized Method of Moments estimator for potential issues of endogeneity, heterogeneity, and serial correlation. Employing the novel Islamic finance development indicator by Thomson routers, we find that Islamic finance stimulates the overall economy and lessens volatility. Digging deep into the study, we find that this impact is more prominent in Muslim majority countries. These findings are robust to different econometric estimators and sample specifications. Since integrating Islamic financial principles into the country's overall financial system brings extra growth and lower economic volatility, it is recommended that the Islamic banking sector, Islamic insurance sector, Islamic money, and capital market instruments be expanded to boost overall economic growth and control volatility.https://jimf-bi.org/index.php/JIMF/article/view/1625islamic financial development, growth, volatility, gmm.
spellingShingle Mudeer A Khattak
Noureen A. Khan
ISLAMIC FINANCE, GROWTH, AND VOLATILITY: A FRESH EVIDENCE FROM 82 COUNTRIES
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance
islamic financial development, growth, volatility, gmm.
title ISLAMIC FINANCE, GROWTH, AND VOLATILITY: A FRESH EVIDENCE FROM 82 COUNTRIES
title_full ISLAMIC FINANCE, GROWTH, AND VOLATILITY: A FRESH EVIDENCE FROM 82 COUNTRIES
title_fullStr ISLAMIC FINANCE, GROWTH, AND VOLATILITY: A FRESH EVIDENCE FROM 82 COUNTRIES
title_full_unstemmed ISLAMIC FINANCE, GROWTH, AND VOLATILITY: A FRESH EVIDENCE FROM 82 COUNTRIES
title_short ISLAMIC FINANCE, GROWTH, AND VOLATILITY: A FRESH EVIDENCE FROM 82 COUNTRIES
title_sort islamic finance growth and volatility a fresh evidence from 82 countries
topic islamic financial development, growth, volatility, gmm.
url https://jimf-bi.org/index.php/JIMF/article/view/1625
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AT noureenakhan islamicfinancegrowthandvolatilityafreshevidencefrom82countries