An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial Filtering
In this paper, an efficient sidelobe levels (SLL) reduction and spatial filtering algorithm is proposed for linear one-dimensional arrays. In this algorithm, the sidelobes are beamspace processed simultaneously based on its orientation symmetry to achieve very deep SLL at much lower processing time...
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MDPI AG
2021-04-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/9/1071 |
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author | Yasser Albagory |
author_facet | Yasser Albagory |
author_sort | Yasser Albagory |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, an efficient sidelobe levels (SLL) reduction and spatial filtering algorithm is proposed for linear one-dimensional arrays. In this algorithm, the sidelobes are beamspace processed simultaneously based on its orientation symmetry to achieve very deep SLL at much lower processing time compared with recent techniques and is denoted by the sidelobes simultaneous reduction (SSR) algorithm. The beamwidth increase due to SLL reduction is found to be the same as that resulting from the Dolph-Chebyshev window but at considerably lower average SLL at the same interelement spacing distance. The convergence of the proposed SSR algorithm can be controlled to guarantee the achievement of the required SLL with almost steady state behavior. On the other hand, the proposed SSR algorithm has been examined for spatial selective sidelobe filtering and has shown the capability to effectively reduce any angular range of the radiation pattern effectively. In addition, the controlled convergence capability of the proposed SSR algorithm allows it to work at any interelement spacing distance, which ranges from tenths to a few wavelength distances, and still provide very low SLL. |
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spelling | doaj.art-212301e0c5854b7d84f027545b00f9fc2023-11-21T18:03:19ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922021-04-01109107110.3390/electronics10091071An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial FilteringYasser Albagory0Department of Computer Engineering, College of Computers and Information Technology, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaIn this paper, an efficient sidelobe levels (SLL) reduction and spatial filtering algorithm is proposed for linear one-dimensional arrays. In this algorithm, the sidelobes are beamspace processed simultaneously based on its orientation symmetry to achieve very deep SLL at much lower processing time compared with recent techniques and is denoted by the sidelobes simultaneous reduction (SSR) algorithm. The beamwidth increase due to SLL reduction is found to be the same as that resulting from the Dolph-Chebyshev window but at considerably lower average SLL at the same interelement spacing distance. The convergence of the proposed SSR algorithm can be controlled to guarantee the achievement of the required SLL with almost steady state behavior. On the other hand, the proposed SSR algorithm has been examined for spatial selective sidelobe filtering and has shown the capability to effectively reduce any angular range of the radiation pattern effectively. In addition, the controlled convergence capability of the proposed SSR algorithm allows it to work at any interelement spacing distance, which ranges from tenths to a few wavelength distances, and still provide very low SLL.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/9/1071sidelobe level reductionlinear arraysevolutionary optimization techniquestapered beamformingspatial filtering |
spellingShingle | Yasser Albagory An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial Filtering Electronics sidelobe level reduction linear arrays evolutionary optimization techniques tapered beamforming spatial filtering |
title | An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial Filtering |
title_full | An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial Filtering |
title_fullStr | An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial Filtering |
title_full_unstemmed | An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial Filtering |
title_short | An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial Filtering |
title_sort | efficient fast and convergence controlled algorithm for sidelobes simultaneous reduction ssr and spatial filtering |
topic | sidelobe level reduction linear arrays evolutionary optimization techniques tapered beamforming spatial filtering |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/9/1071 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yasseralbagory anefficientfastandconvergencecontrolledalgorithmforsidelobessimultaneousreductionssrandspatialfiltering AT yasseralbagory efficientfastandconvergencecontrolledalgorithmforsidelobessimultaneousreductionssrandspatialfiltering |