An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial Filtering

In this paper, an efficient sidelobe levels (SLL) reduction and spatial filtering algorithm is proposed for linear one-dimensional arrays. In this algorithm, the sidelobes are beamspace processed simultaneously based on its orientation symmetry to achieve very deep SLL at much lower processing time...

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Main Author: Yasser Albagory
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/9/1071
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author Yasser Albagory
author_facet Yasser Albagory
author_sort Yasser Albagory
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, an efficient sidelobe levels (SLL) reduction and spatial filtering algorithm is proposed for linear one-dimensional arrays. In this algorithm, the sidelobes are beamspace processed simultaneously based on its orientation symmetry to achieve very deep SLL at much lower processing time compared with recent techniques and is denoted by the sidelobes simultaneous reduction (SSR) algorithm. The beamwidth increase due to SLL reduction is found to be the same as that resulting from the Dolph-Chebyshev window but at considerably lower average SLL at the same interelement spacing distance. The convergence of the proposed SSR algorithm can be controlled to guarantee the achievement of the required SLL with almost steady state behavior. On the other hand, the proposed SSR algorithm has been examined for spatial selective sidelobe filtering and has shown the capability to effectively reduce any angular range of the radiation pattern effectively. In addition, the controlled convergence capability of the proposed SSR algorithm allows it to work at any interelement spacing distance, which ranges from tenths to a few wavelength distances, and still provide very low SLL.
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spelling doaj.art-212301e0c5854b7d84f027545b00f9fc2023-11-21T18:03:19ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922021-04-01109107110.3390/electronics10091071An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial FilteringYasser Albagory0Department of Computer Engineering, College of Computers and Information Technology, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaIn this paper, an efficient sidelobe levels (SLL) reduction and spatial filtering algorithm is proposed for linear one-dimensional arrays. In this algorithm, the sidelobes are beamspace processed simultaneously based on its orientation symmetry to achieve very deep SLL at much lower processing time compared with recent techniques and is denoted by the sidelobes simultaneous reduction (SSR) algorithm. The beamwidth increase due to SLL reduction is found to be the same as that resulting from the Dolph-Chebyshev window but at considerably lower average SLL at the same interelement spacing distance. The convergence of the proposed SSR algorithm can be controlled to guarantee the achievement of the required SLL with almost steady state behavior. On the other hand, the proposed SSR algorithm has been examined for spatial selective sidelobe filtering and has shown the capability to effectively reduce any angular range of the radiation pattern effectively. In addition, the controlled convergence capability of the proposed SSR algorithm allows it to work at any interelement spacing distance, which ranges from tenths to a few wavelength distances, and still provide very low SLL.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/9/1071sidelobe level reductionlinear arraysevolutionary optimization techniquestapered beamformingspatial filtering
spellingShingle Yasser Albagory
An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial Filtering
Electronics
sidelobe level reduction
linear arrays
evolutionary optimization techniques
tapered beamforming
spatial filtering
title An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial Filtering
title_full An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial Filtering
title_fullStr An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial Filtering
title_full_unstemmed An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial Filtering
title_short An Efficient Fast and Convergence-Controlled Algorithm for Sidelobes Simultaneous Reduction (SSR) and Spatial Filtering
title_sort efficient fast and convergence controlled algorithm for sidelobes simultaneous reduction ssr and spatial filtering
topic sidelobe level reduction
linear arrays
evolutionary optimization techniques
tapered beamforming
spatial filtering
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/9/1071
work_keys_str_mv AT yasseralbagory anefficientfastandconvergencecontrolledalgorithmforsidelobessimultaneousreductionssrandspatialfiltering
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