Omalizumab for management of refractory urticaria: Experience of a tertiary care centre in Eastern India
Aim: To study the effects of omalizumab in chronic spontaneous urticaria in Indian patients. Setting and Design: The study was conducted in a tertiary care centre and it was retrospective and descriptive in nature. Material and Methods: We analysed the data of patients who were administered omalizum...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2018-01-01
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| Series: | Indian Journal of Dermatology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2018;volume=63;issue=1;spage=66;epage=69;aulast=Neema |
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| author | Shekhar Neema Manas Chatterjee |
| author_facet | Shekhar Neema Manas Chatterjee |
| author_sort | Shekhar Neema |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Aim: To study the effects of omalizumab in chronic spontaneous urticaria in Indian patients. Setting and Design: The study was conducted in a tertiary care centre and it was retrospective and descriptive in nature. Material and Methods: We analysed the data of patients who were administered omalizumab between June 2014 and June 2015 for the management of refractory chronic spontaneous urticaria at our centre. Omalizumab was used in those patients who did not respond to updosing of antihistaminics and cyclosporine. Omalizumab was used in dose of 300 mg per month for 3 doses. Results: Twenty-four patients were administered omalizumab during the study period. Average age of the patients was 36.54 years, female:male ratio was 1.4:1, mean duration of disease was 20.66 months, and autologous serum skin test was positive in 33% of studied individuals. Ninety six percent of cases showed response to treatment in our study. Remission was seen in 25% of patients, 50% showed satisfactory response, and 20.83% showed partial response. Average UAS7 scoring before starting omalizumab in preceding week was 24.4. Average UAS7, 2 weeks after starting omalizumab was 4 in responsive patients. Conclusion: Omalizumab is safe and effective treatment for the management of chronic spontaneous urticaria. It can be used in Indian setting after failure to other third-line therapies such as addition of montelukast and cyclosporine due to high cost of treatment. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T20:15:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2127477955694b558f9936e30ce86024 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0019-5154 1998-3611 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T20:15:19Z |
| publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Indian Journal of Dermatology |
| spelling | doaj.art-2127477955694b558f9936e30ce860242022-12-21T23:32:49ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dermatology0019-51541998-36112018-01-01631666910.4103/ijd.IJD_342_16Omalizumab for management of refractory urticaria: Experience of a tertiary care centre in Eastern IndiaShekhar NeemaManas ChatterjeeAim: To study the effects of omalizumab in chronic spontaneous urticaria in Indian patients. Setting and Design: The study was conducted in a tertiary care centre and it was retrospective and descriptive in nature. Material and Methods: We analysed the data of patients who were administered omalizumab between June 2014 and June 2015 for the management of refractory chronic spontaneous urticaria at our centre. Omalizumab was used in those patients who did not respond to updosing of antihistaminics and cyclosporine. Omalizumab was used in dose of 300 mg per month for 3 doses. Results: Twenty-four patients were administered omalizumab during the study period. Average age of the patients was 36.54 years, female:male ratio was 1.4:1, mean duration of disease was 20.66 months, and autologous serum skin test was positive in 33% of studied individuals. Ninety six percent of cases showed response to treatment in our study. Remission was seen in 25% of patients, 50% showed satisfactory response, and 20.83% showed partial response. Average UAS7 scoring before starting omalizumab in preceding week was 24.4. Average UAS7, 2 weeks after starting omalizumab was 4 in responsive patients. Conclusion: Omalizumab is safe and effective treatment for the management of chronic spontaneous urticaria. It can be used in Indian setting after failure to other third-line therapies such as addition of montelukast and cyclosporine due to high cost of treatment.http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2018;volume=63;issue=1;spage=66;epage=69;aulast=NeemaChronic spontaneous urticariaeastern Indiaomalizumabrefractory urticaria |
| spellingShingle | Shekhar Neema Manas Chatterjee Omalizumab for management of refractory urticaria: Experience of a tertiary care centre in Eastern India Indian Journal of Dermatology Chronic spontaneous urticaria eastern India omalizumab refractory urticaria |
| title | Omalizumab for management of refractory urticaria: Experience of a tertiary care centre in Eastern India |
| title_full | Omalizumab for management of refractory urticaria: Experience of a tertiary care centre in Eastern India |
| title_fullStr | Omalizumab for management of refractory urticaria: Experience of a tertiary care centre in Eastern India |
| title_full_unstemmed | Omalizumab for management of refractory urticaria: Experience of a tertiary care centre in Eastern India |
| title_short | Omalizumab for management of refractory urticaria: Experience of a tertiary care centre in Eastern India |
| title_sort | omalizumab for management of refractory urticaria experience of a tertiary care centre in eastern india |
| topic | Chronic spontaneous urticaria eastern India omalizumab refractory urticaria |
| url | http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2018;volume=63;issue=1;spage=66;epage=69;aulast=Neema |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT shekharneema omalizumabformanagementofrefractoryurticariaexperienceofatertiarycarecentreineasternindia AT manaschatterjee omalizumabformanagementofrefractoryurticariaexperienceofatertiarycarecentreineasternindia |