Prototype of a computerized scale for the active search for potential organ donors

ABSTRACT Objective: to develop a prototype of a computerized scale for the active search for potential organ and tissue donors. Method: methodological study, with the analysis of 377 electronic medical records of patients who died due to encephalic death or cardiorespiratory arrest in the intensiv...

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Main Authors: Érika Fernanda dos Santos Bezerra Ludwig, Marta Cristiane Alves Pereira, Yolanda Dora Évora Martinez, Karina Dal Sasso Mendes, Mariana Angela Rossaneis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2017-09-01
Series:Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692017000100375&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Érika Fernanda dos Santos Bezerra Ludwig
Marta Cristiane Alves Pereira
Yolanda Dora Évora Martinez
Karina Dal Sasso Mendes
Mariana Angela Rossaneis
author_facet Érika Fernanda dos Santos Bezerra Ludwig
Marta Cristiane Alves Pereira
Yolanda Dora Évora Martinez
Karina Dal Sasso Mendes
Mariana Angela Rossaneis
author_sort Érika Fernanda dos Santos Bezerra Ludwig
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: to develop a prototype of a computerized scale for the active search for potential organ and tissue donors. Method: methodological study, with the analysis of 377 electronic medical records of patients who died due to encephalic death or cardiorespiratory arrest in the intensive care units of a tertiary hospital. Among the deaths due to cardiorespiratory arrest, the study aimed to identify factors indicating underreported encephalic death cases. The Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II and Sepsis Related Organ Failure Assessment severity indexes were applied in the protocols. Based on this, a scale was built and sent to five experts for assessment of the scale content, and subsequently, it was computerized by using a prototyping model. Results: 34 underreported encephalic death cases were identified in the medical records of patients with cardiorespiratory arrest. Statistically significant differences were found in the Wilcoxon test between the scores of hospital admissions in the intensive care unit and the opening of the encephalic death protocol for both severity indexes. Conclusion: the prototype was effective for identifying potential organ donors, as well as for the identification of the degree of organ dysfunction in patients with encephalic death.
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spelling doaj.art-2128172cb3944cc3918b5050a28a52f02022-12-21T20:26:32ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem1518-83452017-09-0125010.1590/1518-8345.1936.2930S0104-11692017000100375Prototype of a computerized scale for the active search for potential organ donorsÉrika Fernanda dos Santos Bezerra LudwigMarta Cristiane Alves PereiraYolanda Dora Évora MartinezKarina Dal Sasso MendesMariana Angela RossaneisABSTRACT Objective: to develop a prototype of a computerized scale for the active search for potential organ and tissue donors. Method: methodological study, with the analysis of 377 electronic medical records of patients who died due to encephalic death or cardiorespiratory arrest in the intensive care units of a tertiary hospital. Among the deaths due to cardiorespiratory arrest, the study aimed to identify factors indicating underreported encephalic death cases. The Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II and Sepsis Related Organ Failure Assessment severity indexes were applied in the protocols. Based on this, a scale was built and sent to five experts for assessment of the scale content, and subsequently, it was computerized by using a prototyping model. Results: 34 underreported encephalic death cases were identified in the medical records of patients with cardiorespiratory arrest. Statistically significant differences were found in the Wilcoxon test between the scores of hospital admissions in the intensive care unit and the opening of the encephalic death protocol for both severity indexes. Conclusion: the prototype was effective for identifying potential organ donors, as well as for the identification of the degree of organ dysfunction in patients with encephalic death.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692017000100375&lng=en&tlng=enBrain DeathTissue and Organ ProcurementNursingHospital Information SystemsMedical Records Systems, Computerized
spellingShingle Érika Fernanda dos Santos Bezerra Ludwig
Marta Cristiane Alves Pereira
Yolanda Dora Évora Martinez
Karina Dal Sasso Mendes
Mariana Angela Rossaneis
Prototype of a computerized scale for the active search for potential organ donors
Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem
Brain Death
Tissue and Organ Procurement
Nursing
Hospital Information Systems
Medical Records Systems, Computerized
title Prototype of a computerized scale for the active search for potential organ donors
title_full Prototype of a computerized scale for the active search for potential organ donors
title_fullStr Prototype of a computerized scale for the active search for potential organ donors
title_full_unstemmed Prototype of a computerized scale for the active search for potential organ donors
title_short Prototype of a computerized scale for the active search for potential organ donors
title_sort prototype of a computerized scale for the active search for potential organ donors
topic Brain Death
Tissue and Organ Procurement
Nursing
Hospital Information Systems
Medical Records Systems, Computerized
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692017000100375&lng=en&tlng=en
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