Fine analysis of a genomic region involved in resistance to Mediterranean corn borer

Abstract Background Sesamia nonagrioides Lefebvere (Mediterranean corn borer, MCB) is the main pest of maize in the Mediterranean area. QTL for MCB stalk tunneling and grain yield under high MCB infestation had been located at bin 8.03–8.05 (4–21 cM and 10–30 cM respectively) in a previous analysis...

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Main Authors: José Cruz Jiménez-Galindo, Rosa Ana Malvar, Ana Butrón, Marlon Caicedo, Bernardo Ordás
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-08-01
Series:BMC Plant Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12870-018-1385-3
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author José Cruz Jiménez-Galindo
Rosa Ana Malvar
Ana Butrón
Marlon Caicedo
Bernardo Ordás
author_facet José Cruz Jiménez-Galindo
Rosa Ana Malvar
Ana Butrón
Marlon Caicedo
Bernardo Ordás
author_sort José Cruz Jiménez-Galindo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Sesamia nonagrioides Lefebvere (Mediterranean corn borer, MCB) is the main pest of maize in the Mediterranean area. QTL for MCB stalk tunneling and grain yield under high MCB infestation had been located at bin 8.03–8.05 (4–21 cM and 10–30 cM respectively) in a previous analysis of the EP42 x EP39 RILs mapping population. The objective of the present work was to study with higher resolution those QTL, and validating and estimating with higher precision their locations and effects. To achieve this objective, we developed a set of 38 heterogeneous inbred families (HIFs) which were near-homozygous in the genome, except in the region under study. The HIFs were evaluated in multiple environments under artificial infestation with MCB and genotyped with SNPs. Results The QTL for grain yield under high infestation was confirmed with higher precision and improved reliability at 112.6–116.9 Mb. On the contrary, the location of the QTL for stalk tunneling was not validated probably due to the fixation of some genomic regions during the development of the HIFs. Our study confirmed that the co-localization of the QTL for stalk tunneling and grain yield in the previous study was due to linked genes, not to pleiotropic effects. So, the QTL for grain yield can be used for improving grain yield without undesirable effect on stalk tunneling. Conclusions The HIF analysis is useful for validating QTL and for conducting deeper studies in traits related to corn borer resistance.
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spelling doaj.art-21287ebaa70a4eec9ab0e195966bcb122022-12-21T18:29:32ZengBMCBMC Plant Biology1471-22292018-08-0118111310.1186/s12870-018-1385-3Fine analysis of a genomic region involved in resistance to Mediterranean corn borerJosé Cruz Jiménez-Galindo0Rosa Ana Malvar1Ana Butrón2Marlon Caicedo3Bernardo Ordás4Misión Biológica de Galicia, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)Misión Biológica de Galicia, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)Misión Biológica de Galicia, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)Misión Biológica de Galicia, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)Misión Biológica de Galicia, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)Abstract Background Sesamia nonagrioides Lefebvere (Mediterranean corn borer, MCB) is the main pest of maize in the Mediterranean area. QTL for MCB stalk tunneling and grain yield under high MCB infestation had been located at bin 8.03–8.05 (4–21 cM and 10–30 cM respectively) in a previous analysis of the EP42 x EP39 RILs mapping population. The objective of the present work was to study with higher resolution those QTL, and validating and estimating with higher precision their locations and effects. To achieve this objective, we developed a set of 38 heterogeneous inbred families (HIFs) which were near-homozygous in the genome, except in the region under study. The HIFs were evaluated in multiple environments under artificial infestation with MCB and genotyped with SNPs. Results The QTL for grain yield under high infestation was confirmed with higher precision and improved reliability at 112.6–116.9 Mb. On the contrary, the location of the QTL for stalk tunneling was not validated probably due to the fixation of some genomic regions during the development of the HIFs. Our study confirmed that the co-localization of the QTL for stalk tunneling and grain yield in the previous study was due to linked genes, not to pleiotropic effects. So, the QTL for grain yield can be used for improving grain yield without undesirable effect on stalk tunneling. Conclusions The HIF analysis is useful for validating QTL and for conducting deeper studies in traits related to corn borer resistance.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12870-018-1385-3Sesamia nonagrioidesZea maysHeterogeneous inbred families (HIFs)Near-isogenic linesQuantitative trait lociInsect resistance
spellingShingle José Cruz Jiménez-Galindo
Rosa Ana Malvar
Ana Butrón
Marlon Caicedo
Bernardo Ordás
Fine analysis of a genomic region involved in resistance to Mediterranean corn borer
BMC Plant Biology
Sesamia nonagrioides
Zea mays
Heterogeneous inbred families (HIFs)
Near-isogenic lines
Quantitative trait loci
Insect resistance
title Fine analysis of a genomic region involved in resistance to Mediterranean corn borer
title_full Fine analysis of a genomic region involved in resistance to Mediterranean corn borer
title_fullStr Fine analysis of a genomic region involved in resistance to Mediterranean corn borer
title_full_unstemmed Fine analysis of a genomic region involved in resistance to Mediterranean corn borer
title_short Fine analysis of a genomic region involved in resistance to Mediterranean corn borer
title_sort fine analysis of a genomic region involved in resistance to mediterranean corn borer
topic Sesamia nonagrioides
Zea mays
Heterogeneous inbred families (HIFs)
Near-isogenic lines
Quantitative trait loci
Insect resistance
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12870-018-1385-3
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