Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines)
It is shown that the creation of the variants of resource-saving systems for the development of long-column mining is one of the main directions for improving the technological schemes for mining operations in the mines of the Kuang Nin coal basin. They provide a reduction in coal losses in the inte...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Saint-Petersburg Mining University
2022-11-01
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Series: | Записки Горного института |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://pmi.spmi.ru/index.php/pmi/article/view/15758?setLocale=en_US |
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author | Vladimir P. Zubov Le Quang Phuc |
author_facet | Vladimir P. Zubov Le Quang Phuc |
author_sort | Vladimir P. Zubov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | It is shown that the creation of the variants of resource-saving systems for the development of long-column mining is one of the main directions for improving the technological schemes for mining operations in the mines of the Kuang Nin coal basin. They provide a reduction in coal losses in the inter-column pillars and the cost of maintaining preliminary workings fixed with anchorage. The implementation of these directions is difficult (and in some cases practically impossible) when tight rocks are lying over the coal seam, prone to significant hovering in the developed space. In the Quang Ninh basin, 9-10 % of the workings are anchored, the operational losses of coal reach 30 % or more; up to 50 % of the workings are re-anchored annually. It is concluded that the real conditions for reducing coal losses and the effective use of anchor support as the main support of reusable preliminary workings are created when implementing the idea put forward at the St. Petersburg Mining University: leaving the coal pillar of increased width between the reused mine working and the developed space and its subsequent development on the same line with the stoping face simultaneously with the reclamation of the reused mine working. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T21:24:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-213076847ad3480dbb999763a692fb36 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2411-3336 2541-9404 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T21:24:41Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Saint-Petersburg Mining University |
record_format | Article |
series | Записки Горного института |
spelling | doaj.art-213076847ad3480dbb999763a692fb362023-01-20T02:04:52ZengSaint-Petersburg Mining UniversityЗаписки Горного института2411-33362541-94042022-11-0125779580610.31897/PMI.2022.7215758Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines)Vladimir P. Zubov0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1215-4173Le Quang Phuc1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5570-8706Saint Petersburg Mining UniversitySaint Petersburg Mining UniversityIt is shown that the creation of the variants of resource-saving systems for the development of long-column mining is one of the main directions for improving the technological schemes for mining operations in the mines of the Kuang Nin coal basin. They provide a reduction in coal losses in the inter-column pillars and the cost of maintaining preliminary workings fixed with anchorage. The implementation of these directions is difficult (and in some cases practically impossible) when tight rocks are lying over the coal seam, prone to significant hovering in the developed space. In the Quang Ninh basin, 9-10 % of the workings are anchored, the operational losses of coal reach 30 % or more; up to 50 % of the workings are re-anchored annually. It is concluded that the real conditions for reducing coal losses and the effective use of anchor support as the main support of reusable preliminary workings are created when implementing the idea put forward at the St. Petersburg Mining University: leaving the coal pillar of increased width between the reused mine working and the developed space and its subsequent development on the same line with the stoping face simultaneously with the reclamation of the reused mine working.https://pmi.spmi.ru/index.php/pmi/article/view/15758?setLocale=en_USmining development systemcoal pillarsanchor supporttight rockscoal losses |
spellingShingle | Vladimir P. Zubov Le Quang Phuc Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines) Записки Горного института mining development system coal pillars anchor support tight rocks coal losses |
title | Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines) |
title_full | Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines) |
title_fullStr | Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines) |
title_full_unstemmed | Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines) |
title_short | Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines) |
title_sort | development of resource saving technology for excavation of flat lying coal seams with tight roof rocks on the example of the quang ninh coal basin mines |
topic | mining development system coal pillars anchor support tight rocks coal losses |
url | https://pmi.spmi.ru/index.php/pmi/article/view/15758?setLocale=en_US |
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