Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines)

It is shown that the creation of the variants of resource-saving systems for the development of long-column mining is one of the main directions for improving the technological schemes for mining operations in the mines of the Kuang Nin coal basin. They provide a reduction in coal losses in the inte...

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Main Authors: Vladimir P. Zubov, Le Quang Phuc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saint-Petersburg Mining University 2022-11-01
Series:Записки Горного института
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pmi.spmi.ru/index.php/pmi/article/view/15758?setLocale=en_US
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author Vladimir P. Zubov
Le Quang Phuc
author_facet Vladimir P. Zubov
Le Quang Phuc
author_sort Vladimir P. Zubov
collection DOAJ
description It is shown that the creation of the variants of resource-saving systems for the development of long-column mining is one of the main directions for improving the technological schemes for mining operations in the mines of the Kuang Nin coal basin. They provide a reduction in coal losses in the inter-column pillars and the cost of maintaining preliminary workings fixed with anchorage. The implementation of these directions is difficult (and in some cases practically impossible) when tight rocks are lying over the coal seam, prone to significant hovering in the developed space. In the Quang Ninh basin, 9-10 % of the workings are anchored, the operational losses of coal reach 30 % or more; up to 50 % of the workings are re-anchored annually. It is concluded that the real conditions for reducing coal losses and the effective use of anchor support as the main support of reusable preliminary workings are created when implementing the idea put forward at the St. Petersburg Mining University: leaving the coal pillar of increased width between the reused mine working and the developed space and its subsequent development on the same line with the stoping face simultaneously with the reclamation of the reused mine working.
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spelling doaj.art-213076847ad3480dbb999763a692fb362023-01-20T02:04:52ZengSaint-Petersburg Mining UniversityЗаписки Горного института2411-33362541-94042022-11-0125779580610.31897/PMI.2022.7215758Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines)Vladimir P. Zubov0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1215-4173Le Quang Phuc1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5570-8706Saint Petersburg Mining UniversitySaint Petersburg Mining UniversityIt is shown that the creation of the variants of resource-saving systems for the development of long-column mining is one of the main directions for improving the technological schemes for mining operations in the mines of the Kuang Nin coal basin. They provide a reduction in coal losses in the inter-column pillars and the cost of maintaining preliminary workings fixed with anchorage. The implementation of these directions is difficult (and in some cases practically impossible) when tight rocks are lying over the coal seam, prone to significant hovering in the developed space. In the Quang Ninh basin, 9-10 % of the workings are anchored, the operational losses of coal reach 30 % or more; up to 50 % of the workings are re-anchored annually. It is concluded that the real conditions for reducing coal losses and the effective use of anchor support as the main support of reusable preliminary workings are created when implementing the idea put forward at the St. Petersburg Mining University: leaving the coal pillar of increased width between the reused mine working and the developed space and its subsequent development on the same line with the stoping face simultaneously with the reclamation of the reused mine working.https://pmi.spmi.ru/index.php/pmi/article/view/15758?setLocale=en_USmining development systemcoal pillarsanchor supporttight rockscoal losses
spellingShingle Vladimir P. Zubov
Le Quang Phuc
Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines)
Записки Горного института
mining development system
coal pillars
anchor support
tight rocks
coal losses
title Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines)
title_full Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines)
title_fullStr Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines)
title_full_unstemmed Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines)
title_short Development of resource-saving technology for excavation of flat-lying coal seams with tight roof rocks (on the example of the Quang Ninh coal basin mines)
title_sort development of resource saving technology for excavation of flat lying coal seams with tight roof rocks on the example of the quang ninh coal basin mines
topic mining development system
coal pillars
anchor support
tight rocks
coal losses
url https://pmi.spmi.ru/index.php/pmi/article/view/15758?setLocale=en_US
work_keys_str_mv AT vladimirpzubov developmentofresourcesavingtechnologyforexcavationofflatlyingcoalseamswithtightroofrocksontheexampleofthequangninhcoalbasinmines
AT lequangphuc developmentofresourcesavingtechnologyforexcavationofflatlyingcoalseamswithtightroofrocksontheexampleofthequangninhcoalbasinmines