Study of a Clean Microgrid for the Japanese Antarctica Showa Base

The Antarctica Showa Base has been powered primarily by diesel power generation. However, heavy oil fossil fuel is used for power generation by diesel generators. The Showa base is located in Antarctica, so there is heat demand throughout the year. Therefore, the capacity of transportation of fuel a...

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Main Authors: Shoki F, Obara S
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/20/e3sconf_icret2020_01001.pdf
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author Shoki F
Obara S
author_facet Shoki F
Obara S
author_sort Shoki F
collection DOAJ
description The Antarctica Showa Base has been powered primarily by diesel power generation. However, heavy oil fossil fuel is used for power generation by diesel generators. The Showa base is located in Antarctica, so there is heat demand throughout the year. Therefore, the capacity of transportation of fuel and emissions of carbon dioxide has become an issue. For these reasons, the construction of clean energy systems using renewable energy in order to locally produce energy for local consumption is being planned. In this study, we will design a microgrid based on the introduction of renewable energy (photovoltaics generation and wind power generators) and solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC), which does not emit carbon dioxide during power generation and can use heat cascades. However, there is a risk of a power failure because the power quality decreases with the introduction of renewable energy. In this paper, we clarified the introduction rate of renewable energy with the lowest frequency fluctuation and clarified the introduction limit of renewable energy in summer and winter.
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spelling doaj.art-21316ca794894655ba76d7226959e8532022-12-21T18:12:10ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-011600100110.1051/e3sconf/202016001001e3sconf_icret2020_01001Study of a Clean Microgrid for the Japanese Antarctica Showa BaseShoki F0Obara S1Kitami Institute of TechnologyKitami Institute of TechnologyThe Antarctica Showa Base has been powered primarily by diesel power generation. However, heavy oil fossil fuel is used for power generation by diesel generators. The Showa base is located in Antarctica, so there is heat demand throughout the year. Therefore, the capacity of transportation of fuel and emissions of carbon dioxide has become an issue. For these reasons, the construction of clean energy systems using renewable energy in order to locally produce energy for local consumption is being planned. In this study, we will design a microgrid based on the introduction of renewable energy (photovoltaics generation and wind power generators) and solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC), which does not emit carbon dioxide during power generation and can use heat cascades. However, there is a risk of a power failure because the power quality decreases with the introduction of renewable energy. In this paper, we clarified the introduction rate of renewable energy with the lowest frequency fluctuation and clarified the introduction limit of renewable energy in summer and winter.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/20/e3sconf_icret2020_01001.pdf
spellingShingle Shoki F
Obara S
Study of a Clean Microgrid for the Japanese Antarctica Showa Base
E3S Web of Conferences
title Study of a Clean Microgrid for the Japanese Antarctica Showa Base
title_full Study of a Clean Microgrid for the Japanese Antarctica Showa Base
title_fullStr Study of a Clean Microgrid for the Japanese Antarctica Showa Base
title_full_unstemmed Study of a Clean Microgrid for the Japanese Antarctica Showa Base
title_short Study of a Clean Microgrid for the Japanese Antarctica Showa Base
title_sort study of a clean microgrid for the japanese antarctica showa base
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/20/e3sconf_icret2020_01001.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT shokif studyofacleanmicrogridforthejapaneseantarcticashowabase
AT obaras studyofacleanmicrogridforthejapaneseantarcticashowabase