The Effect of Combined Training and Portulaca Oleracea Supplementation on Plasma Lipid Profile and Liver Ultrasound in Obese Females With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Background and Aim: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is a type of accumulation of fat in the liver cells. Moreover, portulaca oleracea has hypolipidemic properties. Accordingly, the present study aimed to investigate the effect of a combination of training and portulaca oleracea supplementation on...

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Main Authors: Narges Aliniya, Alireza Elmieh, Mohamadreza Fadaei Chafy
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Arak Medical University 2020-04-01
Series:Majallah-i dānishgāh-i ̒ulūm-i pizishkī-i Arāk
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6132-en.html
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author Narges Aliniya
Alireza Elmieh
Mohamadreza Fadaei Chafy
author_facet Narges Aliniya
Alireza Elmieh
Mohamadreza Fadaei Chafy
author_sort Narges Aliniya
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aim: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is a type of accumulation of fat in the liver cells. Moreover, portulaca oleracea has hypolipidemic properties. Accordingly, the present study aimed to investigate the effect of a combination of training and portulaca oleracea supplementation on plasma lipid profile and liver ultrasound in obese women with nonalcoholic fatty liver. Methods & Materials: The study population consisted of 40 to 60-year-old obese women with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. In total, 40 obese women with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease were randomly selected and divided into 4 groups. The study groups included training (n=10), training + supplementation (n=10), placebo (n=10) and supplementation (n=10). Before and after the intervention, sonography of the liver and blood tests were performed. The Paired Samples t-test and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) were used to analyze the obtained data. The significance level was set at P<0.05. Ethical Considerations: This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Islamic Azad University, Rasht Branch, Iran (code: IR. IAU.RASHT.REC. 1397. 034). Moreover, it was registered at the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials (IRCT) (code: IRCT201903090429871). Results: The obtained data suggested that 12 weeks of portulaca oleracea supplementation and combination training significantly decreased the plasma concentrations of cholesterol (P=0.001), triglyceride (P=0.00), LDL (P=0.00), and significantly increased serum HDL levels (P=0.00) in the exercise + supplement, supplement, and exercise groups (P<0.05). Liver ultrasound data also improved in the exercise + supplement (P=0.02), and exercise (P=0.00) groups. Conclusion: Portulaca oleracea supplementation with combination exercises could be effective in reducing plasma lipids and improving liver ultrasound in obese women with nonalcoholic fatty liver.
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spelling doaj.art-2134ef165296478681f4b639cdd6e4b02022-12-21T21:33:52ZfasArak Medical UniversityMajallah-i dānishgāh-i ̒ulūm-i pizishkī-i Arāk1735-53382008-644X2020-04-0123192107The Effect of Combined Training and Portulaca Oleracea Supplementation on Plasma Lipid Profile and Liver Ultrasound in Obese Females With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseNarges Aliniya0Alireza Elmieh1Mohamadreza Fadaei Chafy2 Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Humanity Sciences, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran. Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Humanity Sciences, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran. Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Humanity Sciences, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran. Background and Aim: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is a type of accumulation of fat in the liver cells. Moreover, portulaca oleracea has hypolipidemic properties. Accordingly, the present study aimed to investigate the effect of a combination of training and portulaca oleracea supplementation on plasma lipid profile and liver ultrasound in obese women with nonalcoholic fatty liver. Methods & Materials: The study population consisted of 40 to 60-year-old obese women with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. In total, 40 obese women with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease were randomly selected and divided into 4 groups. The study groups included training (n=10), training + supplementation (n=10), placebo (n=10) and supplementation (n=10). Before and after the intervention, sonography of the liver and blood tests were performed. The Paired Samples t-test and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) were used to analyze the obtained data. The significance level was set at P<0.05. Ethical Considerations: This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Islamic Azad University, Rasht Branch, Iran (code: IR. IAU.RASHT.REC. 1397. 034). Moreover, it was registered at the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials (IRCT) (code: IRCT201903090429871). Results: The obtained data suggested that 12 weeks of portulaca oleracea supplementation and combination training significantly decreased the plasma concentrations of cholesterol (P=0.001), triglyceride (P=0.00), LDL (P=0.00), and significantly increased serum HDL levels (P=0.00) in the exercise + supplement, supplement, and exercise groups (P<0.05). Liver ultrasound data also improved in the exercise + supplement (P=0.02), and exercise (P=0.00) groups. Conclusion: Portulaca oleracea supplementation with combination exercises could be effective in reducing plasma lipids and improving liver ultrasound in obese women with nonalcoholic fatty liver.http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6132-en.htmlportulaca oleraceanonalcoholic fatty liver diseasecombined training
spellingShingle Narges Aliniya
Alireza Elmieh
Mohamadreza Fadaei Chafy
The Effect of Combined Training and Portulaca Oleracea Supplementation on Plasma Lipid Profile and Liver Ultrasound in Obese Females With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Majallah-i dānishgāh-i ̒ulūm-i pizishkī-i Arāk
portulaca oleracea
nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
combined training
title The Effect of Combined Training and Portulaca Oleracea Supplementation on Plasma Lipid Profile and Liver Ultrasound in Obese Females With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_full The Effect of Combined Training and Portulaca Oleracea Supplementation on Plasma Lipid Profile and Liver Ultrasound in Obese Females With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_fullStr The Effect of Combined Training and Portulaca Oleracea Supplementation on Plasma Lipid Profile and Liver Ultrasound in Obese Females With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Combined Training and Portulaca Oleracea Supplementation on Plasma Lipid Profile and Liver Ultrasound in Obese Females With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_short The Effect of Combined Training and Portulaca Oleracea Supplementation on Plasma Lipid Profile and Liver Ultrasound in Obese Females With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_sort effect of combined training and portulaca oleracea supplementation on plasma lipid profile and liver ultrasound in obese females with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
topic portulaca oleracea
nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
combined training
url http://jams.arakmu.ac.ir/article-1-6132-en.html
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