Failure process of steel–polypropylene hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete based on numerical simulations

In this work, we studied the failure mechanism of steel–polypropylene hybrid fiber reinforced concrete (HFRC) at the mesolevel. The uniaxial tensile test of HFRC was simulated using ABAQUS finite element analysis software. Then, the relationship between the mesoscale failure process and the mechanic...

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Main Authors: Wu Hailin, Zhang Yu, Yao Kaisheng, Yang Bozhen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-10-01
Series:Science and Engineering of Composite Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2022-0154
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author Wu Hailin
Zhang Yu
Yao Kaisheng
Yang Bozhen
author_facet Wu Hailin
Zhang Yu
Yao Kaisheng
Yang Bozhen
author_sort Wu Hailin
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we studied the failure mechanism of steel–polypropylene hybrid fiber reinforced concrete (HFRC) at the mesolevel. The uniaxial tensile test of HFRC was simulated using ABAQUS finite element analysis software. Then, the relationship between the mesoscale failure process and the mechanical properties was analyzed based on the simulation results. The results showed that the cracks first appeared in the interfacial transition zone and then gradually propagated into the mortar elements and intersected with adjacent cracks, forming major macroscopic cracks. According to the crack evolution process, the incorporation of steel fibers and polypropylene fibers changed the concrete crack expansion paths and served to inhibit crack expansion. Furthermore, the increase in the hybrid fiber volume had a positive effect on the mechanical properties, and the steel fibers dominated in providing reinforcement compared to the polypropylene fibers.
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spelling doaj.art-2140fedbe8dc4073a9799f84ddc8c4c42022-12-22T04:35:04ZengDe GruyterScience and Engineering of Composite Materials2191-03592022-10-0129129931110.1515/secm-2022-0154Failure process of steel–polypropylene hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete based on numerical simulationsWu Hailin0Zhang Yu1Yao Kaisheng2Yang Bozhen3College of Hydraulic & Environmental Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei Province, PR ChinaCollege of Hydraulic & Environmental Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei Province, PR ChinaCollege of Hydraulic & Environmental Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei Province, PR ChinaHunan Hydro & Power Design Institute, Changsha, Hunan Province, PR ChinaIn this work, we studied the failure mechanism of steel–polypropylene hybrid fiber reinforced concrete (HFRC) at the mesolevel. The uniaxial tensile test of HFRC was simulated using ABAQUS finite element analysis software. Then, the relationship between the mesoscale failure process and the mechanical properties was analyzed based on the simulation results. The results showed that the cracks first appeared in the interfacial transition zone and then gradually propagated into the mortar elements and intersected with adjacent cracks, forming major macroscopic cracks. According to the crack evolution process, the incorporation of steel fibers and polypropylene fibers changed the concrete crack expansion paths and served to inhibit crack expansion. Furthermore, the increase in the hybrid fiber volume had a positive effect on the mechanical properties, and the steel fibers dominated in providing reinforcement compared to the polypropylene fibers.https://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2022-0154steel–polypropylene hybrid fiber reinforced concretecrack damage evolutionhybrid effectsmesostructure
spellingShingle Wu Hailin
Zhang Yu
Yao Kaisheng
Yang Bozhen
Failure process of steel–polypropylene hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete based on numerical simulations
Science and Engineering of Composite Materials
steel–polypropylene hybrid fiber reinforced concrete
crack damage evolution
hybrid effects
mesostructure
title Failure process of steel–polypropylene hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete based on numerical simulations
title_full Failure process of steel–polypropylene hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete based on numerical simulations
title_fullStr Failure process of steel–polypropylene hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete based on numerical simulations
title_full_unstemmed Failure process of steel–polypropylene hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete based on numerical simulations
title_short Failure process of steel–polypropylene hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete based on numerical simulations
title_sort failure process of steel polypropylene hybrid fiber reinforced concrete based on numerical simulations
topic steel–polypropylene hybrid fiber reinforced concrete
crack damage evolution
hybrid effects
mesostructure
url https://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2022-0154
work_keys_str_mv AT wuhailin failureprocessofsteelpolypropylenehybridfiberreinforcedconcretebasedonnumericalsimulations
AT zhangyu failureprocessofsteelpolypropylenehybridfiberreinforcedconcretebasedonnumericalsimulations
AT yaokaisheng failureprocessofsteelpolypropylenehybridfiberreinforcedconcretebasedonnumericalsimulations
AT yangbozhen failureprocessofsteelpolypropylenehybridfiberreinforcedconcretebasedonnumericalsimulations