Efficiency of visual selection of agronomic traits for soybean production in a protected environment

Abstract The objectives of this work were to evaluate the efficiency of visual selection in soybean under a protected environment, to determine if the ability of an evaluator to select visually depends on their experience with the crop, and to study the efficiency of visual selection of traits assoc...

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Main Authors: Francisco Charles dosSantos Silva, Amilton Ferreira daSilva, André Ricardo Gomes Bezerra, Danúbia Aparecida Costa Nobre, Daniele Piano Rosa, Tuneo Sediyama, Claudinei Martins Guimarães, Alan Mario Zuffo, Felipe Lopes daSilva, Hebert Hernán Soto Gonzales, Luis Angel Paucar Flores, Jorge González Aguilera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-03-01
Series:Legume Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/leg3.164
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author Francisco Charles dosSantos Silva
Amilton Ferreira daSilva
André Ricardo Gomes Bezerra
Danúbia Aparecida Costa Nobre
Daniele Piano Rosa
Tuneo Sediyama
Claudinei Martins Guimarães
Alan Mario Zuffo
Felipe Lopes daSilva
Hebert Hernán Soto Gonzales
Luis Angel Paucar Flores
Jorge González Aguilera
author_facet Francisco Charles dosSantos Silva
Amilton Ferreira daSilva
André Ricardo Gomes Bezerra
Danúbia Aparecida Costa Nobre
Daniele Piano Rosa
Tuneo Sediyama
Claudinei Martins Guimarães
Alan Mario Zuffo
Felipe Lopes daSilva
Hebert Hernán Soto Gonzales
Luis Angel Paucar Flores
Jorge González Aguilera
author_sort Francisco Charles dosSantos Silva
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The objectives of this work were to evaluate the efficiency of visual selection in soybean under a protected environment, to determine if the ability of an evaluator to select visually depends on their experience with the crop, and to study the efficiency of visual selection of traits associated with productivity to obtain income gains. For that, three soybean populations (F3, F4, and F5) were used, composed of 20 families each, conducted in a greenhouse in a randomized block design, with three replicates and experimental units, two plants per pot. In these, five evaluators with different levels of experience with the crop made the visual selection for each plant. Evaluators differ in their ability to identify more productive plants, but this ability is not associated with the evaluator's experience with the crop. In the search for more productive soybean plants, the number of pods per plant is the characteristic that most assists visual selection, provided there is uniformity of experimental conditions and genetic variability.
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spelling doaj.art-2144559aebf04dfd8a5bc73b9159015f2023-03-21T11:00:02ZengWileyLegume Science2639-61812023-03-0151n/an/a10.1002/leg3.164Efficiency of visual selection of agronomic traits for soybean production in a protected environmentFrancisco Charles dosSantos Silva0Amilton Ferreira daSilva1André Ricardo Gomes Bezerra2Danúbia Aparecida Costa Nobre3Daniele Piano Rosa4Tuneo Sediyama5Claudinei Martins Guimarães6Alan Mario Zuffo7Felipe Lopes daSilva8Hebert Hernán Soto Gonzales9Luis Angel Paucar Flores10Jorge González Aguilera11Departamento de Agronomia Universidade Estadual do Maranhão Balsas Maranhão BrazilUniversidade Federal de São João Del‐Rei Sete Lagoas Minas Gerais BrazilFundação MS Para Pesquisa e Difusão de Tecnologias Agropecuárias Maracaju Mato Grosso BrazilUniversidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri Diamantina Minas Gerais BrazilUniversidade Federal de Viçosa Viçosa Minas Gerais BrazilUniversidade Federal de Viçosa Viçosa Minas Gerais BrazilUniversidade Federal do Paraná Paraná Palotina BrazilDepartamento de Agronomia Universidade Estadual do Maranhão Balsas Maranhão BrazilUniversidade Federal de Viçosa Viçosa Minas Gerais BrazilEscuela Profesional de Ingeniería Ambiental Universidad Nacional de Moquegua (UNAM) Ilo PeruFacultad de Ingeniería de Industrias Alimentarias y Biotecnología Universidad Nacional de Frontera (UNF) Sullana PeruUniversidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul Chapadão do Sul Mato Grosso BrazilAbstract The objectives of this work were to evaluate the efficiency of visual selection in soybean under a protected environment, to determine if the ability of an evaluator to select visually depends on their experience with the crop, and to study the efficiency of visual selection of traits associated with productivity to obtain income gains. For that, three soybean populations (F3, F4, and F5) were used, composed of 20 families each, conducted in a greenhouse in a randomized block design, with three replicates and experimental units, two plants per pot. In these, five evaluators with different levels of experience with the crop made the visual selection for each plant. Evaluators differ in their ability to identify more productive plants, but this ability is not associated with the evaluator's experience with the crop. In the search for more productive soybean plants, the number of pods per plant is the characteristic that most assists visual selection, provided there is uniformity of experimental conditions and genetic variability.https://doi.org/10.1002/leg3.164genetic breedingGlycine max (L.) Merrillproduction componentsproductive capacity
spellingShingle Francisco Charles dosSantos Silva
Amilton Ferreira daSilva
André Ricardo Gomes Bezerra
Danúbia Aparecida Costa Nobre
Daniele Piano Rosa
Tuneo Sediyama
Claudinei Martins Guimarães
Alan Mario Zuffo
Felipe Lopes daSilva
Hebert Hernán Soto Gonzales
Luis Angel Paucar Flores
Jorge González Aguilera
Efficiency of visual selection of agronomic traits for soybean production in a protected environment
Legume Science
genetic breeding
Glycine max (L.) Merrill
production components
productive capacity
title Efficiency of visual selection of agronomic traits for soybean production in a protected environment
title_full Efficiency of visual selection of agronomic traits for soybean production in a protected environment
title_fullStr Efficiency of visual selection of agronomic traits for soybean production in a protected environment
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of visual selection of agronomic traits for soybean production in a protected environment
title_short Efficiency of visual selection of agronomic traits for soybean production in a protected environment
title_sort efficiency of visual selection of agronomic traits for soybean production in a protected environment
topic genetic breeding
Glycine max (L.) Merrill
production components
productive capacity
url https://doi.org/10.1002/leg3.164
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