New Adenovirus Groups in Western Palaearctic Bats
In the context of long-term screening for viruses on Western Palaearctic bats, we tested for the presence of adenovirus 1392 oropharyngeal swabs and 325 stool samples taken from 27 bat species. Adenoviruses were detected in 12 species of the Vespertilionidae and the Rhinolophidae families. Fifty pos...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2018-08-01
|
Series: | Viruses |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/10/8/443 |
_version_ | 1811214977524039680 |
---|---|
author | Maria Iglesias-Caballero Javier Juste Sonia Vázquez-Morón Ana Falcon Carolina Aznar-Lopez Carlos Ibáñez Francisco Pozo Guillermo Ruiz Jose M. Berciano Inazio Garin Joxerra Aihartza Juan E. Echevarría Inmaculada Casas |
author_facet | Maria Iglesias-Caballero Javier Juste Sonia Vázquez-Morón Ana Falcon Carolina Aznar-Lopez Carlos Ibáñez Francisco Pozo Guillermo Ruiz Jose M. Berciano Inazio Garin Joxerra Aihartza Juan E. Echevarría Inmaculada Casas |
author_sort | Maria Iglesias-Caballero |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the context of long-term screening for viruses on Western Palaearctic bats, we tested for the presence of adenovirus 1392 oropharyngeal swabs and 325 stool samples taken from 27 bat species. Adenoviruses were detected in 12 species of the Vespertilionidae and the Rhinolophidae families. Fifty positive respiratory and 26 positive stool samples were studied. Phylogenetic analyses of partial hexon protein and partial DNA-dependent DNA polymerase genes indicate that all these bat adenoviruses belong to the genus Mastadenovirus but without constituting a monophyletic cluster. According to genetic identities, the new groups are distinct to the previously described Bat mastadenovirus A and B species and contribute with potentially new members. Our data support that diversity of bat mastadenovirus is host-dependent and increase the knowledge of potentially pathogenic virus from bats. Due to the active role of bats as viral reservoirs, the characterization of these viruses is relevant for Public Health. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T06:14:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2148e7fecd1446f28a2018f3ff5745c3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1999-4915 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T06:14:39Z |
publishDate | 2018-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Viruses |
spelling | doaj.art-2148e7fecd1446f28a2018f3ff5745c32022-12-22T03:44:33ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152018-08-0110844310.3390/v10080443v10080443New Adenovirus Groups in Western Palaearctic BatsMaria Iglesias-Caballero0Javier Juste1Sonia Vázquez-Morón2Ana Falcon3Carolina Aznar-Lopez4Carlos Ibáñez5Francisco Pozo6Guillermo Ruiz7Jose M. Berciano8Inazio Garin9Joxerra Aihartza10Juan E. Echevarría11Inmaculada Casas12Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Carretera de Majadahonda-Pozuelo km 2. Majadahonda 28220, Madrid, SpainEstación Biológica de Doñana, CSIC, Avda Américo Vespucio 16, 41092 Seville, SpainCentro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Carretera de Majadahonda-Pozuelo km 2. Majadahonda 28220, Madrid, SpainCentro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Carretera de Majadahonda-Pozuelo km 2. Majadahonda 28220, Madrid, SpainCentro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Carretera de Majadahonda-Pozuelo km 2. Majadahonda 28220, Madrid, SpainEstación Biológica de Doñana, CSIC, Avda Américo Vespucio 16, 41092 Seville, SpainCentro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Carretera de Majadahonda-Pozuelo km 2. Majadahonda 28220, Madrid, SpainCentro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Carretera de Majadahonda-Pozuelo km 2. Majadahonda 28220, Madrid, SpainCentro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Carretera de Majadahonda-Pozuelo km 2. Majadahonda 28220, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Zoology and Animal Cell Biology, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa 48940, Basque Country, SpainDepartment of Zoology and Animal Cell Biology, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa 48940, Basque Country, SpainCentro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Carretera de Majadahonda-Pozuelo km 2. Majadahonda 28220, Madrid, SpainCentro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Carretera de Majadahonda-Pozuelo km 2. Majadahonda 28220, Madrid, SpainIn the context of long-term screening for viruses on Western Palaearctic bats, we tested for the presence of adenovirus 1392 oropharyngeal swabs and 325 stool samples taken from 27 bat species. Adenoviruses were detected in 12 species of the Vespertilionidae and the Rhinolophidae families. Fifty positive respiratory and 26 positive stool samples were studied. Phylogenetic analyses of partial hexon protein and partial DNA-dependent DNA polymerase genes indicate that all these bat adenoviruses belong to the genus Mastadenovirus but without constituting a monophyletic cluster. According to genetic identities, the new groups are distinct to the previously described Bat mastadenovirus A and B species and contribute with potentially new members. Our data support that diversity of bat mastadenovirus is host-dependent and increase the knowledge of potentially pathogenic virus from bats. Due to the active role of bats as viral reservoirs, the characterization of these viruses is relevant for Public Health.http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/10/8/443AdenovirusWestern Palaearctic BatsPhylogenetic analysisSpain |
spellingShingle | Maria Iglesias-Caballero Javier Juste Sonia Vázquez-Morón Ana Falcon Carolina Aznar-Lopez Carlos Ibáñez Francisco Pozo Guillermo Ruiz Jose M. Berciano Inazio Garin Joxerra Aihartza Juan E. Echevarría Inmaculada Casas New Adenovirus Groups in Western Palaearctic Bats Viruses Adenovirus Western Palaearctic Bats Phylogenetic analysis Spain |
title | New Adenovirus Groups in Western Palaearctic Bats |
title_full | New Adenovirus Groups in Western Palaearctic Bats |
title_fullStr | New Adenovirus Groups in Western Palaearctic Bats |
title_full_unstemmed | New Adenovirus Groups in Western Palaearctic Bats |
title_short | New Adenovirus Groups in Western Palaearctic Bats |
title_sort | new adenovirus groups in western palaearctic bats |
topic | Adenovirus Western Palaearctic Bats Phylogenetic analysis Spain |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/10/8/443 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mariaiglesiascaballero newadenovirusgroupsinwesternpalaearcticbats AT javierjuste newadenovirusgroupsinwesternpalaearcticbats AT soniavazquezmoron newadenovirusgroupsinwesternpalaearcticbats AT anafalcon newadenovirusgroupsinwesternpalaearcticbats AT carolinaaznarlopez newadenovirusgroupsinwesternpalaearcticbats AT carlosibanez newadenovirusgroupsinwesternpalaearcticbats AT franciscopozo newadenovirusgroupsinwesternpalaearcticbats AT guillermoruiz newadenovirusgroupsinwesternpalaearcticbats AT josemberciano newadenovirusgroupsinwesternpalaearcticbats AT inaziogarin newadenovirusgroupsinwesternpalaearcticbats AT joxerraaihartza newadenovirusgroupsinwesternpalaearcticbats AT juaneechevarria newadenovirusgroupsinwesternpalaearcticbats AT inmaculadacasas newadenovirusgroupsinwesternpalaearcticbats |