Hypercomplex Systems and Non-Gaussian Stochastic Solutions with Some Numerical Simulation of <i>χ</i>-Wick-Type (2 + 1)-D C-KdV Equations

In this article, we discuss the (2 + 1)-D coupled Korteweg–De Vries (KdV) equations whose coefficients are variables, and stochastic (2 + 1)-D C-KdV (C-KdV) equations with the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semant...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammed Zakarya, Mahmoud A. Abd-Rabo, Ghada AlNemer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Axioms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/11/11/658
Description
Summary:In this article, we discuss the (2 + 1)-D coupled Korteweg–De Vries (KdV) equations whose coefficients are variables, and stochastic (2 + 1)-D C-KdV (C-KdV) equations with the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>χ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-Wick-type product. White noise functional solutions (WNFS) are presented with the homogeneous equilibrium principle, Hermite transform (HT), and technicality via the F-expansion procedure. By means of the direct connection between the theory of hypercomplex systems (HCS) and white noise analysis (WNA), we establish non-Gaussian white noise (NGWN) by studying stochastic partial differential equations (PDEs) with NG-parameters. So, by using the F-expansion method we present multiples of exact and stochastic families from variable coefficients of travelling wave and stochastic NG-functional solutions of (2 + 1)-D C-KdV equations. These solutions are Jacobi elliptic functions (JEF), trigonometric, and hyperbolic forms, respectively.
ISSN:2075-1680