Impact of Integration on Straining Modes and Shear-Locking for Plane Stress Finite Elements

Stiffness matrix of the four-node quadrilateral plane stress element is decomposed into normal and shear components. A computer program is developed to obtain the straining modes using adequate and reduced integration. Then a solution for the problem of mixing straining modes is found. Accuracy of t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mehdi Ghassemieh, Behrouz Badrkhani Ajaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tehran Press 2018-12-01
Series:Civil Engineering Infrastructures Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ceij.ut.ac.ir/article_68742_1f55996ad61b6ca5ff2cbc5b325cd8fd.pdf
Description
Summary:Stiffness matrix of the four-node quadrilateral plane stress element is decomposed into normal and shear components. A computer program is developed to obtain the straining modes using adequate and reduced integration. Then a solution for the problem of mixing straining modes is found. Accuracy of the computer program is validated by a closed-form stiffness matrix, derived for the plane rectangular as well as square element. It is shown that method of integration has no effect on the straining modes, but it influences the eigenvalues of the bending modes. This effect is intensified by increasing the element aspect ratio, confirming the occurrence of shear locking.
ISSN:2322-2093
2423-6691