Minisuperspace Quantum Cosmology in Metric and Affine Theories of Gravity

Minisuperspace Quantum Cosmology is an approach by which it is possible to infer initial conditions for dynamical systems which can suitably represent <i>observable</i> and <i>non-observable</i> universes. Here we discuss theories of gravity which, from various points of view...

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Main Authors: Salvatore Capozziello, Francesco Bajardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Universe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/3/177
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author Salvatore Capozziello
Francesco Bajardi
author_facet Salvatore Capozziello
Francesco Bajardi
author_sort Salvatore Capozziello
collection DOAJ
description Minisuperspace Quantum Cosmology is an approach by which it is possible to infer initial conditions for dynamical systems which can suitably represent <i>observable</i> and <i>non-observable</i> universes. Here we discuss theories of gravity which, from various points of view, extend Einstein’s General Relativity. Specifically, the Hamiltonian formalism for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>f</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>f</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>T</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>f</mi><mo>(</mo><mi mathvariant="script">G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> gravity, with <i>R</i>, <i>T</i>, and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi mathvariant="script">G</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> being the curvature, torsion and Gauss–Bonnet scalars, respectively, is developed starting from the Arnowitt–Deser–Misner approach. The Minisuperspace Quantum Cosmology is derived for all these models and cosmological solutions are obtained thanks to the existence of Noether symmetries. The Hartle criterion allows the interpretation of solutions in view of observable universes.
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spelling doaj.art-21591750fc464b6e93b6bc3c6c0bf0e52023-11-30T22:40:52ZengMDPI AGUniverse2218-19972022-03-018317710.3390/universe8030177Minisuperspace Quantum Cosmology in Metric and Affine Theories of GravitySalvatore Capozziello0Francesco Bajardi1Scuola Superiore Meridionale, Largo San Marcellino 10, I-80138 Naples, ItalyScuola Superiore Meridionale, Largo San Marcellino 10, I-80138 Naples, ItalyMinisuperspace Quantum Cosmology is an approach by which it is possible to infer initial conditions for dynamical systems which can suitably represent <i>observable</i> and <i>non-observable</i> universes. Here we discuss theories of gravity which, from various points of view, extend Einstein’s General Relativity. Specifically, the Hamiltonian formalism for <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>f</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>f</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>T</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>f</mi><mo>(</mo><mi mathvariant="script">G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> gravity, with <i>R</i>, <i>T</i>, and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi mathvariant="script">G</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> being the curvature, torsion and Gauss–Bonnet scalars, respectively, is developed starting from the Arnowitt–Deser–Misner approach. The Minisuperspace Quantum Cosmology is derived for all these models and cosmological solutions are obtained thanks to the existence of Noether symmetries. The Hartle criterion allows the interpretation of solutions in view of observable universes.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/3/177quantum cosmologynoether symmetriesADM formalismexact solutions
spellingShingle Salvatore Capozziello
Francesco Bajardi
Minisuperspace Quantum Cosmology in Metric and Affine Theories of Gravity
Universe
quantum cosmology
noether symmetries
ADM formalism
exact solutions
title Minisuperspace Quantum Cosmology in Metric and Affine Theories of Gravity
title_full Minisuperspace Quantum Cosmology in Metric and Affine Theories of Gravity
title_fullStr Minisuperspace Quantum Cosmology in Metric and Affine Theories of Gravity
title_full_unstemmed Minisuperspace Quantum Cosmology in Metric and Affine Theories of Gravity
title_short Minisuperspace Quantum Cosmology in Metric and Affine Theories of Gravity
title_sort minisuperspace quantum cosmology in metric and affine theories of gravity
topic quantum cosmology
noether symmetries
ADM formalism
exact solutions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/8/3/177
work_keys_str_mv AT salvatorecapozziello minisuperspacequantumcosmologyinmetricandaffinetheoriesofgravity
AT francescobajardi minisuperspacequantumcosmologyinmetricandaffinetheoriesofgravity