Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air Batteries
A helium (He) dielectric barrier discharge plasma jet (DBD jet) was used for the first time for treating graphite foil as the current collector of a paper-based fluidic aluminum-air battery. The main purpose was to improve the distribution of the catalyst layer through modification and functionaliza...
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MDPI AG
2022-08-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/16/5914 |
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author | Chung-Yueh Shih I-Chih Ni Chih-Lin Chan Cheng-Che Hsu Chih-I Wu I-Chun Cheng Jian-Zhang Chen |
author_facet | Chung-Yueh Shih I-Chih Ni Chih-Lin Chan Cheng-Che Hsu Chih-I Wu I-Chun Cheng Jian-Zhang Chen |
author_sort | Chung-Yueh Shih |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A helium (He) dielectric barrier discharge plasma jet (DBD jet) was used for the first time for treating graphite foil as the current collector of a paper-based fluidic aluminum-air battery. The main purpose was to improve the distribution of the catalyst layer through modification and functionalization of the graphite foil surface. The plasma functionalized the graphite foil surface to enhance the wettability where the more hydroxyl could be observed from XPS results. The 30 s-He DBD jet treatment on the graphite foil significantly improved the battery performance. The best current density of 85.6 mA/cm<sup>2</sup> and power density of 40.98 mW/cm<sup>2</sup> were achieved. The energy density was also improved to 720 Wh/kg. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T04:30:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-215aef27737e419193280dcfafa57ffe |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T04:30:30Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-215aef27737e419193280dcfafa57ffe2023-12-03T13:35:46ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-08-011516591410.3390/en15165914Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air BatteriesChung-Yueh Shih0I-Chih Ni1Chih-Lin Chan2Cheng-Che Hsu3Chih-I Wu4I-Chun Cheng5Jian-Zhang Chen6Graduate Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Photonics and Optoelectronics, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Photonics and Optoelectronics, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Photonics and Optoelectronics, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanA helium (He) dielectric barrier discharge plasma jet (DBD jet) was used for the first time for treating graphite foil as the current collector of a paper-based fluidic aluminum-air battery. The main purpose was to improve the distribution of the catalyst layer through modification and functionalization of the graphite foil surface. The plasma functionalized the graphite foil surface to enhance the wettability where the more hydroxyl could be observed from XPS results. The 30 s-He DBD jet treatment on the graphite foil significantly improved the battery performance. The best current density of 85.6 mA/cm<sup>2</sup> and power density of 40.98 mW/cm<sup>2</sup> were achieved. The energy density was also improved to 720 Wh/kg.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/16/5914aluminum-air batteryatmospheric pressure plasmadielectric barrier dischargesurface modificationgraphite |
spellingShingle | Chung-Yueh Shih I-Chih Ni Chih-Lin Chan Cheng-Che Hsu Chih-I Wu I-Chun Cheng Jian-Zhang Chen Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air Batteries Energies aluminum-air battery atmospheric pressure plasma dielectric barrier discharge surface modification graphite |
title | Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air Batteries |
title_full | Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air Batteries |
title_fullStr | Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air Batteries |
title_full_unstemmed | Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air Batteries |
title_short | Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air Batteries |
title_sort | helium dielectric barrier discharge plasma jet dbd jet processed graphite foil as current collector for paper based fluidic aluminum air batteries |
topic | aluminum-air battery atmospheric pressure plasma dielectric barrier discharge surface modification graphite |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/16/5914 |
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