Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air Batteries

A helium (He) dielectric barrier discharge plasma jet (DBD jet) was used for the first time for treating graphite foil as the current collector of a paper-based fluidic aluminum-air battery. The main purpose was to improve the distribution of the catalyst layer through modification and functionaliza...

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Main Authors: Chung-Yueh Shih, I-Chih Ni, Chih-Lin Chan, Cheng-Che Hsu, Chih-I Wu, I-Chun Cheng, Jian-Zhang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/16/5914
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author Chung-Yueh Shih
I-Chih Ni
Chih-Lin Chan
Cheng-Che Hsu
Chih-I Wu
I-Chun Cheng
Jian-Zhang Chen
author_facet Chung-Yueh Shih
I-Chih Ni
Chih-Lin Chan
Cheng-Che Hsu
Chih-I Wu
I-Chun Cheng
Jian-Zhang Chen
author_sort Chung-Yueh Shih
collection DOAJ
description A helium (He) dielectric barrier discharge plasma jet (DBD jet) was used for the first time for treating graphite foil as the current collector of a paper-based fluidic aluminum-air battery. The main purpose was to improve the distribution of the catalyst layer through modification and functionalization of the graphite foil surface. The plasma functionalized the graphite foil surface to enhance the wettability where the more hydroxyl could be observed from XPS results. The 30 s-He DBD jet treatment on the graphite foil significantly improved the battery performance. The best current density of 85.6 mA/cm<sup>2</sup> and power density of 40.98 mW/cm<sup>2</sup> were achieved. The energy density was also improved to 720 Wh/kg.
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spelling doaj.art-215aef27737e419193280dcfafa57ffe2023-12-03T13:35:46ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-08-011516591410.3390/en15165914Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air BatteriesChung-Yueh Shih0I-Chih Ni1Chih-Lin Chan2Cheng-Che Hsu3Chih-I Wu4I-Chun Cheng5Jian-Zhang Chen6Graduate Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Photonics and Optoelectronics, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Photonics and Optoelectronics, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Photonics and Optoelectronics, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Applied Mechanics, National Taiwan University, Taipei City 10617, TaiwanA helium (He) dielectric barrier discharge plasma jet (DBD jet) was used for the first time for treating graphite foil as the current collector of a paper-based fluidic aluminum-air battery. The main purpose was to improve the distribution of the catalyst layer through modification and functionalization of the graphite foil surface. The plasma functionalized the graphite foil surface to enhance the wettability where the more hydroxyl could be observed from XPS results. The 30 s-He DBD jet treatment on the graphite foil significantly improved the battery performance. The best current density of 85.6 mA/cm<sup>2</sup> and power density of 40.98 mW/cm<sup>2</sup> were achieved. The energy density was also improved to 720 Wh/kg.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/16/5914aluminum-air batteryatmospheric pressure plasmadielectric barrier dischargesurface modificationgraphite
spellingShingle Chung-Yueh Shih
I-Chih Ni
Chih-Lin Chan
Cheng-Che Hsu
Chih-I Wu
I-Chun Cheng
Jian-Zhang Chen
Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air Batteries
Energies
aluminum-air battery
atmospheric pressure plasma
dielectric barrier discharge
surface modification
graphite
title Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air Batteries
title_full Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air Batteries
title_fullStr Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air Batteries
title_short Helium Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Jet (DBD Jet)-Processed Graphite Foil as Current Collector for Paper-Based Fluidic Aluminum-Air Batteries
title_sort helium dielectric barrier discharge plasma jet dbd jet processed graphite foil as current collector for paper based fluidic aluminum air batteries
topic aluminum-air battery
atmospheric pressure plasma
dielectric barrier discharge
surface modification
graphite
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/16/5914
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