Assessment of flavonoids contents and in vitro antioxidant activity of Launaea procumbens

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p><it>Launaea procumbens</it> (LP) has been used as a food supplement in Pakistan. In this study methanolic crude extract (LPME) of the whole plant and its different fractions; n-hexane (LPHE); ethyl acetate (LPEE) and chlo...

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Main Authors: Khan Rahmat, Khan Muhammad, Sahreen Sumaira, Ahmed Mushtaq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-05-01
Series:Chemistry Central Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.chemistrycentral.com/content/6/1/43
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author Khan Rahmat
Khan Muhammad
Sahreen Sumaira
Ahmed Mushtaq
author_facet Khan Rahmat
Khan Muhammad
Sahreen Sumaira
Ahmed Mushtaq
author_sort Khan Rahmat
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p><it>Launaea procumbens</it> (LP) has been used as a food supplement in Pakistan. In this study methanolic crude extract (LPME) of the whole plant and its different fractions; n-hexane (LPHE); ethyl acetate (LPEE) and chloroform (LPCE) were studied for the determination of total flavonoid and phenolics contents along with multifaceted <it>in vitro</it> scavenging assays.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Considerable amount of flavonoid and phenolics contents were found in all the fractions. Methanol and chloroform fraction exhibited efficient scavenging of DPPH·, ABTS·+, ·OH, superoxide, lipid peroxide and nitric oxide free radicals. Significant correlation was found between DPPH·, ABTS·+, superoxide radical, β-carotene bleaching restraint and phosphomolybdenum assay with total flavonoids and phenolics contents. High performance chromatography (HPLC) of LPME revealed the presence of vitexin, orientin, rutin, hyperoside, catechin and myricetin.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>These results reveal the presence of bioactive compounds in LPME, which might be contributed towards the various <it>in vitro</it> scavenging.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-215c9e0280764c13a476fb1baed5ca2f2022-12-21T20:18:52ZengBMCChemistry Central Journal1752-153X2012-05-01614310.1186/1752-153X-6-43Assessment of flavonoids contents and in vitro antioxidant activity of Launaea procumbensKhan RahmatKhan MuhammadSahreen SumairaAhmed Mushtaq<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p><it>Launaea procumbens</it> (LP) has been used as a food supplement in Pakistan. In this study methanolic crude extract (LPME) of the whole plant and its different fractions; n-hexane (LPHE); ethyl acetate (LPEE) and chloroform (LPCE) were studied for the determination of total flavonoid and phenolics contents along with multifaceted <it>in vitro</it> scavenging assays.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Considerable amount of flavonoid and phenolics contents were found in all the fractions. Methanol and chloroform fraction exhibited efficient scavenging of DPPH·, ABTS·+, ·OH, superoxide, lipid peroxide and nitric oxide free radicals. Significant correlation was found between DPPH·, ABTS·+, superoxide radical, β-carotene bleaching restraint and phosphomolybdenum assay with total flavonoids and phenolics contents. High performance chromatography (HPLC) of LPME revealed the presence of vitexin, orientin, rutin, hyperoside, catechin and myricetin.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>These results reveal the presence of bioactive compounds in LPME, which might be contributed towards the various <it>in vitro</it> scavenging.</p>http://journal.chemistrycentral.com/content/6/1/43<it>Launaea procumbens</it>Scavenging of DPPH-free radicalsSuperoxide radicalsHPLCFlavonoids
spellingShingle Khan Rahmat
Khan Muhammad
Sahreen Sumaira
Ahmed Mushtaq
Assessment of flavonoids contents and in vitro antioxidant activity of Launaea procumbens
Chemistry Central Journal
<it>Launaea procumbens</it>
Scavenging of DPPH-free radicals
Superoxide radicals
HPLC
Flavonoids
title Assessment of flavonoids contents and in vitro antioxidant activity of Launaea procumbens
title_full Assessment of flavonoids contents and in vitro antioxidant activity of Launaea procumbens
title_fullStr Assessment of flavonoids contents and in vitro antioxidant activity of Launaea procumbens
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of flavonoids contents and in vitro antioxidant activity of Launaea procumbens
title_short Assessment of flavonoids contents and in vitro antioxidant activity of Launaea procumbens
title_sort assessment of flavonoids contents and in vitro antioxidant activity of launaea procumbens
topic <it>Launaea procumbens</it>
Scavenging of DPPH-free radicals
Superoxide radicals
HPLC
Flavonoids
url http://journal.chemistrycentral.com/content/6/1/43
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