Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function Levels

Background and purpose: Sleep disorders in children with cerebral palsy (CP) are complex and challenging. The aim of this study was to investigate sleep disorders in children with CP based on gross motor function levels. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 76 children...

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Main Authors: Hamid Dalvand, Leila Dehghan, Alireza Shamsoddini, Farhad Fatehi, Azadeh Riyahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2017-02-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-9469-en.html
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author Hamid Dalvand
Leila Dehghan
Alireza Shamsoddini
Farhad Fatehi
Azadeh Riyahi
author_facet Hamid Dalvand
Leila Dehghan
Alireza Shamsoddini
Farhad Fatehi
Azadeh Riyahi
author_sort Hamid Dalvand
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Sleep disorders in children with cerebral palsy (CP) are complex and challenging. The aim of this study was to investigate sleep disorders in children with CP based on gross motor function levels. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 76 children with CP (aged 6 to 15 years old) attending rehabilitation centers in Arak, Iran 2016. The participants were recruited by convenience sampling. The Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) was applied. Data analysis was performed in SPSS V.18 using descriptive statistics, T-test, and Chi-square test. Results: There were no significant differences between sleep disorders and sex and types of CP (P>0.05). But, a significant difference was found between sleep disorders and gross motor function levels (P<0.05). The most common sleep disorders were difficulty in initiating and maintaining sleep (DIMS) and sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) that were seen in the children with quadriplegic spastic in the level of V more than those with other types of CP. Conclusion: The results showed that severe level of gross motor disability (the severity of motor impairment) is related to sleep disorders in children with CP. more training is suggested for children with CP and their caregivers for improving their sleep function.
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spelling doaj.art-215ddaaf9b704e31b057f3a9439134cf2023-01-25T08:42:36ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792017-02-01261459198Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function LevelsHamid Dalvand0Leila Dehghan1Alireza Shamsoddini2Farhad Fatehi3Azadeh Riyahi4 Assistant Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran Assistant Professor, Exercise Physiology of Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Lecturer, Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran Lecturer, Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran Background and purpose: Sleep disorders in children with cerebral palsy (CP) are complex and challenging. The aim of this study was to investigate sleep disorders in children with CP based on gross motor function levels. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 76 children with CP (aged 6 to 15 years old) attending rehabilitation centers in Arak, Iran 2016. The participants were recruited by convenience sampling. The Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) was applied. Data analysis was performed in SPSS V.18 using descriptive statistics, T-test, and Chi-square test. Results: There were no significant differences between sleep disorders and sex and types of CP (P>0.05). But, a significant difference was found between sleep disorders and gross motor function levels (P<0.05). The most common sleep disorders were difficulty in initiating and maintaining sleep (DIMS) and sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) that were seen in the children with quadriplegic spastic in the level of V more than those with other types of CP. Conclusion: The results showed that severe level of gross motor disability (the severity of motor impairment) is related to sleep disorders in children with CP. more training is suggested for children with CP and their caregivers for improving their sleep function.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-9469-en.htmlcerebral palsychildrengross motor functionsleep disorders
spellingShingle Hamid Dalvand
Leila Dehghan
Alireza Shamsoddini
Farhad Fatehi
Azadeh Riyahi
Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function Levels
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
cerebral palsy
children
gross motor function
sleep disorders
title Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function Levels
title_full Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function Levels
title_fullStr Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function Levels
title_full_unstemmed Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function Levels
title_short Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function Levels
title_sort sleep disorders in children with cerebral palsy based on gross motor function levels
topic cerebral palsy
children
gross motor function
sleep disorders
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-9469-en.html
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AT leiladehghan sleepdisordersinchildrenwithcerebralpalsybasedongrossmotorfunctionlevels
AT alirezashamsoddini sleepdisordersinchildrenwithcerebralpalsybasedongrossmotorfunctionlevels
AT farhadfatehi sleepdisordersinchildrenwithcerebralpalsybasedongrossmotorfunctionlevels
AT azadehriyahi sleepdisordersinchildrenwithcerebralpalsybasedongrossmotorfunctionlevels