Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function Levels
Background and purpose: Sleep disorders in children with cerebral palsy (CP) are complex and challenging. The aim of this study was to investigate sleep disorders in children with CP based on gross motor function levels. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 76 children...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
2017-02-01
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Series: | Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
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Online Access: | http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-9469-en.html |
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author | Hamid Dalvand Leila Dehghan Alireza Shamsoddini Farhad Fatehi Azadeh Riyahi |
author_facet | Hamid Dalvand Leila Dehghan Alireza Shamsoddini Farhad Fatehi Azadeh Riyahi |
author_sort | Hamid Dalvand |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background and purpose: Sleep disorders in children with cerebral palsy (CP) are complex and challenging. The aim of this study was to investigate sleep disorders in children with CP based on gross motor function levels.
Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 76 children with CP (aged 6 to 15 years old) attending rehabilitation centers in Arak, Iran 2016. The participants were recruited by convenience sampling. The Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) was applied. Data analysis was performed in SPSS V.18 using descriptive statistics, T-test, and Chi-square test.
Results: There were no significant differences between sleep disorders and sex and types of CP (P>0.05). But, a significant difference was found between sleep disorders and gross motor function levels (P<0.05). The most common sleep disorders were difficulty in initiating and maintaining sleep (DIMS) and sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) that were seen in the children with quadriplegic spastic in the level of V more than those with other types of CP.
Conclusion: The results showed that severe level of gross motor disability (the severity of motor impairment) is related to sleep disorders in children with CP. more training is suggested for children with CP and their caregivers for improving their sleep function. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T20:27:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-215ddaaf9b704e31b057f3a9439134cf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1735-9260 1735-9279 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T20:27:10Z |
publishDate | 2017-02-01 |
publisher | Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-215ddaaf9b704e31b057f3a9439134cf2023-01-25T08:42:36ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792017-02-01261459198Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function LevelsHamid Dalvand0Leila Dehghan1Alireza Shamsoddini2Farhad Fatehi3Azadeh Riyahi4 Assistant Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran Assistant Professor, Exercise Physiology of Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Lecturer, Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran Lecturer, Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran Background and purpose: Sleep disorders in children with cerebral palsy (CP) are complex and challenging. The aim of this study was to investigate sleep disorders in children with CP based on gross motor function levels. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 76 children with CP (aged 6 to 15 years old) attending rehabilitation centers in Arak, Iran 2016. The participants were recruited by convenience sampling. The Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) was applied. Data analysis was performed in SPSS V.18 using descriptive statistics, T-test, and Chi-square test. Results: There were no significant differences between sleep disorders and sex and types of CP (P>0.05). But, a significant difference was found between sleep disorders and gross motor function levels (P<0.05). The most common sleep disorders were difficulty in initiating and maintaining sleep (DIMS) and sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) that were seen in the children with quadriplegic spastic in the level of V more than those with other types of CP. Conclusion: The results showed that severe level of gross motor disability (the severity of motor impairment) is related to sleep disorders in children with CP. more training is suggested for children with CP and their caregivers for improving their sleep function.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-9469-en.htmlcerebral palsychildrengross motor functionsleep disorders |
spellingShingle | Hamid Dalvand Leila Dehghan Alireza Shamsoddini Farhad Fatehi Azadeh Riyahi Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function Levels Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences cerebral palsy children gross motor function sleep disorders |
title | Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function Levels |
title_full | Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function Levels |
title_fullStr | Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function Levels |
title_full_unstemmed | Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function Levels |
title_short | Sleep Disorders in Children with Cerebral Palsy Based on Gross Motor Function Levels |
title_sort | sleep disorders in children with cerebral palsy based on gross motor function levels |
topic | cerebral palsy children gross motor function sleep disorders |
url | http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-9469-en.html |
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