Fluidized Bed Reactor for Gasification of Sugarcane Bagasse: Distribution of Syngas, Bio-Tar and Char
A fluidized bed reactor to gasify sugarcane bagasse was designed and built in order to produce syngas. A study of the effect of two variables -- ER ratio (defined as the ratio between the air flow introduced into the gasifier and the air stoichiometric flow required for complete combustion of the ba...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
2014-06-01
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Series: | Chemical Engineering Transactions |
Online Access: | https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/5733 |
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author | J.E. Jaimes Figueroa Y. Camacho Ardila A.P. Gimenez Peres R. Maciel Filho M.R. Wolf Maciel |
author_facet | J.E. Jaimes Figueroa Y. Camacho Ardila A.P. Gimenez Peres R. Maciel Filho M.R. Wolf Maciel |
author_sort | J.E. Jaimes Figueroa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A fluidized bed reactor to gasify sugarcane bagasse was designed and built in order to produce syngas. A study of the effect of two variables -- ER ratio (defined as the ratio between the air flow introduced into the gasifier and the air stoichiometric flow required for complete combustion of the bagasse) and reaction temperature -- on the product distribution (syngas, bio-tar and char) and syngas composition have been analyzed. The ER ratio has a positive effect on gas production, increasing production when a higher ER is used. The char yield decreased at higher temperatures and yield of bio-tar remained almost invariant regardless the value of ER. The amount of bio-tar in the syngas was very small, but it was found that the bio-tar was almost water (> 95 wt% of water). The highest ER promoted the production of larger quantities of hydrogen and carbon monoxide, while reducing the amount of carbon dioxide. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T10:17:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2161ad7c056746f1873835fbb96807c6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2283-9216 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T10:17:57Z |
publishDate | 2014-06-01 |
publisher | AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. |
record_format | Article |
series | Chemical Engineering Transactions |
spelling | doaj.art-2161ad7c056746f1873835fbb96807c62022-12-21T23:06:42ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162014-06-013710.3303/CET1437039Fluidized Bed Reactor for Gasification of Sugarcane Bagasse: Distribution of Syngas, Bio-Tar and CharJ.E. Jaimes FigueroaY. Camacho ArdilaA.P. Gimenez PeresR. Maciel FilhoM.R. Wolf MacielA fluidized bed reactor to gasify sugarcane bagasse was designed and built in order to produce syngas. A study of the effect of two variables -- ER ratio (defined as the ratio between the air flow introduced into the gasifier and the air stoichiometric flow required for complete combustion of the bagasse) and reaction temperature -- on the product distribution (syngas, bio-tar and char) and syngas composition have been analyzed. The ER ratio has a positive effect on gas production, increasing production when a higher ER is used. The char yield decreased at higher temperatures and yield of bio-tar remained almost invariant regardless the value of ER. The amount of bio-tar in the syngas was very small, but it was found that the bio-tar was almost water (> 95 wt% of water). The highest ER promoted the production of larger quantities of hydrogen and carbon monoxide, while reducing the amount of carbon dioxide.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/5733 |
spellingShingle | J.E. Jaimes Figueroa Y. Camacho Ardila A.P. Gimenez Peres R. Maciel Filho M.R. Wolf Maciel Fluidized Bed Reactor for Gasification of Sugarcane Bagasse: Distribution of Syngas, Bio-Tar and Char Chemical Engineering Transactions |
title | Fluidized Bed Reactor for Gasification of Sugarcane Bagasse: Distribution of Syngas, Bio-Tar and Char |
title_full | Fluidized Bed Reactor for Gasification of Sugarcane Bagasse: Distribution of Syngas, Bio-Tar and Char |
title_fullStr | Fluidized Bed Reactor for Gasification of Sugarcane Bagasse: Distribution of Syngas, Bio-Tar and Char |
title_full_unstemmed | Fluidized Bed Reactor for Gasification of Sugarcane Bagasse: Distribution of Syngas, Bio-Tar and Char |
title_short | Fluidized Bed Reactor for Gasification of Sugarcane Bagasse: Distribution of Syngas, Bio-Tar and Char |
title_sort | fluidized bed reactor for gasification of sugarcane bagasse distribution of syngas bio tar and char |
url | https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/5733 |
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