Quality of Life of Health Care Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic in India

Introduction: Nature of disease, poor working conditions, prolonged work duration, stigma, and discrimination in the community have worsened the well-being of health care professionals in COVID-19. This survey is conducted to understand the quality of life and its key determinants among health care...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Banipreet Kaur, Yash Aggarwal, Nidhi Bhatnagar, Sumeet Singla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:MAMC Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mamcjms.in/article.asp?issn=2394-7438;year=2022;volume=8;issue=2;spage=121;epage=126;aulast=Kaur
_version_ 1798037363703676928
author Banipreet Kaur
Yash Aggarwal
Nidhi Bhatnagar
Sumeet Singla
author_facet Banipreet Kaur
Yash Aggarwal
Nidhi Bhatnagar
Sumeet Singla
author_sort Banipreet Kaur
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Nature of disease, poor working conditions, prolonged work duration, stigma, and discrimination in the community have worsened the well-being of health care professionals in COVID-19. This survey is conducted to understand the quality of life and its key determinants among health care workers (HCWs) during the COVID-19 pandemic in a low middle-income country like India. Methodology: A cross-sectional study using a Google form-based online questionnaire survey was planned at two COVID dedicated centers of New Delhi. A convenience sample of 300 HCWs involved in patient care at the study sites was studied using an SF-36 questionnaire for quality of life assessment and a self-made questionnaire (risk exposure assessment). Results: In the study, 61.0% were males and 40.72% were females across all specialties. The majority (77%) were single and 81.4% were from the age group of 20 to 30 years. 84% of the study subjects belonged to clinical specialties. Nearly 56% of study subjects reported being not satisfactory or uncomfortable in the personal protective equipment (PPE). Shortage of PPE was reported by 10% of study subjects. The majority (82.35%) of study subjects were satisfied with the quality of PPE. Satisfaction of the study subjects was less than satisfactory among food provided, accommodation, and transport facilities. Social isolation (70.5%) and lockdown restraints (57.6%) were reported by the majority of study subjects. The median score for the domain of general vitality was 55, for the emotional domain was 33, and for social was 62. The domains of quality of life were not significantly affected by place of work, discipline, age, sex, and type of work. Conclusion: The overall well-being of HCWs was affected during the pandemic mostly across mental, social, and general vitality domains. Social isolation was a key concern reported by the majority of HCWs.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T21:25:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-21631cba3f574155b91c662beb315133
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2394-7438
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T21:25:34Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series MAMC Journal of Medical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-21631cba3f574155b91c662beb3151332022-12-22T04:02:24ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMAMC Journal of Medical Sciences2394-74382022-01-018212112610.4103/mamcjms.mamcjms_134_21Quality of Life of Health Care Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic in IndiaBanipreet KaurYash AggarwalNidhi BhatnagarSumeet SinglaIntroduction: Nature of disease, poor working conditions, prolonged work duration, stigma, and discrimination in the community have worsened the well-being of health care professionals in COVID-19. This survey is conducted to understand the quality of life and its key determinants among health care workers (HCWs) during the COVID-19 pandemic in a low middle-income country like India. Methodology: A cross-sectional study using a Google form-based online questionnaire survey was planned at two COVID dedicated centers of New Delhi. A convenience sample of 300 HCWs involved in patient care at the study sites was studied using an SF-36 questionnaire for quality of life assessment and a self-made questionnaire (risk exposure assessment). Results: In the study, 61.0% were males and 40.72% were females across all specialties. The majority (77%) were single and 81.4% were from the age group of 20 to 30 years. 84% of the study subjects belonged to clinical specialties. Nearly 56% of study subjects reported being not satisfactory or uncomfortable in the personal protective equipment (PPE). Shortage of PPE was reported by 10% of study subjects. The majority (82.35%) of study subjects were satisfied with the quality of PPE. Satisfaction of the study subjects was less than satisfactory among food provided, accommodation, and transport facilities. Social isolation (70.5%) and lockdown restraints (57.6%) were reported by the majority of study subjects. The median score for the domain of general vitality was 55, for the emotional domain was 33, and for social was 62. The domains of quality of life were not significantly affected by place of work, discipline, age, sex, and type of work. Conclusion: The overall well-being of HCWs was affected during the pandemic mostly across mental, social, and general vitality domains. Social isolation was a key concern reported by the majority of HCWs.http://www.mamcjms.in/article.asp?issn=2394-7438;year=2022;volume=8;issue=2;spage=121;epage=126;aulast=Kaurcovid-19health care professionalmental healthquality of life
spellingShingle Banipreet Kaur
Yash Aggarwal
Nidhi Bhatnagar
Sumeet Singla
Quality of Life of Health Care Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic in India
MAMC Journal of Medical Sciences
covid-19
health care professional
mental health
quality of life
title Quality of Life of Health Care Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic in India
title_full Quality of Life of Health Care Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic in India
title_fullStr Quality of Life of Health Care Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic in India
title_full_unstemmed Quality of Life of Health Care Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic in India
title_short Quality of Life of Health Care Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic in India
title_sort quality of life of health care professionals during covid 19 pandemic in india
topic covid-19
health care professional
mental health
quality of life
url http://www.mamcjms.in/article.asp?issn=2394-7438;year=2022;volume=8;issue=2;spage=121;epage=126;aulast=Kaur
work_keys_str_mv AT banipreetkaur qualityoflifeofhealthcareprofessionalsduringcovid19pandemicinindia
AT yashaggarwal qualityoflifeofhealthcareprofessionalsduringcovid19pandemicinindia
AT nidhibhatnagar qualityoflifeofhealthcareprofessionalsduringcovid19pandemicinindia
AT sumeetsingla qualityoflifeofhealthcareprofessionalsduringcovid19pandemicinindia