Mobile Single-Lead Electrocardiogram Technology for Atrial Fibrillation Detection in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients

(1) Background: AliveCor KardiaMobile (KM) is a portable electrocardiography recorder for detection of atrial fibrillation (AF). The aim of the study was to define the group of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients who can use the KM device and assess the diagnostic test accuracy. (2) Methods: the AI...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marta Leńska-Mieciek, Aleksandra Kuls-Oszmaniec, Natalia Dociak, Marcin Kowalewski, Krzysztof Sarwiński, Andrzej Osiecki, Urszula Fiszer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/3/665
_version_ 1797486948580851712
author Marta Leńska-Mieciek
Aleksandra Kuls-Oszmaniec
Natalia Dociak
Marcin Kowalewski
Krzysztof Sarwiński
Andrzej Osiecki
Urszula Fiszer
author_facet Marta Leńska-Mieciek
Aleksandra Kuls-Oszmaniec
Natalia Dociak
Marcin Kowalewski
Krzysztof Sarwiński
Andrzej Osiecki
Urszula Fiszer
author_sort Marta Leńska-Mieciek
collection DOAJ
description (1) Background: AliveCor KardiaMobile (KM) is a portable electrocardiography recorder for detection of atrial fibrillation (AF). The aim of the study was to define the group of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients who can use the KM device and assess the diagnostic test accuracy. (2) Methods: the AIS patients were recruited to the study. Thirty-second single-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) usages were recorded on demand for three days using KM portable device. Each KM ECG record was verified by a cardiologist. The feasibility was evaluated using operationalization criteria. (3) Results: the recruitment rate among AIS patients was 26.3%. The withdrawal rate before the start of the intervention was 26%. The withdrawal rate after the start of the intervention was 6%. KM device detected AF in 2.8% of AIS patients and in 2.2% of ECG records. Cardiologist confirmed the AF in 0.3% AIS patients. Sensitivity and specificity of KM for AF was 100% and 98.3%, respectively. (4) Conclusions: the results of this study suggest that it is feasible to use KM device to detect AF in the selected AIS patients (younger and in better neurological condition). KM detected AF in the selected AIS patients with high specificity and sensitivity.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T23:40:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-21640d848c844d1f98aedadb45d45f32
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2077-0383
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T23:40:36Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Clinical Medicine
spelling doaj.art-21640d848c844d1f98aedadb45d45f322023-11-23T16:52:07ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832022-01-0111366510.3390/jcm11030665Mobile Single-Lead Electrocardiogram Technology for Atrial Fibrillation Detection in Acute Ischemic Stroke PatientsMarta Leńska-Mieciek0Aleksandra Kuls-Oszmaniec1Natalia Dociak2Marcin Kowalewski3Krzysztof Sarwiński4Andrzej Osiecki5Urszula Fiszer6Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Department of Neurology and Epileptology, 00-416 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Neurology and Epileptology, Professor Orlowski’s Hospital, 00-416 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Neurology and Epileptology, Professor Orlowski’s Hospital, 00-416 Warsaw, PolandCentre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Department of Neurology and Epileptology, 00-416 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Cardiology, Bielański Hospital, 01-809 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Cardiology, Bielański Hospital, 01-809 Warsaw, PolandCentre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Department of Neurology and Epileptology, 00-416 Warsaw, Poland(1) Background: AliveCor KardiaMobile (KM) is a portable electrocardiography recorder for detection of atrial fibrillation (AF). The aim of the study was to define the group of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients who can use the KM device and assess the diagnostic test accuracy. (2) Methods: the AIS patients were recruited to the study. Thirty-second single-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) usages were recorded on demand for three days using KM portable device. Each KM ECG record was verified by a cardiologist. The feasibility was evaluated using operationalization criteria. (3) Results: the recruitment rate among AIS patients was 26.3%. The withdrawal rate before the start of the intervention was 26%. The withdrawal rate after the start of the intervention was 6%. KM device detected AF in 2.8% of AIS patients and in 2.2% of ECG records. Cardiologist confirmed the AF in 0.3% AIS patients. Sensitivity and specificity of KM for AF was 100% and 98.3%, respectively. (4) Conclusions: the results of this study suggest that it is feasible to use KM device to detect AF in the selected AIS patients (younger and in better neurological condition). KM detected AF in the selected AIS patients with high specificity and sensitivity.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/3/665mobile electrocardiographyatrial fibrillationacute ischemic stroke
spellingShingle Marta Leńska-Mieciek
Aleksandra Kuls-Oszmaniec
Natalia Dociak
Marcin Kowalewski
Krzysztof Sarwiński
Andrzej Osiecki
Urszula Fiszer
Mobile Single-Lead Electrocardiogram Technology for Atrial Fibrillation Detection in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients
Journal of Clinical Medicine
mobile electrocardiography
atrial fibrillation
acute ischemic stroke
title Mobile Single-Lead Electrocardiogram Technology for Atrial Fibrillation Detection in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients
title_full Mobile Single-Lead Electrocardiogram Technology for Atrial Fibrillation Detection in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients
title_fullStr Mobile Single-Lead Electrocardiogram Technology for Atrial Fibrillation Detection in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients
title_full_unstemmed Mobile Single-Lead Electrocardiogram Technology for Atrial Fibrillation Detection in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients
title_short Mobile Single-Lead Electrocardiogram Technology for Atrial Fibrillation Detection in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients
title_sort mobile single lead electrocardiogram technology for atrial fibrillation detection in acute ischemic stroke patients
topic mobile electrocardiography
atrial fibrillation
acute ischemic stroke
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/3/665
work_keys_str_mv AT martalenskamieciek mobilesingleleadelectrocardiogramtechnologyforatrialfibrillationdetectioninacuteischemicstrokepatients
AT aleksandrakulsoszmaniec mobilesingleleadelectrocardiogramtechnologyforatrialfibrillationdetectioninacuteischemicstrokepatients
AT nataliadociak mobilesingleleadelectrocardiogramtechnologyforatrialfibrillationdetectioninacuteischemicstrokepatients
AT marcinkowalewski mobilesingleleadelectrocardiogramtechnologyforatrialfibrillationdetectioninacuteischemicstrokepatients
AT krzysztofsarwinski mobilesingleleadelectrocardiogramtechnologyforatrialfibrillationdetectioninacuteischemicstrokepatients
AT andrzejosiecki mobilesingleleadelectrocardiogramtechnologyforatrialfibrillationdetectioninacuteischemicstrokepatients
AT urszulafiszer mobilesingleleadelectrocardiogramtechnologyforatrialfibrillationdetectioninacuteischemicstrokepatients