Improved Functional Expression of Cytochrome P450s in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Through Screening a cDNA Library From Arabidopsis thaliana

Cytochrome P450 enzymes (P450s) are a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins widely existing in various organisms and play a key role in the metabolic network and secondary metabolism. However, the low expression levels and activities have become the biggest challenge for P450s studies. To improve th...

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Main Authors: Lihong Jiang, Chang Dong, Tengfei Liu, Yi Shi, Handing Wang, Zeng Tao, Yan Liang, Jiazhang Lian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2021.764851/full
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author Lihong Jiang
Chang Dong
Chang Dong
Tengfei Liu
Yi Shi
Handing Wang
Handing Wang
Zeng Tao
Yan Liang
Jiazhang Lian
Jiazhang Lian
author_facet Lihong Jiang
Chang Dong
Chang Dong
Tengfei Liu
Yi Shi
Handing Wang
Handing Wang
Zeng Tao
Yan Liang
Jiazhang Lian
Jiazhang Lian
author_sort Lihong Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Cytochrome P450 enzymes (P450s) are a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins widely existing in various organisms and play a key role in the metabolic network and secondary metabolism. However, the low expression levels and activities have become the biggest challenge for P450s studies. To improve the functional expression of P450s in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, an Arabidopsis thaliana cDNA library was expressed in the betaxanthin-producing yeast strain, which functioned as a biosensor for high throughput screening. Three new target genes AtGRP7, AtMSBP1, and AtCOL4 were identified to improve the functional expression of CYP76AD1 in yeast, with accordingly the accumulation of betaxanthin increased for 1.32-, 1.86-, and 1.10-fold, respectively. In addition, these three targets worked synergistically/additively to improve the production of betaxanthin, representing a total of 2.36-fold improvement when compared with the parent strain. More importantly, these genes were also determined to effectively increase the activity of another P450 enzyme (CYP736A167), catalyzing the hydroxylation of α-santalene to produce Z-α-santalol. Simultaneous overexpression of AtGRP7, AtMSBP1, and AtCOL4 increased α-santalene to Z-α-santalol conversion rate for more than 2.97-fold. The present study reported a novel strategy to improve the functional expression of P450s in S. cerevisiae and promises the construction of platform yeast strains for the production of natural products.
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spelling doaj.art-21653b6b5346483da5ee0229963fa0c62022-12-21T22:44:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852021-12-01910.3389/fbioe.2021.764851764851Improved Functional Expression of Cytochrome P450s in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Through Screening a cDNA Library From Arabidopsis thalianaLihong Jiang0Chang Dong1Chang Dong2Tengfei Liu3Yi Shi4Handing Wang5Handing Wang6Zeng Tao7Yan Liang8Jiazhang Lian9Jiazhang Lian10Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaHangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaHangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaMinistry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Institute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaMinistry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Institute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaHangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaCytochrome P450 enzymes (P450s) are a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins widely existing in various organisms and play a key role in the metabolic network and secondary metabolism. However, the low expression levels and activities have become the biggest challenge for P450s studies. To improve the functional expression of P450s in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, an Arabidopsis thaliana cDNA library was expressed in the betaxanthin-producing yeast strain, which functioned as a biosensor for high throughput screening. Three new target genes AtGRP7, AtMSBP1, and AtCOL4 were identified to improve the functional expression of CYP76AD1 in yeast, with accordingly the accumulation of betaxanthin increased for 1.32-, 1.86-, and 1.10-fold, respectively. In addition, these three targets worked synergistically/additively to improve the production of betaxanthin, representing a total of 2.36-fold improvement when compared with the parent strain. More importantly, these genes were also determined to effectively increase the activity of another P450 enzyme (CYP736A167), catalyzing the hydroxylation of α-santalene to produce Z-α-santalol. Simultaneous overexpression of AtGRP7, AtMSBP1, and AtCOL4 increased α-santalene to Z-α-santalol conversion rate for more than 2.97-fold. The present study reported a novel strategy to improve the functional expression of P450s in S. cerevisiae and promises the construction of platform yeast strains for the production of natural products.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2021.764851/fullcytochrome P450 enzymesArabidopsis thaliana cDNA overexpression librarybiosensorbetaxanthinZ-α-santalolSaccharomyces cerevisiae
spellingShingle Lihong Jiang
Chang Dong
Chang Dong
Tengfei Liu
Yi Shi
Handing Wang
Handing Wang
Zeng Tao
Yan Liang
Jiazhang Lian
Jiazhang Lian
Improved Functional Expression of Cytochrome P450s in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Through Screening a cDNA Library From Arabidopsis thaliana
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
cytochrome P450 enzymes
Arabidopsis thaliana cDNA overexpression library
biosensor
betaxanthin
Z-α-santalol
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title Improved Functional Expression of Cytochrome P450s in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Through Screening a cDNA Library From Arabidopsis thaliana
title_full Improved Functional Expression of Cytochrome P450s in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Through Screening a cDNA Library From Arabidopsis thaliana
title_fullStr Improved Functional Expression of Cytochrome P450s in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Through Screening a cDNA Library From Arabidopsis thaliana
title_full_unstemmed Improved Functional Expression of Cytochrome P450s in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Through Screening a cDNA Library From Arabidopsis thaliana
title_short Improved Functional Expression of Cytochrome P450s in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Through Screening a cDNA Library From Arabidopsis thaliana
title_sort improved functional expression of cytochrome p450s in saccharomyces cerevisiae through screening a cdna library from arabidopsis thaliana
topic cytochrome P450 enzymes
Arabidopsis thaliana cDNA overexpression library
biosensor
betaxanthin
Z-α-santalol
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2021.764851/full
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