Terahertz Photoconductive Antenna Based on a Topological Insulator Nanofilm

In this study, the efficient generation of terahertz radiation by a dipole photoconductive antenna, based on a thin island film of a topological insulator, was experimentally demonstrated. The performance of the Bi<sub>1.9</sub>Sb<sub>0.1</sub>Te<sub>2</sub>Se ant...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kirill A. Kuznetsov, Daniil A. Safronenkov, Petr I. Kuznetsov, Galiya Kh. Kitaeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/12/5580
Description
Summary:In this study, the efficient generation of terahertz radiation by a dipole photoconductive antenna, based on a thin island film of a topological insulator, was experimentally demonstrated. The performance of the Bi<sub>1.9</sub>Sb<sub>0.1</sub>Te<sub>2</sub>Se antenna was shown to be no worse than those of a semiconductor photoconductive antenna, which is an order of magnitude thicker. The current–voltage characteristics were studied for the photo and dark currents in Bi<sub>1.9</sub>Sb<sub>0.1</sub>Te<sub>2</sub>Se. The possible mechanisms for generating terahertz waves were analyzed by comparing the characteristics of terahertz radiation of an electrically biased and unbiased topological insulator.
ISSN:2076-3417