Side-Scan Sonar Image Mosaic Using Couple Feature Points with Constraint of Track Line Positions

To obtain large-scale seabed surface image, this paper proposes a side-scan sonar (SSS) image mosaic method using couple feature points (CFPs) with constraint of track line positions. The SSS geocoded images are firstly used to form a coarsely mosaicked one and the overlapping areas between adjacent...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jianhu Zhao, Xiaodong Shang, Hongmei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-06-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/6/953
Description
Summary:To obtain large-scale seabed surface image, this paper proposes a side-scan sonar (SSS) image mosaic method using couple feature points (CFPs) with constraint of track line positions. The SSS geocoded images are firstly used to form a coarsely mosaicked one and the overlapping areas between adjacent strip images can be determined based on geographic information. Inside the overlapping areas, the feature point (FP) detection and registration operation are adopted for both strips. According to the detected CFPs and track line positions, an adjustment model is established to accommodate complex local distortions as well as ensure the global stability. This proposed method effectively solves the problem of target ghosting or dislocation and no accumulated errors arise in the mosaicking process. Experimental results show that the finally mosaicked image correctly reflects the object distribution, which is meaningful for understanding and interpreting seabed topography.
ISSN:2072-4292