Research on the equity of health resource allocation in TCM hospitals in China based on the Gini coefficient and agglomeration degree: 2009–2018

Abstract Background The demographical and geographical distributions of health resources are important aspects of healthcare access. Few studies have been published on health resource allocation in TCM hospitals in China despite public equity concerns. Methods This article uses the Gini coefficient...

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Main Authors: Guolin Dai, Ruifeng Li, Shuang Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-10-01
Series:International Journal for Equity in Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-022-01749-7
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author Guolin Dai
Ruifeng Li
Shuang Ma
author_facet Guolin Dai
Ruifeng Li
Shuang Ma
author_sort Guolin Dai
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The demographical and geographical distributions of health resources are important aspects of healthcare access. Few studies have been published on health resource allocation in TCM hospitals in China despite public equity concerns. Methods This article uses the Gini coefficient and agglomeration degree to analyze the health resources of TCM hospitals in China according to demographic and geographic configuration conditions in order to study the equity of the health resources of TCM from 2009 to 2018. Results From 2009 to 2018, all regions of the TCM health resources per ten thousand people and per ten thousand square kilometers showed overall upward trends. The overall equity of the health resource allocations of TCM hospitals in China tended to improve year by year. However, there were still great differences among regions. Generally, the equity of physical resource allocation was better than the equity of human resource allocation. Additionally, the equity of health resources in TCM hospitals allocated by population was better than it was by geographic region. Conclusions It is necessary to further optimize the structure of TCM resource allocation, and enhance the equity of resource allocation among different regions.
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spelling doaj.art-2167de85845647f29270b161c5ec399a2022-12-22T02:26:27ZengBMCInternational Journal for Equity in Health1475-92762022-10-0121111410.1186/s12939-022-01749-7Research on the equity of health resource allocation in TCM hospitals in China based on the Gini coefficient and agglomeration degree: 2009–2018Guolin Dai0Ruifeng Li1Shuang Ma2Institute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegeSchool of Management, Beijing University of Chinese MedicineSchool of Management, Beijing University of Chinese MedicineAbstract Background The demographical and geographical distributions of health resources are important aspects of healthcare access. Few studies have been published on health resource allocation in TCM hospitals in China despite public equity concerns. Methods This article uses the Gini coefficient and agglomeration degree to analyze the health resources of TCM hospitals in China according to demographic and geographic configuration conditions in order to study the equity of the health resources of TCM from 2009 to 2018. Results From 2009 to 2018, all regions of the TCM health resources per ten thousand people and per ten thousand square kilometers showed overall upward trends. The overall equity of the health resource allocations of TCM hospitals in China tended to improve year by year. However, there were still great differences among regions. Generally, the equity of physical resource allocation was better than the equity of human resource allocation. Additionally, the equity of health resources in TCM hospitals allocated by population was better than it was by geographic region. Conclusions It is necessary to further optimize the structure of TCM resource allocation, and enhance the equity of resource allocation among different regions.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-022-01749-7Health resources of TCMGini coefficientAgglomeration degreeEquity
spellingShingle Guolin Dai
Ruifeng Li
Shuang Ma
Research on the equity of health resource allocation in TCM hospitals in China based on the Gini coefficient and agglomeration degree: 2009–2018
International Journal for Equity in Health
Health resources of TCM
Gini coefficient
Agglomeration degree
Equity
title Research on the equity of health resource allocation in TCM hospitals in China based on the Gini coefficient and agglomeration degree: 2009–2018
title_full Research on the equity of health resource allocation in TCM hospitals in China based on the Gini coefficient and agglomeration degree: 2009–2018
title_fullStr Research on the equity of health resource allocation in TCM hospitals in China based on the Gini coefficient and agglomeration degree: 2009–2018
title_full_unstemmed Research on the equity of health resource allocation in TCM hospitals in China based on the Gini coefficient and agglomeration degree: 2009–2018
title_short Research on the equity of health resource allocation in TCM hospitals in China based on the Gini coefficient and agglomeration degree: 2009–2018
title_sort research on the equity of health resource allocation in tcm hospitals in china based on the gini coefficient and agglomeration degree 2009 2018
topic Health resources of TCM
Gini coefficient
Agglomeration degree
Equity
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-022-01749-7
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AT shuangma researchontheequityofhealthresourceallocationintcmhospitalsinchinabasedontheginicoefficientandagglomerationdegree20092018