Mechanical Properties Study of Miniature Steel Specimens Based on the Small Punch Test and Simulation Methods

The small punch test (SPT) can be very convenient to obtain mechanical properties due to its unique advantages from small-volume samples, and has gained wide popularity and appreciation among researchers. In this paper, the SPT test and finite element (FE) simulations were performed for three alloys...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jingwei Zhang, Zijian Guo, Kanglin Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/19/6542
_version_ 1797478457238618112
author Jingwei Zhang
Zijian Guo
Kanglin Liu
author_facet Jingwei Zhang
Zijian Guo
Kanglin Liu
author_sort Jingwei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The small punch test (SPT) can be very convenient to obtain mechanical properties due to its unique advantages from small-volume samples, and has gained wide popularity and appreciation among researchers. In this paper, the SPT test and finite element (FE) simulations were performed for three alloys, and the yield stresses (<i>σ<sub>YS</sub></i>) and ultimate tensile strengths (<i>σ<sub>UTS</sub></i>) from the uniaxial tensile test (UTT) were correlated with the yield force (<i>F<sub>y</sub></i>) and maximum force (<i>F<sub>m</sub></i>) of the small punch test (SPT) before and after compliance calibration. Finally, the effect of specimen size on the SPT curves was discussed. The results showed that the deviation between SPT test and FE simulation was due to the loading system stiffness, which was confirmed by the loading system compliance calibration test. The SPT curves before and after calibration have less influence on the empirical correlation results for <i>σ<sub>UTS</sub></i>, while the correlation results for <i>σ<sub>YS</sub></i> depend on the method used to determine <i>F<sub>y</sub></i> in the SPT curve. Finally, the simulation results indicated that the effect of specimen size on the force–displacement curve in the SPT is slight. This work also provides a reference for subsequent researchers to conduct empirical correlation studies using different specimen sizes.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T21:32:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-216f3bd20ed0414686df819005a574e3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T21:32:09Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-216f3bd20ed0414686df819005a574e32023-11-23T20:52:41ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-09-011519654210.3390/ma15196542Mechanical Properties Study of Miniature Steel Specimens Based on the Small Punch Test and Simulation MethodsJingwei Zhang0Zijian Guo1Kanglin Liu2College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaCollege of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaCollege of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaThe small punch test (SPT) can be very convenient to obtain mechanical properties due to its unique advantages from small-volume samples, and has gained wide popularity and appreciation among researchers. In this paper, the SPT test and finite element (FE) simulations were performed for three alloys, and the yield stresses (<i>σ<sub>YS</sub></i>) and ultimate tensile strengths (<i>σ<sub>UTS</sub></i>) from the uniaxial tensile test (UTT) were correlated with the yield force (<i>F<sub>y</sub></i>) and maximum force (<i>F<sub>m</sub></i>) of the small punch test (SPT) before and after compliance calibration. Finally, the effect of specimen size on the SPT curves was discussed. The results showed that the deviation between SPT test and FE simulation was due to the loading system stiffness, which was confirmed by the loading system compliance calibration test. The SPT curves before and after calibration have less influence on the empirical correlation results for <i>σ<sub>UTS</sub></i>, while the correlation results for <i>σ<sub>YS</sub></i> depend on the method used to determine <i>F<sub>y</sub></i> in the SPT curve. Finally, the simulation results indicated that the effect of specimen size on the force–displacement curve in the SPT is slight. This work also provides a reference for subsequent researchers to conduct empirical correlation studies using different specimen sizes.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/19/6542small punch testfinite element simulationmaterial propertiescompliance calibrationspecimen size
spellingShingle Jingwei Zhang
Zijian Guo
Kanglin Liu
Mechanical Properties Study of Miniature Steel Specimens Based on the Small Punch Test and Simulation Methods
Materials
small punch test
finite element simulation
material properties
compliance calibration
specimen size
title Mechanical Properties Study of Miniature Steel Specimens Based on the Small Punch Test and Simulation Methods
title_full Mechanical Properties Study of Miniature Steel Specimens Based on the Small Punch Test and Simulation Methods
title_fullStr Mechanical Properties Study of Miniature Steel Specimens Based on the Small Punch Test and Simulation Methods
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Properties Study of Miniature Steel Specimens Based on the Small Punch Test and Simulation Methods
title_short Mechanical Properties Study of Miniature Steel Specimens Based on the Small Punch Test and Simulation Methods
title_sort mechanical properties study of miniature steel specimens based on the small punch test and simulation methods
topic small punch test
finite element simulation
material properties
compliance calibration
specimen size
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/19/6542
work_keys_str_mv AT jingweizhang mechanicalpropertiesstudyofminiaturesteelspecimensbasedonthesmallpunchtestandsimulationmethods
AT zijianguo mechanicalpropertiesstudyofminiaturesteelspecimensbasedonthesmallpunchtestandsimulationmethods
AT kanglinliu mechanicalpropertiesstudyofminiaturesteelspecimensbasedonthesmallpunchtestandsimulationmethods