Effect of MWNTs on Photocatalytic Performance of MWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>

MWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> was prepared by chemical liquid-deposition process, and unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine (UDMH) wastewater was chosen as targets to evaluate the photocatalytic performance of MWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. Mechanism...

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Main Authors: LI Jun, LIU Xiang-xuan, CHAI Yun, LIU Yuan, ZHANG Lang-lang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2018-09-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2018/V46/I9/46
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author LI Jun
LIU Xiang-xuan
CHAI Yun
LIU Yuan
ZHANG Lang-lang
author_facet LI Jun
LIU Xiang-xuan
CHAI Yun
LIU Yuan
ZHANG Lang-lang
author_sort LI Jun
collection DOAJ
description MWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> was prepared by chemical liquid-deposition process, and unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine (UDMH) wastewater was chosen as targets to evaluate the photocatalytic performance of MWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. Mechanism of MWNTs in MWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> composites was investigated by XRD, TEM, UV-vis,FTIR, TG-DSC and Raman spectra. The results demonstrate that MWNTs will influence the absorbability and the ability of photocatalysis of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. When the mass ratio between MWNTs and Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> is 1:2, the decomposition efficiency of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> photocatalysis for UDMH will be increased effectively. There is a quantitative relationship between the amount of MWNTs and the crystal type of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. When the mass ratio between MWNTs and Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> is higher than 5:1, Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> will be transformed from α to <i>γ</i>. The introduction of MWNTs has broad the light effect of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. The close connection between MWNTs and Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> form a positive interaction and a strong combination, during which they also produce a chemical bond of Fe-O-C. Under the light, MWNTs will work as a photosensitizer and transform electrons to the Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> through Fe-O-C, which reduce the possibility of electron-hole pairs recombination and increase the efficiency of photocatalysis.
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spelling doaj.art-2173512c42e04e52aa54ffe13567da992023-01-03T01:48:59ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43811001-43812018-09-01469465210.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2016.001105201809001105Effect of MWNTs on Photocatalytic Performance of MWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>LI Jun0LIU Xiang-xuan1CHAI Yun2LIU Yuan3ZHANG Lang-lang4The 603 department, Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi'an 710025, ChinaThe 603 department, Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi'an 710025, ChinaThe 603 department, Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi'an 710025, ChinaThe 603 department, Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi'an 710025, ChinaThe 603 department, Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi'an 710025, ChinaMWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> was prepared by chemical liquid-deposition process, and unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine (UDMH) wastewater was chosen as targets to evaluate the photocatalytic performance of MWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. Mechanism of MWNTs in MWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> composites was investigated by XRD, TEM, UV-vis,FTIR, TG-DSC and Raman spectra. The results demonstrate that MWNTs will influence the absorbability and the ability of photocatalysis of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. When the mass ratio between MWNTs and Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> is 1:2, the decomposition efficiency of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> photocatalysis for UDMH will be increased effectively. There is a quantitative relationship between the amount of MWNTs and the crystal type of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. When the mass ratio between MWNTs and Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> is higher than 5:1, Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> will be transformed from α to <i>γ</i>. The introduction of MWNTs has broad the light effect of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. The close connection between MWNTs and Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> form a positive interaction and a strong combination, during which they also produce a chemical bond of Fe-O-C. Under the light, MWNTs will work as a photosensitizer and transform electrons to the Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> through Fe-O-C, which reduce the possibility of electron-hole pairs recombination and increase the efficiency of photocatalysis.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2018/V46/I9/46chemical liquid-deposition processMWNTsFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>photocatalyticcrystal type
spellingShingle LI Jun
LIU Xiang-xuan
CHAI Yun
LIU Yuan
ZHANG Lang-lang
Effect of MWNTs on Photocatalytic Performance of MWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
Cailiao gongcheng
chemical liquid-deposition process
MWNTs
Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
photocatalytic
crystal type
title Effect of MWNTs on Photocatalytic Performance of MWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
title_full Effect of MWNTs on Photocatalytic Performance of MWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
title_fullStr Effect of MWNTs on Photocatalytic Performance of MWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
title_full_unstemmed Effect of MWNTs on Photocatalytic Performance of MWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
title_short Effect of MWNTs on Photocatalytic Performance of MWNTs/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
title_sort effect of mwnts on photocatalytic performance of mwnts fe sub 2 sub o sub 3 sub
topic chemical liquid-deposition process
MWNTs
Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
photocatalytic
crystal type
url http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2018/V46/I9/46
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