Anyon condensation: coherent states, symmetry enriched topological phases, Goldstone theorem, and dynamical rearrangement of symmetry

Abstract Although the mathematics of anyon condensation in topological phases has been studied intensively in recent years, a proof of its physical existence is tantamount to constructing an effective Hamiltonian theory. In this paper, we concretely establish the physical foundation of anyon condens...

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Main Authors: Yuting Hu, Zichang Huang, Ling-Yan Hung, Yidun Wan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-03-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2022)026
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author Yuting Hu
Zichang Huang
Ling-Yan Hung
Yidun Wan
author_facet Yuting Hu
Zichang Huang
Ling-Yan Hung
Yidun Wan
author_sort Yuting Hu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Although the mathematics of anyon condensation in topological phases has been studied intensively in recent years, a proof of its physical existence is tantamount to constructing an effective Hamiltonian theory. In this paper, we concretely establish the physical foundation of anyon condensation by building the effective Hamiltonian and the Hilbert space, in which we explicitly construct the vacuum of the condensed phase as the coherent states that are the eigenstates of the creation operators creating the condensate anyons. Along with this construction, which is analogous to Laughlin’s construction of wavefunctions of fractional quantum hall states, we generalize the Goldstone theorem in the usual spontaneous symmetry breaking paradigm to the case of anyon condensation. We then prove that the condensed phase is a symmetry enriched (protected) topological phase by directly constructing the corresponding symmetry transformations, which can be considered as a generalization of the Bogoliubov transformation.
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spelling doaj.art-2176b34668bd4479b18562e55d11f72d2022-12-21T19:59:08ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792022-03-012022314510.1007/JHEP03(2022)026Anyon condensation: coherent states, symmetry enriched topological phases, Goldstone theorem, and dynamical rearrangement of symmetryYuting Hu0Zichang Huang1Ling-Yan Hung2Yidun Wan3State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Department of Physics, Center for Field Theory and Particle Physics and Institute for Nanoelectronic devices and Quantum computing, Fudan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Department of Physics, Center for Field Theory and Particle Physics and Institute for Nanoelectronic devices and Quantum computing, Fudan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Department of Physics, Center for Field Theory and Particle Physics and Institute for Nanoelectronic devices and Quantum computing, Fudan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Department of Physics, Center for Field Theory and Particle Physics and Institute for Nanoelectronic devices and Quantum computing, Fudan UniversityAbstract Although the mathematics of anyon condensation in topological phases has been studied intensively in recent years, a proof of its physical existence is tantamount to constructing an effective Hamiltonian theory. In this paper, we concretely establish the physical foundation of anyon condensation by building the effective Hamiltonian and the Hilbert space, in which we explicitly construct the vacuum of the condensed phase as the coherent states that are the eigenstates of the creation operators creating the condensate anyons. Along with this construction, which is analogous to Laughlin’s construction of wavefunctions of fractional quantum hall states, we generalize the Goldstone theorem in the usual spontaneous symmetry breaking paradigm to the case of anyon condensation. We then prove that the condensed phase is a symmetry enriched (protected) topological phase by directly constructing the corresponding symmetry transformations, which can be considered as a generalization of the Bogoliubov transformation.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2022)026Topological States of MatterAnyonsSpontaneous Symmetry BreakingTopological Field Theories
spellingShingle Yuting Hu
Zichang Huang
Ling-Yan Hung
Yidun Wan
Anyon condensation: coherent states, symmetry enriched topological phases, Goldstone theorem, and dynamical rearrangement of symmetry
Journal of High Energy Physics
Topological States of Matter
Anyons
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking
Topological Field Theories
title Anyon condensation: coherent states, symmetry enriched topological phases, Goldstone theorem, and dynamical rearrangement of symmetry
title_full Anyon condensation: coherent states, symmetry enriched topological phases, Goldstone theorem, and dynamical rearrangement of symmetry
title_fullStr Anyon condensation: coherent states, symmetry enriched topological phases, Goldstone theorem, and dynamical rearrangement of symmetry
title_full_unstemmed Anyon condensation: coherent states, symmetry enriched topological phases, Goldstone theorem, and dynamical rearrangement of symmetry
title_short Anyon condensation: coherent states, symmetry enriched topological phases, Goldstone theorem, and dynamical rearrangement of symmetry
title_sort anyon condensation coherent states symmetry enriched topological phases goldstone theorem and dynamical rearrangement of symmetry
topic Topological States of Matter
Anyons
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking
Topological Field Theories
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2022)026
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AT zichanghuang anyoncondensationcoherentstatessymmetryenrichedtopologicalphasesgoldstonetheoremanddynamicalrearrangementofsymmetry
AT lingyanhung anyoncondensationcoherentstatessymmetryenrichedtopologicalphasesgoldstonetheoremanddynamicalrearrangementofsymmetry
AT yidunwan anyoncondensationcoherentstatessymmetryenrichedtopologicalphasesgoldstonetheoremanddynamicalrearrangementofsymmetry