Electrocardiographic diagnostics of cardiovascular pathology in athletes of youth sports schools
Objective: to evaluate the data of cardiac screening to identify cardiac pathology and determine sports participation among in athletes of Youth Sports Schools in five districts of St. Petersburg. Materials and methods: 9847 young athletes (average age 13.8 ± 4.9 years, 6127 men) were included in th...
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| Formaat: | Artikel |
| Taal: | English |
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National Electronic Information Consortium (NEICON)
2020-08-01
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| Reeks: | Спортивная медицина: наука и практика |
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| Online toegang: | https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/156 |
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| author | D. Yu. Alekseeva E. S. Vasichkina I. Yu. Ivanova K. N. Malikov I. A. Zemskov V. V. Grigoryev |
| author_facet | D. Yu. Alekseeva E. S. Vasichkina I. Yu. Ivanova K. N. Malikov I. A. Zemskov V. V. Grigoryev |
| author_sort | D. Yu. Alekseeva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: to evaluate the data of cardiac screening to identify cardiac pathology and determine sports participation among in athletes of Youth Sports Schools in five districts of St. Petersburg. Materials and methods: 9847 young athletes (average age 13.8 ± 4.9 years, 6127 men) were included in the study during 8 months. Clinical protocol uncluded the collection of complaints, anamnesis, family anamnesis, physical examination, ECG in 12 leads. If necessary, Holter monitoring, echocardiography, and an exercise test were performed. Results: typical ECG changes were registered in 60.4% of athletes, borderline in 0.05% and pathological in 3.69%. All athletes with pathological changes were excluded from the training and competitive process for the period of in-depth medical examination. In the end, two athletes were not allowed to continue participation in sport (2 with stressful ventricular arrhythmias). There was not any lethal outcomes for the entire period of the study. Conclusions: cardiological screening using the routine ECG method remains the main tool for identifying a possible pathological substrate and assessing the risk of sudden cardiac death. Early detection of cardiac arrhythmias and conduction disturbances allow to take measures to prevent sudden cardiac death. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:36:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-217a0abe67e7457e9198764db7405a23 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2223-2524 2587-9014 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-03-14T01:30:58Z |
| publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
| publisher | National Electronic Information Consortium (NEICON) |
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| series | Спортивная медицина: наука и практика |
| spelling | doaj.art-217a0abe67e7457e9198764db7405a232025-03-12T16:46:16ZengNational Electronic Information Consortium (NEICON)Спортивная медицина: наука и практика2223-25242587-90142020-08-0192232910.17238/ISSN2223-2524.2019.2.23155Electrocardiographic diagnostics of cardiovascular pathology in athletes of youth sports schoolsD. Yu. Alekseeva0E. S. Vasichkina1I. Yu. Ivanova2K. N. Malikov3I. A. Zemskov4V. V. Grigoryev5St. Petersburg Center of Sports Medicine; Almazov National Medical Research CenterAlmazov National Medical Research CenterSt. Petersburg Center of Sports MedicineSt. Petersburg Center of Sports Medicine; Almazov National Medical Research CenterSt. Petersburg Center of Sports MedicineSt. Petersburg Center of Sports MedicineObjective: to evaluate the data of cardiac screening to identify cardiac pathology and determine sports participation among in athletes of Youth Sports Schools in five districts of St. Petersburg. Materials and methods: 9847 young athletes (average age 13.8 ± 4.9 years, 6127 men) were included in the study during 8 months. Clinical protocol uncluded the collection of complaints, anamnesis, family anamnesis, physical examination, ECG in 12 leads. If necessary, Holter monitoring, echocardiography, and an exercise test were performed. Results: typical ECG changes were registered in 60.4% of athletes, borderline in 0.05% and pathological in 3.69%. All athletes with pathological changes were excluded from the training and competitive process for the period of in-depth medical examination. In the end, two athletes were not allowed to continue participation in sport (2 with stressful ventricular arrhythmias). There was not any lethal outcomes for the entire period of the study. Conclusions: cardiological screening using the routine ECG method remains the main tool for identifying a possible pathological substrate and assessing the risk of sudden cardiac death. Early detection of cardiac arrhythmias and conduction disturbances allow to take measures to prevent sudden cardiac death.https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/156exercise stressathletescardiac screeningrhythm and conduction disordersecg changes |
| spellingShingle | D. Yu. Alekseeva E. S. Vasichkina I. Yu. Ivanova K. N. Malikov I. A. Zemskov V. V. Grigoryev Electrocardiographic diagnostics of cardiovascular pathology in athletes of youth sports schools Спортивная медицина: наука и практика exercise stress athletes cardiac screening rhythm and conduction disorders ecg changes |
| title | Electrocardiographic diagnostics of cardiovascular pathology in athletes of youth sports schools |
| title_full | Electrocardiographic diagnostics of cardiovascular pathology in athletes of youth sports schools |
| title_fullStr | Electrocardiographic diagnostics of cardiovascular pathology in athletes of youth sports schools |
| title_full_unstemmed | Electrocardiographic diagnostics of cardiovascular pathology in athletes of youth sports schools |
| title_short | Electrocardiographic diagnostics of cardiovascular pathology in athletes of youth sports schools |
| title_sort | electrocardiographic diagnostics of cardiovascular pathology in athletes of youth sports schools |
| topic | exercise stress athletes cardiac screening rhythm and conduction disorders ecg changes |
| url | https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/156 |
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