Optimal Location and Capacity of the Distributed Energy Storage System in a Distribution Network

Given the current situation of large-scale energy storage system (ESS) access in distribution network, a practical distributed ESS location and capacity optimization model is proposed. Firstly, a weighted voltage sensitivity is proposed to select the grid-connected node set of ESS. On this basis, th...

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Main Authors: Xiaobo Tang, Kai Deng, Qiuwei Wu, Yulong Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8962025/
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author Xiaobo Tang
Kai Deng
Qiuwei Wu
Yulong Feng
author_facet Xiaobo Tang
Kai Deng
Qiuwei Wu
Yulong Feng
author_sort Xiaobo Tang
collection DOAJ
description Given the current situation of large-scale energy storage system (ESS) access in distribution network, a practical distributed ESS location and capacity optimization model is proposed. Firstly, a weighted voltage sensitivity is proposed to select the grid-connected node set of ESS. On this basis, the distributed ESS location model is established, which aims at reducing voltage deviation and active power loss of the distribution network. Then, an ESS partition method based on the improved flame propagation model is proposed, and the partition results are obtained by constructing the flammability of nodes, the wind direction of flame propagation, speed of flame propagation and other indicators. Based on partition results, the capacity optimization model is established with the maximum annual net income of energy stored in the partition as the objective function. Finally, the improved IEEE-33 bus distribution network is used to demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed model.
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spelling doaj.art-217b718dc6a14c908cb2abd0267fcba52022-12-21T20:30:34ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018155761558510.1109/ACCESS.2020.29674358962025Optimal Location and Capacity of the Distributed Energy Storage System in a Distribution NetworkXiaobo Tang0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0100-6749Kai Deng1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9124-614XQiuwei Wu2Yulong Feng3School of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Automation Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaGiven the current situation of large-scale energy storage system (ESS) access in distribution network, a practical distributed ESS location and capacity optimization model is proposed. Firstly, a weighted voltage sensitivity is proposed to select the grid-connected node set of ESS. On this basis, the distributed ESS location model is established, which aims at reducing voltage deviation and active power loss of the distribution network. Then, an ESS partition method based on the improved flame propagation model is proposed, and the partition results are obtained by constructing the flammability of nodes, the wind direction of flame propagation, speed of flame propagation and other indicators. Based on partition results, the capacity optimization model is established with the maximum annual net income of energy stored in the partition as the objective function. Finally, the improved IEEE-33 bus distribution network is used to demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed model.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8962025/Energy storage systemsensitivitypartitionflame propagation modellocation and capacity optimizationeconomic analysis
spellingShingle Xiaobo Tang
Kai Deng
Qiuwei Wu
Yulong Feng
Optimal Location and Capacity of the Distributed Energy Storage System in a Distribution Network
IEEE Access
Energy storage system
sensitivity
partition
flame propagation model
location and capacity optimization
economic analysis
title Optimal Location and Capacity of the Distributed Energy Storage System in a Distribution Network
title_full Optimal Location and Capacity of the Distributed Energy Storage System in a Distribution Network
title_fullStr Optimal Location and Capacity of the Distributed Energy Storage System in a Distribution Network
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Location and Capacity of the Distributed Energy Storage System in a Distribution Network
title_short Optimal Location and Capacity of the Distributed Energy Storage System in a Distribution Network
title_sort optimal location and capacity of the distributed energy storage system in a distribution network
topic Energy storage system
sensitivity
partition
flame propagation model
location and capacity optimization
economic analysis
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8962025/
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AT yulongfeng optimallocationandcapacityofthedistributedenergystoragesysteminadistributionnetwork