Optical Phase Conjugation Using Nonlinear SOA for Nonlinearity and Dispersion Compensation of Coherent Multi-Carrier Lightwave Systems

We study the use of nonlinear semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) for generating optical phase conjugate towards compensation of distortions in short distance optical fiber transmission due to Kerr nonlinearity and chromatic dispersion in coherent multi-carrier lightwave signals. We experimentally...

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Main Authors: Lakshmi Narayanan Venkatasubramani, Aneesh Sobhanan, Anirudh Vijay, R. David Koilpillai, Deepa Venkitesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9380176/
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author Lakshmi Narayanan Venkatasubramani
Aneesh Sobhanan
Anirudh Vijay
R. David Koilpillai
Deepa Venkitesh
author_facet Lakshmi Narayanan Venkatasubramani
Aneesh Sobhanan
Anirudh Vijay
R. David Koilpillai
Deepa Venkitesh
author_sort Lakshmi Narayanan Venkatasubramani
collection DOAJ
description We study the use of nonlinear semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) for generating optical phase conjugate towards compensation of distortions in short distance optical fiber transmission due to Kerr nonlinearity and chromatic dispersion in coherent multi-carrier lightwave signals. We experimentally demonstrate the effectiveness of the SOA-based phase conjugator to improve the link budget with a 100 km standard single mode fiber link for 20 GHz coherent OFDM signals, with QPSK and 16QAM modulations and a corresponding net bit-rate of 40 Gbps and 80 Gbps respectively. Mid-span spectral inversion scheme is employed where the optical phase conjugate is generated through a partially degenerate four-wave mixing process in a nonlinear SOA. We demonstrate a bit error rate performance within <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$2\times 10^{-2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> for an average launched power of up to 12 dBm (9 dBm) for QPSK (16QAM) coherent OFDM signals, in a 100 km fiber link. We also investigate the possible improvement in link budget using numerical simulation for 16QAM and 64QAM CO-OFDM signals with the proposed scheme.
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spelling doaj.art-217dd2c9163847ac89ecc88b3d3748f12022-12-21T19:53:26ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-019440594406810.1109/ACCESS.2021.30662649380176Optical Phase Conjugation Using Nonlinear SOA for Nonlinearity and Dispersion Compensation of Coherent Multi-Carrier Lightwave SystemsLakshmi Narayanan Venkatasubramani0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8066-1463Aneesh Sobhanan1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4946-4415Anirudh Vijay2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5068-3802R. David Koilpillai3Deepa Venkitesh4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1111-3145Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Madras, Chennai, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, IIT Madras, Chennai, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, IIT Madras, Chennai, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, IIT Madras, Chennai, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, IIT Madras, Chennai, IndiaWe study the use of nonlinear semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) for generating optical phase conjugate towards compensation of distortions in short distance optical fiber transmission due to Kerr nonlinearity and chromatic dispersion in coherent multi-carrier lightwave signals. We experimentally demonstrate the effectiveness of the SOA-based phase conjugator to improve the link budget with a 100 km standard single mode fiber link for 20 GHz coherent OFDM signals, with QPSK and 16QAM modulations and a corresponding net bit-rate of 40 Gbps and 80 Gbps respectively. Mid-span spectral inversion scheme is employed where the optical phase conjugate is generated through a partially degenerate four-wave mixing process in a nonlinear SOA. We demonstrate a bit error rate performance within <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$2\times 10^{-2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> for an average launched power of up to 12 dBm (9 dBm) for QPSK (16QAM) coherent OFDM signals, in a 100 km fiber link. We also investigate the possible improvement in link budget using numerical simulation for 16QAM and 64QAM CO-OFDM signals with the proposed scheme.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9380176/Orthogonal frequency division multiplexingsemiconductor optical amplifieroptical phase conjugation
spellingShingle Lakshmi Narayanan Venkatasubramani
Aneesh Sobhanan
Anirudh Vijay
R. David Koilpillai
Deepa Venkitesh
Optical Phase Conjugation Using Nonlinear SOA for Nonlinearity and Dispersion Compensation of Coherent Multi-Carrier Lightwave Systems
IEEE Access
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
semiconductor optical amplifier
optical phase conjugation
title Optical Phase Conjugation Using Nonlinear SOA for Nonlinearity and Dispersion Compensation of Coherent Multi-Carrier Lightwave Systems
title_full Optical Phase Conjugation Using Nonlinear SOA for Nonlinearity and Dispersion Compensation of Coherent Multi-Carrier Lightwave Systems
title_fullStr Optical Phase Conjugation Using Nonlinear SOA for Nonlinearity and Dispersion Compensation of Coherent Multi-Carrier Lightwave Systems
title_full_unstemmed Optical Phase Conjugation Using Nonlinear SOA for Nonlinearity and Dispersion Compensation of Coherent Multi-Carrier Lightwave Systems
title_short Optical Phase Conjugation Using Nonlinear SOA for Nonlinearity and Dispersion Compensation of Coherent Multi-Carrier Lightwave Systems
title_sort optical phase conjugation using nonlinear soa for nonlinearity and dispersion compensation of coherent multi carrier lightwave systems
topic Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
semiconductor optical amplifier
optical phase conjugation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9380176/
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