What factors matter in the amount of alcohol consumed? An analysis among Brazilian adolescents.

Alcohol consumption in the under-18 age group has been growing in recent years, leading to various health risks. Considering the problems this habit brings, the present study contributes to the literature dedicated to categorizing different types of drinkers. The study objective is to verify the fac...

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Main Authors: Lorenzo L Bianchi, Cristiane da Silva, Lauana Rossetto Lazaretti, Marco Túlio Aniceto França
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0281065
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author Lorenzo L Bianchi
Cristiane da Silva
Lauana Rossetto Lazaretti
Marco Túlio Aniceto França
author_facet Lorenzo L Bianchi
Cristiane da Silva
Lauana Rossetto Lazaretti
Marco Túlio Aniceto França
author_sort Lorenzo L Bianchi
collection DOAJ
description Alcohol consumption in the under-18 age group has been growing in recent years, leading to various health risks. Considering the problems this habit brings, the present study contributes to the literature dedicated to categorizing different types of drinkers. The study objective is to verify the factors associated with the intensity of alcohol use among elementary school students in the year 2015. The dataset came from the National Adolescent School-based Health Survey (PeNSE). The applied methodology was a logit model of sequential response (continuation ratio). The main results are as follows. It was found that being female is associated with a lesser chance of having consumed alcohol in the reference period, however, with a greater chance of consuming five or more doses. Economic condition and formal paid employment are positively associated with alcohol consumption, which increases with the progression of the student's age. The number of friends who drink alcohol and consumption of products originating from tobacco and illicit drugs, are good predictors of alcohol use by students. The time spent practicing physical activities increased the chance of male students consuming alcohol. The results showed that, in general, the characteristics associated with different alcohol consumption profiles remain similar but differ between genders. Intervention strategies aimed at preventing alcohol consumption by minors are suggested in order to reduce the negative effects of substance use and abuse.
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spelling doaj.art-21827cc77dc84d2c914ea2c7eeb72dc42023-03-26T05:31:50ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01182e028106510.1371/journal.pone.0281065What factors matter in the amount of alcohol consumed? An analysis among Brazilian adolescents.Lorenzo L BianchiCristiane da SilvaLauana Rossetto LazarettiMarco Túlio Aniceto FrançaAlcohol consumption in the under-18 age group has been growing in recent years, leading to various health risks. Considering the problems this habit brings, the present study contributes to the literature dedicated to categorizing different types of drinkers. The study objective is to verify the factors associated with the intensity of alcohol use among elementary school students in the year 2015. The dataset came from the National Adolescent School-based Health Survey (PeNSE). The applied methodology was a logit model of sequential response (continuation ratio). The main results are as follows. It was found that being female is associated with a lesser chance of having consumed alcohol in the reference period, however, with a greater chance of consuming five or more doses. Economic condition and formal paid employment are positively associated with alcohol consumption, which increases with the progression of the student's age. The number of friends who drink alcohol and consumption of products originating from tobacco and illicit drugs, are good predictors of alcohol use by students. The time spent practicing physical activities increased the chance of male students consuming alcohol. The results showed that, in general, the characteristics associated with different alcohol consumption profiles remain similar but differ between genders. Intervention strategies aimed at preventing alcohol consumption by minors are suggested in order to reduce the negative effects of substance use and abuse.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0281065
spellingShingle Lorenzo L Bianchi
Cristiane da Silva
Lauana Rossetto Lazaretti
Marco Túlio Aniceto França
What factors matter in the amount of alcohol consumed? An analysis among Brazilian adolescents.
PLoS ONE
title What factors matter in the amount of alcohol consumed? An analysis among Brazilian adolescents.
title_full What factors matter in the amount of alcohol consumed? An analysis among Brazilian adolescents.
title_fullStr What factors matter in the amount of alcohol consumed? An analysis among Brazilian adolescents.
title_full_unstemmed What factors matter in the amount of alcohol consumed? An analysis among Brazilian adolescents.
title_short What factors matter in the amount of alcohol consumed? An analysis among Brazilian adolescents.
title_sort what factors matter in the amount of alcohol consumed an analysis among brazilian adolescents
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0281065
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