Iterative Learning for K-Approval Votes in Crowdsourcing Systems

Crowdsourcing systems have emerged as cornerstones to collect large amounts of qualified data in various human-powered problems with a relatively low budget. In eliciting the wisdom of crowds, many web-based crowdsourcing platforms have encouraged workers to select top-<i>K</i> alternati...

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Main Authors: Joonyoung Kim, Donghyeon Lee, Kyomin Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/630
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author Joonyoung Kim
Donghyeon Lee
Kyomin Jung
author_facet Joonyoung Kim
Donghyeon Lee
Kyomin Jung
author_sort Joonyoung Kim
collection DOAJ
description Crowdsourcing systems have emerged as cornerstones to collect large amounts of qualified data in various human-powered problems with a relatively low budget. In eliciting the wisdom of crowds, many web-based crowdsourcing platforms have encouraged workers to select top-<i>K</i> alternatives rather than just one choice, which is called “<i>K</i>-approval voting”. This kind of setting has the advantage of inducing workers to make fewer mistakes when they respond to target tasks. However, there is not much work on inferring the correct answer from crowd-sourced data via a <i>K</i>-approval voting. In this paper, we propose a novel and efficient iterative algorithm to infer correct answers for a <i>K</i>-approval voting, which can be directly applied to real-world crowdsourcing systems. We analyze the average performance of our algorithm, and prove the theoretical error bound that decays exponentially in terms of the quality of workers and the number of queries. Through extensive experiments including the mixed case with various types of tasks, we show that our algorithm outperforms Expectation and Maximization (EM) and existing baseline algorithms.
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spelling doaj.art-21888cacd0ad465ebd97fe16454165af2023-12-03T12:43:45ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-01-0111263010.3390/app11020630Iterative Learning for K-Approval Votes in Crowdsourcing SystemsJoonyoung Kim0Donghyeon Lee1Kyomin Jung2Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, KoreaCrowdsourcing systems have emerged as cornerstones to collect large amounts of qualified data in various human-powered problems with a relatively low budget. In eliciting the wisdom of crowds, many web-based crowdsourcing platforms have encouraged workers to select top-<i>K</i> alternatives rather than just one choice, which is called “<i>K</i>-approval voting”. This kind of setting has the advantage of inducing workers to make fewer mistakes when they respond to target tasks. However, there is not much work on inferring the correct answer from crowd-sourced data via a <i>K</i>-approval voting. In this paper, we propose a novel and efficient iterative algorithm to infer correct answers for a <i>K</i>-approval voting, which can be directly applied to real-world crowdsourcing systems. We analyze the average performance of our algorithm, and prove the theoretical error bound that decays exponentially in terms of the quality of workers and the number of queries. Through extensive experiments including the mixed case with various types of tasks, we show that our algorithm outperforms Expectation and Maximization (EM) and existing baseline algorithms.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/630crowdsourcinginference algorithmsstatistical learning
spellingShingle Joonyoung Kim
Donghyeon Lee
Kyomin Jung
Iterative Learning for K-Approval Votes in Crowdsourcing Systems
Applied Sciences
crowdsourcing
inference algorithms
statistical learning
title Iterative Learning for K-Approval Votes in Crowdsourcing Systems
title_full Iterative Learning for K-Approval Votes in Crowdsourcing Systems
title_fullStr Iterative Learning for K-Approval Votes in Crowdsourcing Systems
title_full_unstemmed Iterative Learning for K-Approval Votes in Crowdsourcing Systems
title_short Iterative Learning for K-Approval Votes in Crowdsourcing Systems
title_sort iterative learning for k approval votes in crowdsourcing systems
topic crowdsourcing
inference algorithms
statistical learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/630
work_keys_str_mv AT joonyoungkim iterativelearningforkapprovalvotesincrowdsourcingsystems
AT donghyeonlee iterativelearningforkapprovalvotesincrowdsourcingsystems
AT kyominjung iterativelearningforkapprovalvotesincrowdsourcingsystems