Simulation of photoconductive antennas for terahertz radiation

Simulation of terahertz (THz) emission based on PC antennas imposes a challenge to couple the semiconductor carrier phenomena, optical transport and the THz energy transport. In this paper a Multi-physics simulation for coupling these phenomena using COMSOL Multi-physics 4.3b is introduced. The main...

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Main Authors: Carlos Criollo, Alba Graciela Avila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2015-01-01
Series:Ingeniería e Investigación
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ingeinv/article/view/45310
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author Carlos Criollo
Alba Graciela Avila
author_facet Carlos Criollo
Alba Graciela Avila
author_sort Carlos Criollo
collection DOAJ
description Simulation of terahertz (THz) emission based on PC antennas imposes a challenge to couple the semiconductor carrier phenomena, optical transport and the THz energy transport. In this paper a Multi-physics simulation for coupling these phenomena using COMSOL Multi-physics 4.3b is introduced. The main parameters of THz photoconductive (PC) antenna as THz emitter have been reviewed and discussed. The results indicate the role of each parameter in the resulting photocurrent waveform and THz frequency: The radiated THz photocurrent waveform is determined by the photoconductive gap (the separation between the metallic electrodes), the incident laser illumination and the DC excitation voltage; while the THz frequency depends on the dipole length. The optimization of these parameters could enhance the emission. The simulations extend the advance of compact and cost-effective THz emitters.
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spelling doaj.art-218e26e4e00c4904b8480930e39d0bda2022-12-22T00:45:26ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaIngeniería e Investigación0120-56092248-87232015-01-01351606410.15446/ing.investig.v35n1.4531039668Simulation of photoconductive antennas for terahertz radiationCarlos Criollo0Alba Graciela AvilaEstudiante de maestría Departamento de ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica Universidad de los AndesSimulation of terahertz (THz) emission based on PC antennas imposes a challenge to couple the semiconductor carrier phenomena, optical transport and the THz energy transport. In this paper a Multi-physics simulation for coupling these phenomena using COMSOL Multi-physics 4.3b is introduced. The main parameters of THz photoconductive (PC) antenna as THz emitter have been reviewed and discussed. The results indicate the role of each parameter in the resulting photocurrent waveform and THz frequency: The radiated THz photocurrent waveform is determined by the photoconductive gap (the separation between the metallic electrodes), the incident laser illumination and the DC excitation voltage; while the THz frequency depends on the dipole length. The optimization of these parameters could enhance the emission. The simulations extend the advance of compact and cost-effective THz emitters.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ingeinv/article/view/45310Multi-physics simulationPhotoconductive antennasSemiconductor physicsElectromagnetics
spellingShingle Carlos Criollo
Alba Graciela Avila
Simulation of photoconductive antennas for terahertz radiation
Ingeniería e Investigación
Multi-physics simulation
Photoconductive antennas
Semiconductor physics
Electromagnetics
title Simulation of photoconductive antennas for terahertz radiation
title_full Simulation of photoconductive antennas for terahertz radiation
title_fullStr Simulation of photoconductive antennas for terahertz radiation
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of photoconductive antennas for terahertz radiation
title_short Simulation of photoconductive antennas for terahertz radiation
title_sort simulation of photoconductive antennas for terahertz radiation
topic Multi-physics simulation
Photoconductive antennas
Semiconductor physics
Electromagnetics
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ingeinv/article/view/45310
work_keys_str_mv AT carloscriollo simulationofphotoconductiveantennasforterahertzradiation
AT albagracielaavila simulationofphotoconductiveantennasforterahertzradiation