Siltuximab - A monoclonal antibody against the interleukin-6 receptor is not an ideal option for management of COVID-19

The sudden outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) which emerged in Wuhan city, China, has resulted in a global pandemic, posing a major health concern worldwide. Despite multiple therapeutic interventions, no treatment has yet proven effective in treating COVID-19....

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Main Authors: I Jerlin Michelle, S A Shevaani, Kiran Kumar Rathinam, Justin Jacob Abraham, Muhasaparur Ganesan Rajanandh, Thangavel Mahalingam Vijayakumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Current Medicine Research and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cmrpjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2352-0817;year=2021;volume=11;issue=3;spage=121;epage=124;aulast=Michelle
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author I Jerlin Michelle
S A Shevaani
Kiran Kumar Rathinam
Justin Jacob Abraham
Muhasaparur Ganesan Rajanandh
Thangavel Mahalingam Vijayakumar
author_facet I Jerlin Michelle
S A Shevaani
Kiran Kumar Rathinam
Justin Jacob Abraham
Muhasaparur Ganesan Rajanandh
Thangavel Mahalingam Vijayakumar
author_sort I Jerlin Michelle
collection DOAJ
description The sudden outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) which emerged in Wuhan city, China, has resulted in a global pandemic, posing a major health concern worldwide. Despite multiple therapeutic interventions, no treatment has yet proven effective in treating COVID-19. Furthermore, the complicated virology of SARS-CoV-2 makes the process of identifying effective treatments, an arduous task. COVID-19, being affecting the upper and lower respiratory tract, is associated with consequent release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in which interleukin (IL)-6 receptor plays a key role. The elevated inflammatory cytokines resulting in a cytokine storm play a major role in the pathology of COVID-19. Siltuximab has become a keen interest for researchers because it is a chimeric, human-murine, immunoglobulin G monoclonal antibody that binds and neutralises human IL-6 with high affinity and specificity. In this article, we tried to evaluate why siltuximab is not a suitable option for treating novel coronavirus from the clinical study evidence.
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spelling doaj.art-218ee54c50d1400099b3d70011953c642022-12-22T02:49:24ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsCurrent Medicine Research and Practice2352-08172352-08252021-01-0111312112410.4103/cmrp.cmrp_28_20Siltuximab - A monoclonal antibody against the interleukin-6 receptor is not an ideal option for management of COVID-19I Jerlin MichelleS A ShevaaniKiran Kumar RathinamJustin Jacob AbrahamMuhasaparur Ganesan RajanandhThangavel Mahalingam VijayakumarThe sudden outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) which emerged in Wuhan city, China, has resulted in a global pandemic, posing a major health concern worldwide. Despite multiple therapeutic interventions, no treatment has yet proven effective in treating COVID-19. Furthermore, the complicated virology of SARS-CoV-2 makes the process of identifying effective treatments, an arduous task. COVID-19, being affecting the upper and lower respiratory tract, is associated with consequent release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in which interleukin (IL)-6 receptor plays a key role. The elevated inflammatory cytokines resulting in a cytokine storm play a major role in the pathology of COVID-19. Siltuximab has become a keen interest for researchers because it is a chimeric, human-murine, immunoglobulin G monoclonal antibody that binds and neutralises human IL-6 with high affinity and specificity. In this article, we tried to evaluate why siltuximab is not a suitable option for treating novel coronavirus from the clinical study evidence.http://www.cmrpjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2352-0817;year=2021;volume=11;issue=3;spage=121;epage=124;aulast=Michellecovid-19cytokine release syndromeinterleukin-6monoclonal antibodysiltuximab
spellingShingle I Jerlin Michelle
S A Shevaani
Kiran Kumar Rathinam
Justin Jacob Abraham
Muhasaparur Ganesan Rajanandh
Thangavel Mahalingam Vijayakumar
Siltuximab - A monoclonal antibody against the interleukin-6 receptor is not an ideal option for management of COVID-19
Current Medicine Research and Practice
covid-19
cytokine release syndrome
interleukin-6
monoclonal antibody
siltuximab
title Siltuximab - A monoclonal antibody against the interleukin-6 receptor is not an ideal option for management of COVID-19
title_full Siltuximab - A monoclonal antibody against the interleukin-6 receptor is not an ideal option for management of COVID-19
title_fullStr Siltuximab - A monoclonal antibody against the interleukin-6 receptor is not an ideal option for management of COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Siltuximab - A monoclonal antibody against the interleukin-6 receptor is not an ideal option for management of COVID-19
title_short Siltuximab - A monoclonal antibody against the interleukin-6 receptor is not an ideal option for management of COVID-19
title_sort siltuximab a monoclonal antibody against the interleukin 6 receptor is not an ideal option for management of covid 19
topic covid-19
cytokine release syndrome
interleukin-6
monoclonal antibody
siltuximab
url http://www.cmrpjournal.org/article.asp?issn=2352-0817;year=2021;volume=11;issue=3;spage=121;epage=124;aulast=Michelle
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AT sashevaani siltuximabamonoclonalantibodyagainsttheinterleukin6receptorisnotanidealoptionformanagementofcovid19
AT kirankumarrathinam siltuximabamonoclonalantibodyagainsttheinterleukin6receptorisnotanidealoptionformanagementofcovid19
AT justinjacobabraham siltuximabamonoclonalantibodyagainsttheinterleukin6receptorisnotanidealoptionformanagementofcovid19
AT muhasaparurganesanrajanandh siltuximabamonoclonalantibodyagainsttheinterleukin6receptorisnotanidealoptionformanagementofcovid19
AT thangavelmahalingamvijayakumar siltuximabamonoclonalantibodyagainsttheinterleukin6receptorisnotanidealoptionformanagementofcovid19